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清除历史记录

tag-icon • tag-icon macos mac osx-lion safari
清除历史记录

有没有办法可以设置 Safari 在启动时清除缓存和 cookie？也许我可以在启动应用程序时使用一个标志，或者甚至可以使用 bash 或 applescript 来删除硬盘上的文件，然后启动应用程序？

答案1

使用以下 AppleScript 代码并将其保存为应用程序AppleScript 编辑器或作为服务由单个运行 AppleScript行动自动机。

tell application "Safari" to activate
tell application "System Events"
    tell application process "Safari"
        tell menu bar 1 to tell menu bar item "Safari" to tell menu 1 to tell menu item "Reset Safari…" to click
        tell window "Reset Safari" to tell button "Reset" to click
    end tell
end tell

这将激活 Safari，如果它未运行则启动它，然后打开并提交“重置 Safari...”菜单项。

答案2

希望这会有所帮助...我自己对 Applescript 还不熟悉，但我通过查看其他示例（例如上面的示例）将它们放在一起。

这些脚本被保存为应用程序。也许不是保存为应用程序，而是从查找器菜单创建这些服务...也许使用键盘快捷键也是一件好事。

第一个脚本（Safari ON）将以隐私浏览模式打开 Safari...然后重置 Safari...然后清除缓存。

第二个脚本（Safari OFF）将重置 Safari...清除缓存..然后关闭 Safari。

它们对我来说似乎都很好用，但就像我说的...我对此很陌生，我只做了两天。

如果您发现脚本有误...或者可以以某种方式改进它们，请随时向大家发布任何建议的更改。

=================

# Safari ON

# tell application "Safari"

activate
# end tell

# tell application "System Events"
tell process "Safari"
    tell menu bar 1
        tell menu bar item "Safari"
            tell menu "Safari"
                click menu item "Private Browsing"
            end tell
        end tell
    end tell
end tell
tell application process "Safari"
    tell menu bar 1 to tell menu bar item "Safari" to tell menu 1 to tell menu item "Reset Safari…" to click
    tell window "Reset Safari" to tell button "Reset" to click
end tell
# end tell
# tell application "System Events"
#   tell application process "Safari"
    tell menu bar 1 to tell menu bar item "Safari" to tell menu 1 to tell menu item "Empty Cache…" to click
end tell
# end tell

# tell application "System Events"
tell application process "Safari"
    click button "Empty" of front window
end tell
# end tell

执行相同的操作，但在关闭时：

# Safari OFF

# tell application "System Events"
tell application process "Safari"
    tell menu bar 1 to tell menu bar item "Safari" to tell menu 1 to tell menu item "Reset Safari…" to click
    tell window "Reset Safari" to tell button "Reset" to click
end tell
# end tell

# tell application "System Events"
tell application process "Safari"
    tell menu bar 1 to tell menu bar item "Safari" to tell menu 1 to tell menu item "Empty Cache…" to click
end tell
# end tell

# tell application "System Events"
tell application process "Safari"
    click button "Empty" of front window
end tell
# end tell
# tell application "Safari"
quit
# end tell

答案3

在隐私浏览模式下使用 Safari 不是更容易吗？这样一来，就不会保留任何信息

要使 Safari 启动时启用隐私浏览，请按照以下步骤操作

  1. 首先，启动通用访问系统首选项并启用启用辅助设备访问选项。

  2. 启动脚本编辑器（在应用程序文件夹内的 AppleScript 文件夹中）并输入以下脚本：

    tell application "Safari"

    activate
end tell

tell application "System Events"
    tell process "Safari"
    tell menu bar 1
    tell menu bar item "Safari"
    tell menu "Safari"
    click menu item "Private Browsing"
    end tell
    end tell
    end tell
    end tell
end tell

  3. 将脚本保存为应用程序，然后使用该应用程序启动 Safari。执行此操作后，Safari 将启动并启用隐私浏览。

参考 ：http://www.macworld.com/article/139714/2009/03/enableprivatebrowsing.html

答案4

清除历史记录

这是我为 Safari 编写的清除历史记录脚本版本。我已将其设置为德语版本，但可以轻松进行修改。

特征：

完全自动删除历史记录菜单和热门站点下的历史记录（可以通过删除not下面 if 语句中的来切换）。

tell application "Safari" to activate
tell application "System Events"
    tell process "Safari"
        tell menu bar item 6 of menu bar 1
            get name of menu items of menu 1
            click menu item "Verlauf löschen …" of menu 1
        end tell
        -- Window 1 immediately becomes the ARE YOU SURE pop up if history is not empty
        --return UI elements of window 1
        if role description of window 1 is "Dialog" then -- Ensures that the dialog pops up
            -- THE FOLLOWING ENSURES TOP SITES IS CHECKED
            set theCheckbox to checkbox 1 of window 1
            tell theCheckbox
                if not (its value as boolean) then click theCheckbox
            end tell
            click button "Löschen" of window 1
        end if
        display dialog "Safari history been cleaned." with title "Safari Cleaner Script" with icon caution
    end tell
end tell

--quit application "Safari"

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