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Debian Linux 上的 tar 错误

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Debian Linux 上的 tar 错误

我下载了 Firefox tarball。当我尝试Firefox-latest.tar.bz2通过以下方式提取时：

sudo tar -jxvf Firefox-latest.tar.bz2

终端上出现一些错误：

tar: .: Not found in archive
tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

然后我尝试命令：

sudo tar -jxf Firefox-latest.tar.bz2

还是错误！

那么，我该如何解决此错误？为什么会发生这种情况？

答案1

如果下载不完整，错误应该是这样的

$ tar jxvf firefox-12.0.tar.bz2
firefox/
firefox/mozilla-xremote-client
firefox/platform.ini
firefox/libsoftokn3.chk
firefox/libnssckbi.so
firefox/libxul.so

bzip2: Compressed file ends unexpectedly;
    perhaps it is corrupted?  *Possible* reason follows.
bzip2: Inappropriate ioctl for device
    Input file = (stdin), output file = (stdout)

It is possible that the compressed file(s) have become corrupted.
You can use the -tvv option to test integrity of such files.

You can use the `bzip2recover' program to attempt to recover
data from undamaged sections of corrupted files.

tar: Unexpected EOF in archive
tar: Unexpected EOF in archive
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now

然而，您描述的输出正是执行以下命令所获得的输出：

$ tar jxvf firefox-12.0.tar.bz2 .
tar: .: Not found in archive
tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

我相信你出于某种原因有一个尾随.。也许因为你认为你必须以这种方式指定提取目录（你能-C如果需要，可以用 指定它，但这.是默认的）。

答案2

尝试重新下载该文件。tar -jxvf firefox-12.0.tar.bz2从这里下载后，它在我的系统上有效：http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/all.html

答案3

文件下载是否完整且无错误，大小是否正确？如果运行“file Firefox-latest.tar.bz2”，返回什么？

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