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在 CentOS 7 上安装 phpMyAdmin 时出错

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在 CentOS 7 上安装 phpMyAdmin 时出错

好吧，我试图在 CentOS 7（64 位）上安装 phpMyAdmin，但发生了这种情况。

这里有一个输出的 Pastebinyum install phpmyadmin因为无法使代码工作。

[root@ftb ~]# yum install phpmyadmin
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: repos.dfw.quadranet.com
 * epel: fedora-epel.mirror.lstn.net
 * extras: centos.host-engine.com
 * updates: centos.arvixe.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package phpMyAdmin.noarch 0:4.0.10.8-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php-mcrypt >= 5.2.0 for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-mbstring >= 5.2.0 for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-gd >= 5.2.0 for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-xmlwriter for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-tcpdf-dejavu-sans-fonts for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-tcpdf for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-php-gettext for package: phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.8-1.el6.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package php-gd.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libt1.so.5()(64bit) for package: php-gd-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: php-gd-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64
---> Package php-mbstring.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 will be installed
---> Package php-mcrypt.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php(zend-abi) = 20090626 for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: php(api) = 20090626 for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmcrypt.so.4()(64bit) for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
---> Package php-php-gettext.noarch 0:1.0.11-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package php-tcpdf.noarch 0:6.2.4-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php-tidy for package: php-tcpdf-6.2.4-1.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: php-bcmath for package: php-tcpdf-6.2.4-1.el6.noarch
---> Package php-tcpdf-dejavu-sans-fonts.noarch 0:6.2.4-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: dejavu-sans-fonts for package: php-tcpdf-dejavu-sans-fonts-6.2.4-1.el6.noarch
---> Package php-xml.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package dejavu-sans-fonts.noarch 0:2.33-6.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: dejavu-fonts-common = 2.33-6.el7 for package: dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-6.el7.noarch
---> Package libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.10-5.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libmcrypt.x86_64 0:2.5.8-9.el6 will be installed
---> Package php-bcmath.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 will be installed
---> Package php-mcrypt.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php(zend-abi) = 20090626 for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: php(api) = 20090626 for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
---> Package php-tcpdf.noarch 0:6.2.4-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php-tidy for package: php-tcpdf-6.2.4-1.el6.noarch
---> Package t1lib.x86_64 0:5.1.2-14.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package dejavu-fonts-common.noarch 0:2.33-6.el7 will be installed
---> Package php-mcrypt.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php(zend-abi) = 20090626 for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: php(api) = 20090626 for package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64
---> Package php-tcpdf.noarch 0:6.2.4-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: php-tidy for package: php-tcpdf-6.2.4-1.el6.noarch
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: php-tcpdf-6.2.4-1.el6.noarch (epel)
           Requires: php-tidy
Error: Package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64 (epel)
           Requires: php(api) = 20090626
           Installed: php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 (@updates)
               php(api) = 20100412-64
           Available: php-common-5.4.16-21.el7.x86_64 (base)
               php(api) = 20100412-64
           Available: php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.x86_64 (updates)
               php(api) = 20100412-64
           Available: php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.1.x86_64 (updates)
               php(api) = 20100412-64
Error: Package: php-mcrypt-5.3.3-3.el6.x86_64 (epel)
           Requires: php(zend-abi) = 20090626
           Installed: php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 (@updates)
               php(zend-abi) = 20100525-64
           Available: php-common-5.4.16-21.el7.x86_64 (base)
               php(zend-abi) = 20100525-64
           Available: php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.x86_64 (updates)
               php(zend-abi) = 20100525-64
           Available: php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.1.x86_64 (updates)
               php(zend-abi) = 20100525-64
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

答案1

为了解决您的问题，您需要安装优先级：

yum install yum-priorities

接下来编辑你的 /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo：

nano /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo

并添加priority=5到 remi 存储库。警告：优先级必须EPEL 存储库上的版本号为 10。

[remi-php56]
name=Remi's PHP 5.6 RPM repository for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch
#baseurl=http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/7/php56/$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/7/php56/mirror
# NOTICE: common dependencies are in "remi-safe"
enabled=1
priority=5
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi

然后*通常它可以工作yum update
，yum install php_mcrypt
因为它进入 remy 的存储库来安装 php_mcrypt 包。

答案2

你说你正尝试在 CentOS 7 上安装 phpMyAdmin。但是查看你的命令行输出显示包含如下内容的行：

Package [package details removed for example].el6 will be installed

查看软件包扩展名.el6；其中的“6”表示正在安装的软件包来自 CentOS 6 EPEL（企业 Linux 的额外软件包）存储库。因此，我建议卸载您已尝试安装的软件包，如下所示：

yum remove phpmyadmin

然后像这样为 CentOS 7 设置正确的 EPEL 存储库；详细信息来自本网站：

rpm -iUvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

现在更新你的本地包列表：

yum -y update

然后尝试再次安装 phpMyAdmin，如下所示：

yum -y install phpmyadmin

答案3

据我从原始问题和后续评论中了解，您有一个 EL7 服务器，并且添加了来自以下位置的软件包：

  • 适用于 EL6 的 EPEL
  • 适用于 EL7 的 webtatic
  • EL7 的 remi

此时，您不妨重新安装操作系统。恢复是可能的，但您把事情搞得这么糟，表明您没有必要的技能来解决问题（无意冒犯）。重新安装后，决定是否要使用 stock/EPEL（安全组合）、webtatic 或 remi。不要混用，尤其是在主要操作系统版本之间。

答案4

yum --enablerepo=remi,remi-php56 php-mcrypt
yum update

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