numpy我正在尝试在运行 10.7.5 的 Mac 上安装
我执行了以下命令
sudo /usr/local/bin/python /usr/local/bin/pip install numpy
并且错误与ld: library not found for -lcrt1.10.6.o
以下是完整的输出有关：
sudo /usr/local/bin/python /usr/local/bin/pip install numpy
Downloading/unpacking numpy
Running setup.py egg_info for package numpy
Running from numpy source directory.
non-existing path in 'numpy/distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
blas_opt_info:
FOUND:
extra_link_args = ['-Wl,-framework', '-Wl,Accelerate']
define_macros = [('NO_ATLAS_INFO', 3)]
extra_compile_args = ['-msse3', '-I/System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Headers']
lapack_opt_info:
FOUND:
extra_link_args = ['-Wl,-framework', '-Wl,Accelerate']
define_macros = [('NO_ATLAS_INFO', 3)]
extra_compile_args = ['-msse3']
build_src
building py_modules sources
building library "npymath" sources
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Found executable /usr/local/bin/gfortran
customize Gnu95FCompiler
customize Gnu95FCompiler using config
C compiler: xcrun clang -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Tk.framework/Versions/8.5/Headers -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
compile options: '-Inumpy/core/src/private -Inumpy/core/src -Inumpy/core -Inumpy/core/src/npymath -Inumpy/core/src/multiarray -Inumpy/core/src/umath -Inumpy/core/src/npysort -Inumpy/core/include -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c'
xcrun: _configtest.c
xcrun clang _configtest.o -o _configtest
ld: library not found for -lcrt1.10.6.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
ld: library not found for -lcrt1.10.6.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
failure.
removing: _configtest.c _configtest.o
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 16, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/setup.py", line 214, in <module>
setup_package()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/setup.py", line 207, in setup_package
configuration=configuration )
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/core.py", line 186, in setup
return old_setup(**new_attr)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/egg_info.py", line 8, in run
self.run_command("build_src")
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 152, in run
self.build_sources()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 163, in build_sources
self.build_library_sources(*libname_info)
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 298, in build_library_sources
sources = self.generate_sources(sources, (lib_name, build_info))
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 385, in generate_sources
source = func(extension, build_dir)
File "numpy/core/setup.py", line 648, in get_mathlib_info
raise RuntimeError("Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program")
RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Running from numpy source directory.
non-existing path in 'numpy/distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
blas_opt_info:
FOUND:
extra_link_args = ['-Wl,-framework', '-Wl,Accelerate']
define_macros = [('NO_ATLAS_INFO', 3)]
extra_compile_args = ['-msse3', '-I/System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Headers']
lapack_opt_info:
FOUND:
extra_link_args = ['-Wl,-framework', '-Wl,Accelerate']
define_macros = [('NO_ATLAS_INFO', 3)]
extra_compile_args = ['-msse3']
running egg_info
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
building library "npymath" sources
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Found executable /usr/local/bin/gfortran
customize Gnu95FCompiler
customize Gnu95FCompiler using config
C compiler: xcrun clang -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Tk.framework/Versions/8.5/Headers -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
compile options: '-Inumpy/core/src/private -Inumpy/core/src -Inumpy/core -Inumpy/core/src/npymath -Inumpy/core/src/multiarray -Inumpy/core/src/umath -Inumpy/core/src/npysort -Inumpy/core/include -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c'
xcrun: _configtest.c
xcrun clang _configtest.o -o _configtest
ld: library not found for -lcrt1.10.6.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
ld: library not found for -lcrt1.10.6.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
failure.
removing: _configtest.c _configtest.o
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 16, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/setup.py", line 214, in <module>
setup_package()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/setup.py", line 207, in setup_package
configuration=configuration )
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/core.py", line 186, in setup
return old_setup(**new_attr)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/egg_info.py", line 8, in run
self.run_command("build_src")
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 152, in run
self.build_sources()
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 163, in build_sources
self.build_library_sources(*libname_info)
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 298, in build_library_sources
sources = self.generate_sources(sources, (lib_name, build_info))
File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 385, in generate_sources
source = func(extension, build_dir)
File "numpy/core/setup.py", line 648, in get_mathlib_info
raise RuntimeError("Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program")
RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program
----------------------------------------
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-build-root/numpy
Storing complete log in /Users/thomasrasilier/.pip/pip.log
有什么想法吗？谢谢
答案1
我终于找到了让它发挥作用的方法......更多的是尝试和错误而不是真正理解......
这招奏效了：
cd /usr/lib
sudo ln -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk/usr/lib/crt1.10.6.o
现在我可以numpy安装
sudo pip install numpy