![批处理中的特殊字符](https://linux22.com/image/1438452/%E6%89%B9%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6.png)
我使用的是 Windows 7,我想用这样的特殊字符创建菜单、进度条等。该怎么做?
答案1
重点是 - 你需要使用 UTF-8 格式,看一看:
步骤 1] 以“UTF 8”格式创建一个新的 CMD 脚本。(PsPad 或 Notepad++ 编辑器可以执行此操作)
步骤 2] 在第一行留一个空白行。UTF 8 标头存储在那里。
步骤3]复制粘贴以下代码:
@echo off
CHCP 65001
:: *****************************************************************************
:: * Author: Gustaaf von Pickartz. *
:: * Date Created: 22nd July, 2012. *
:: * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
:: * This program is provided as is and for fair use distribution. *
:: * Give credit where credit is due to the author in your own script. *
:: * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
:: *****************************************************************************
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
:: Progress Bar
SET PRG0=[░░░░░░░░░░]
SET PRG1=[▓░░░░░░░░░]
SET PRG2=[▓▓░░░░░░░░]
SET PRG3=[▓▓▓░░░░░░░]
SET PRG4=[▓▓▓▓░░░░░░]
SET PRG5=[▓▓▓▓▓░░░░░]
SET PRG6=[▓▓▓▓▓▓░░░░]
SET PRG7=[▓▓▓▓▓▓▓░░░]
SET PRG8=[▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓░░]
SET PRG9=[▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓░]
SET PRG10=[▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓]
:: Star
SET STR1=/
SET STR2=--
SET STR3=\
SET STR4=^|
:: Please note there are special ASCII insertions in the SET BKSPC= declaration below. 80x backspace characters are inserted. ASCII Value 08=[BS]
:: Be sure to verify they are still there when you cut and paste from the web with your text editor (Notepad++ or PsPad). Insert them if missing, otherwise this script will not work...
SET BKSPC=
:Begin_Main
echo.
echo.
Echo Simple Animated star.
FOR /L %%I IN (1,1,400) DO (
<NUL (SET/P Z= PROGRESS: │)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
<NUL (SET/P Z= PROGRESS: /)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
<NUL (SET/P Z= PROGRESS: ─)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
<NUL (SET/P Z= PROGRESS: \)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
)
echo.
echo.
Echo Simple Progress bar indicator
FOR /L %%I IN (0,1,10) DO (
IF %%I LEQ 9 (SET TIC=0%%I) ELSE (SET TIC=%%I)
<NUL (SET/P Z=[!TIC!/10] PROGRESS: !PRG%%I!)
>NUL PING -n 2 localhost
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
)
echo.
echo.
Echo Combined Progress bar and animated star...
FOR /L %%I IN (0,1,10) DO (
IF %%I LEQ 9 (SET TIC=0%%I) ELSE (SET TIC=%%I)
<NUL (SET/P Z=[!TIC!/10] PROGRESS: !PRG%%I!)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
FOR /L %%J IN (1,1,400) DO (
<NUL (SET/P Z=[!TIC!/10] PROGRESS: !PRG%%I! │)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
<NUL (SET/P Z=[!TIC!/10] PROGRESS: !PRG%%I! /)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
<NUL (SET/P Z=[!TIC!/10] PROGRESS: !PRG%%I! ─)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
<NUL (SET/P Z=[!TIC!/10] PROGRESS: !PRG%%I! \)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
)
<NUL (SET/P Z=%BKSPC%)
)
步骤 4] 确保在 SET BKSPC= 处“插入”80x 个退格 ASCII 字符(http://columbia.edu/kermit/ascii.html)
步骤 5] 确保将 CMD 控制台字体设置为 True Type 字体,而不是光栅字体。