PowerShell 中的“AuthorizationManager 检查失败”，重新启动 WMI 后已修复

Question

大约每天一次，PowerShell 脚本就会在我的计算机上停止运行，并出现如下错误。

AuthorizationManager check failed.
At line:1 char:3
+ . .\matt.ps1
+   ~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : SecurityError: (:) [], PSSecurityException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnauthorizedAccess 

我没有更改执行策略（“远程签名”）。Windows Management Instrumentation 服务正在运行。重新启动 WMI 总是可以解决问题。我查看了事件日志，发现一些 DCOM 错误，也许它们有关联？

The server {784E29F4-5EBE-4279-9948-1E8FE941646D} did not register with DCOM within the required timeout.
The application-specific permission settings do not grant Local Activation permission for the COM Server application with CLSID 
{D63B10C5-BB46-4990-A94F-E40B9D520160}
 and APPID 
{9CA88EE3-ACB7-47C8-AFC4-AB702511C276}
 to the user NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM SID (S-1-5-18) from address LocalHost (Using LRPC) running in the application container Unavailable SID (Unavailable). This security permission can be modified using the Component Services administrative tool.

这种情况已经持续了好几个月，即使从 Windows 8 升级到 Windows 10 之后也是如此。我希望找到解决方案。