学习 bash 时我在思考这是否可行,有案例吗或者有某些功能吗?
例如..
./test.sh arg1 -p help,contact -e html,php # don't know how to expand them both
或者有可能做这样的事情吗?
./test.sh arg1 -p help -p contact -e html -e php
or
./test.sh arg1 -p help -e html -p contact -e php
我想要的输出是这样的......
URL 是 www.google.com/help.html
URL 是 www.google.com/contact.php
代码:
var1=$1
url="http://www.google.com/"
# maybe use a for loop here??
# Okay now if I use getopts - @Hannu
while getopts ":p:e:" o; do
case "${o}" in
p)
page+=("$OPTARG")
;;
e)
extension+=("$OPTARG")
;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND -1))
#I need a better for loop here - which can expand both variables
for val in "${extension[@]}"; #
do
# FAIL - pass first switch arguments -p and -e to for loop
echo "URL is http://www.google.com/$page.$val
done
输出:# 我能得到的最接近的..第一个 -p 参数
./test.sh -p help -p contact -e html -e php
答案1
好的,下面的方法似乎有效。感谢@tso
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44067504/bash-iterate-multiple-variable-with-for-loop-index
#!/bin/bash
var1=$1
url="http://www.google.com/"
# maybe use a for loop here??
# Okay now if I use getopts - @Hannu
while getopts ":p:e:" o; do
case "${o}" in
p)
page+=("$OPTARG")
;;
e)
extension+=("$OPTARG")
;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND -1))
for ((i=0;i<${#extension[@]};++i));
do
echo "URL is www.google.com/${page[i]}.${extension[i]}"
done