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在 Linux Fedora 上安装 Google Earth（rpm）

tag-icon • tag-icon linux centos centos-7 google-earth
在 Linux Fedora 上安装 Google Earth（rpm）

我正在尝试安装谷歌地球：

[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 (Core) 
[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ uname -a
Linux wcmisdlin02.uftmasterad.org 3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Mar 27 03:04:26 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ sudo yum install ~/Downloads/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm 
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Examining /home/alexus/Downloads/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm: google-earth-stable-7.1.4.1529-0.x86_64
Marking /home/alexus/Downloads/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package google-earth-stable.x86_64 0:7.1.4.1529-0 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================
 Package                  Arch        Version            Repository                                Size
========================================================================================================
Installing:
 google-earth-stable      x86_64      7.1.4.1529-0       /google-earth-stable_current_x86_64      194 M

Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total size: 194 M
Installed size: 194 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test


Transaction check error:
  file /usr/bin from install of google-earth-stable-7.1.4.1529-0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package filesystem-3.2-18.el7.x86_64

Error Summary
-------------

[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ rpm -q filesystem
filesystem-3.2-18.el7.x86_64
[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$ yum info filesystem
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.lga7.us.voxel.net
 * epel: mirror.cogentco.com
 * extras: mirror.cs.vt.edu
 * updates: centos.mirror.nac.net
Installed Packages
Name        : filesystem
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 3.2
Release     : 18.el7
Size        : 0.0  
Repo        : installed
From repo   : anaconda
Summary     : The basic directory layout for a Linux system
URL         : https://fedorahosted.org/filesystem
License     : Public Domain
Description : The filesystem package is one of the basic packages that is installed
            : on a Linux system. Filesystem contains the basic directory layout
            : for a Linux operating system, including the correct permissions for
            : the directories.

[alexus@wcmisdlin02 Desktop]$

...不用说我不能删除filesystem包，因为这会搞砸我的整个系统......

请指教。

答案1

我在使用 Google RPM 时遇到了一些重大问题，并且开始直接从其中取出文件并直接复制它们。

这是我的魔法台词：

rpm2cpio google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm  | cpio -idmv

编辑：可能值得一提的是，是的，我确实检查了依赖关系等......

答案2

根据官方 Google 地球论坛 -- 这也发生在 RHEL 和 Fedora 上 -- 对于其他有 rpm 问题的人：Google 地球论坛

简而言之：（假设已安装 rpm-build 并从https://dl.google.com/dl/earth/client/current/google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm）

用户@centos7 $ rpmrebuild -d /tmp -ep google-earth-stable_current_x86_64.rpm

删除以下行：%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/bin"

保存并退出

回答是

root@Centos7# yum install /tmp/x86_64/local 路径到 google earth 包

（可选） ln -s /opt/google/... /usr/bin

（或者如果不是 /opt/google/.... 则将其放在任何地方，因为 /opt/google/... 是 google ware 的正常位置）

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