我尝试在 Debian6 64 位中运行传感器检测，结果显示：抱歉，未检测到传感器。您的系统没有传感器，或者传感器不受支持，或者传感器连接到不受支持的 I2C 或 SMBus 适配器。
传感器小程序和传感器 CPU 均正常运行
root@debian:/# dmesg | grep -i error
[ 0.558964] ACPI Error (psargs-0359): [RAMB] Namespace lookup failure, AE_NOT_FOUND
[ 7.537292] PM: Error -22 checking image file
[ 9.581500] nouveau: probe of 0000:01:00.0 failed with error -22
root@debian:/# lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Sandy Bridge DRAM Controller (rev 09)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sandy Bridge PCI Express Root Port (rev 09)
00:02.0 Display controller: Intel Corporation Sandy Bridge Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 09)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Cougar Point HECI Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation Cougar Point USB Enhanced Host Controller #2 (rev 05)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Cougar Point High Definition Audio Controller (rev 05)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Cougar Point PCI Express Root Port 1 (rev b5)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Cougar Point PCI Express Root Port 6 (rev b5)
00:1c.6 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Cougar Point PCI Express Root Port 7 (rev b5)
00:1c.7 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev b5)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation Cougar Point USB Enhanced Host Controller #1 (rev 05)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Cougar Point LPC Controller (rev 05)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Cougar Point 6 port SATA AHCI Controller (rev 05)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation Cougar Point SMBus Controller (rev 05)
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation Device 1244 (rev a1)
01:00.1 Audio device: nVidia Corporation Device 0bee (rev a1)
03:00.0 USB Controller: Device 1b21:1042
04:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller (rev 06)
05:00.0 PCI bridge: Device 1b21:1080 (rev 01)
我确实使用 dl.lm-sensors.org/lm-sensors/files/sensors-detect 更新了相应文件。现在，sensors-detect 正在检测一些传感器
root@debian:/# sensors-detect
# sensors-detect revision 6057 (2012-06-01 17:47:27 +0200)
# Board: ASUSTeK Computer INC. P8Z68-V LX
This program will help you determine which kernel modules you need
to load to use lm_sensors most effectively. It is generally safe
and recommended to accept the default answers to all questions,
unless you know what you're doing.
Some south bridges, CPUs or memory controllers contain embedded sensors.
Do you want to scan for them? This is totally safe. (YES/no):
Module cpuid loaded successfully.
Silicon Integrated Systems SIS5595... No
VIA VT82C686 Integrated Sensors... No
VIA VT8231 Integrated Sensors... No
AMD K8 thermal sensors... No
AMD Family 10h thermal sensors... No
AMD Family 11h thermal sensors... No
AMD Family 12h and 14h thermal sensors... No
AMD Family 15h thermal sensors... No
AMD Family 15h power sensors... No
Intel digital thermal sensor... Success!
(driver `coretemp')
Intel AMB FB-DIMM thermal sensor... No
VIA C7 thermal sensor... No
VIA Nano thermal sensor... No
Some Super I/O chips contain embedded sensors. We have to write to
standard I/O ports to probe them. This is usually safe.
Do you want to scan for Super I/O sensors? (YES/no):
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x2e/0x2f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'... No
Trying family `SMSC'... No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'... Yes
Found `Nuvoton NCT6776F Super IO Sensors' Success!
(address 0x290, driver `w83627ehf')
Probing for Super-I/O at 0x4e/0x4f
Trying family `National Semiconductor/ITE'... No
Trying family `SMSC'... No
Trying family `VIA/Winbond/Nuvoton/Fintek'... No
Trying family `ITE'... No
Some systems (mainly servers) implement IPMI, a set of common interfaces
through which system health data may be retrieved, amongst other things.
We first try to get the information from SMBIOS. If we don't find it
there, we have to read from arbitrary I/O ports to probe for such
interfaces. This is normally safe. Do you want to scan for IPMI
interfaces? (YES/no):
Probing for `IPMI BMC KCS' at 0xca0... No
Probing for `IPMI BMC SMIC' at 0xca8... No
Some hardware monitoring chips are accessible through the ISA I/O ports.
We have to write to arbitrary I/O ports to probe them. This is usually
safe though. Yes, you do have ISA I/O ports even if you do not have any
ISA slots! Do you want to scan the ISA I/O ports? (yes/NO): y
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM78' at 0x290... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM79' at 0x290... No
Probing for `Winbond W83781D' at 0x290... No
Probing for `Winbond W83782D' at 0x290... No
Lastly, we can probe the I2C/SMBus adapters for connected hardware
monitoring devices. This is the most risky part, and while it works
reasonably well on most systems, it has been reported to cause trouble
on some systems.
Do you want to probe the I2C/SMBus adapters now? (YES/no):
Using driver `i2c-i801' for device 0000:00:1f.3: Intel Cougar Point (PCH)
Module i2c-dev loaded successfully.
Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 0 at 1:00.0 (i2c-0)
Do you want to scan it? (YES/no/selectively):
Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 1 at 1:00.0 (i2c-1)
Do you want to scan it? (YES/no/selectively):
Client found at address 0x4a
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75A'... No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS75'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM77'... No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7410'... No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7411'... No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS1621/DS1631'... No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6642'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM73'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM92'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM76'... No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635'... No
Probing for `NXP/Philips SA56004'... No
Client found at address 0x4b
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM75A'... No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS75'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM77'... No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7410'... No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7411'... No
Probing for `Dallas Semiconductor DS1621/DS1631'... No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6642'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM92'... No
Probing for `National Semiconductor LM76'... No
Probing for `Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635'... No
Probing for `NXP/Philips SA56004'... No
Probing for `Analog Devices ADT7481'... No
Next adapter: NVIDIA i2c adapter 6 at 1:00.0 (i2c-2)
Do you want to scan it? (YES/no/selectively):
Now follows a summary of the probes I have just done.
Just press ENTER to continue:
Driver `w83627ehf':
* ISA bus, address 0x290
Chip `Nuvoton NCT6776F Super IO Sensors' (confidence: 9)
Driver `coretemp':
* Chip `Intel digital thermal sensor' (confidence: 9)
Do you want to overwrite /etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors? (YES/no):
Copy prog/init/lm_sensors.init to /etc/init.d/lm_sensors
for initialization at boot time.
You should now start the lm_sensors service to load the required
kernel modules.
Unloading i2c-dev... OK
Unloading cpuid... OK
没有 prog/init/lm_sensors.init，我没有将任何内容复制到 /etc/init.d/lm_sensors。可能我不知道如何加载。i2c-dev 和 cpuid。运行传感器检测后，我只在传感器处得到以下输出：
root@debian:/# sensors
acpitz-virtual-0
Adapter: Virtual device
temp1: +27.8°C (crit = +99.0°C)
temp2: +29.8°C (crit = +99.0°C)
看来我必须加载 w83627ehf 和 coretemp，它们存在于某个地方，但尚未配置
root@debian:/# modprobe -l | grep w83627ehf
kernel/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.ko
root@debian:/# modprobe -l | grep coretemp
kernel/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.ko
root@debian:/# lsmod | grep coretemp
root@debian:/# lsmod | grep w83627ehf
我已手动添加到 /etc/modules（/etc/modules.conf 不存在）
#loop was already
loop
coretemp
w83627ehf
我正在尝试遵循：https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SensorInstallHowto
root@debian:/# service module-init-tools restart
Loading kernel modules...done.
root@debian:/# sensors
acpitz-virtual-0
Adapter: Virtual device
temp1: +27.8°C (crit = +99.0°C)
temp2: +29.8°C (crit = +99.0°C)
我无法使用 modprobe 添加两个模块
root@debian:/# modprobe w83627ehf
FATAL: Error inserting w83627ehf (/lib/modules/2.6.32-5-amd64/kernel/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.ko): No such device
root@debian:/# modprobe coretemp
FATAL: Error inserting coretemp (/lib/modules/2.6.32-5-amd64/kernel/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.ko): No such device
但它们存在于这样的文件夹中
root@debian:/# ls /lib/modules/2.6.32-5-amd64/kernel/drivers/hwmon/
abituguru3.ko adm1026.ko adt7473.ko dme1737.ko gl518sm.ko ibmpex.ko lm75.ko lm90.ko max1619.ko smsc47m192.ko vt1211.ko w83793.ko
abituguru.ko adm1029.ko adt7475.ko ds1621.ko gl520sm.ko it87.ko lm77.ko lm92.ko max6650.ko smsc47m1.ko vt8231.ko w83l785ts.ko
ad7414.ko adm1031.ko applesmc.ko f71805f.ko hdaps.ko k10temp.ko lm78.ko lm93.ko pc87360.ko thmc50.ko w83627ehf.ko w83l786ng.ko
ad7418.ko adm9240.ko asb100.ko f71882fg.ko hp_accel.ko k8temp.ko lm80.ko lm95241.ko pc87427.ko tmp401.ko w83627hf.ko wm831x-hwmon.ko
adcxx.ko ads7828.ko asus_atk0110.ko f75375s.ko hwmon-vid.ko lis3lv02d.ko lm83.ko ltc4215.ko pcf8591.ko tmp421.ko w83781d.ko wm8350-hwmon.ko
adm1021.ko adt7462.ko atxp1.ko fschmd.ko i5k_amb.ko lm63.ko lm85.ko ltc4245.ko sis5595.ko via686a.ko w83791d.ko
adm1025.ko adt7470.ko coretemp.ko g760a.ko ibmaem.ko lm70.ko lm87.ko max1111.ko smsc47b397.ko via-cputemp.ko w83792d.ko
似乎缺少 Alias，无法找到模块的别名
root@debian:/# modprobe -c | grep w83627ehf
root@debian:/# modprobe -c | grep coretemp
root@debian:/#
有关于模块的信息
root@debian:/# modinfo coretemp
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.32-5-amd64/kernel/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.ko
license: GPL
description: Intel Core temperature monitor
author: Rudolf Marek <[email protected]>
depends:
vermagic: 2.6.32-5-amd64 SMP mod_unload modversions
root@debian:/# modinfo w83627ehf
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.32-5-amd64/kernel/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.ko
license: GPL
description: W83627EHF driver
author: Jean Delvare <[email protected]>
depends: hwmon-vid
vermagic: 2.6.32-5-amd64 SMP mod_unload modversions
parm: force_id:Override the detected device ID (ushort)
root@debian:/#
root@debian:/# modinfo loop
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.32-5-amd64/kernel/drivers/block/loop.ko
alias: block-major-7-*
license: GPL
depends:
vermagic: 2.6.32-5-amd64 SMP mod_unload modversions
parm: max_loop:Maximum number of loop devices (int)
parm: max_part:Maximum number of partitions per loop device (int)
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=250561
root@debian:/# grep -v ^# /etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors
HWMON_MODULES="coretemp w83627ehf"
MODULE_0=coretemp
MODULE_1=w83627ehf
root@debian:/# modprobe -l | grep -i cpuid
kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.ko
root@debian:/# lsmod | grep cpuid
root@debian:/# lsmod | grep i2c-dev
root@debian:/# modprobe -l | grep -i i2c-dev
kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko
root@debian:/#
答案1
请记住，该coretemp模块不支持 Core i7 或更高版本的处理器，直到内核版本2.6.35 （来源）
由于您正在运行2.6.32-5，我会尝试更新您的内核。