我的 Lenovo IdeaPad 310 笔记本电脑上有一个 Linux LMDE，因此我的 wifi 互联网可以工作，但如果使用以太网、电缆则无法工作。一些输出在这里：
so@notebook:~$ inxi -Fxz
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
LANGUAGE = "en_US:en",
LC_ALL = (unset),
LANG = "en_US"
are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
System: Host: notebook Kernel: 4.9.0-9-amd64 x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 6.3.0 Desktop: Cinnamon 4.0.10
Distro: LMDE 3 Cindy base: Debian 9.3 stretch
Machine: Type: Laptop System: LENOVO product: 80TV v: Lenovo ideapad 310-15IKB serial: <filter>
Mobo: LENOVO model: Torronto 5C2 v: NO DPK serial: <filter> UEFI [Legacy]: LENOVO v: 3JCN26WW date: 03/07/2017
Battery: ID-1: BAT0 charge: 25.2 Wh condition: 25.5/30.0 Wh (85%) model: SMP L15M2PB3 status: Unknown
CPU: Topology: Dual Core model: Intel Core i7-7500U bits: 64 type: MT MCP arch: Kaby Lake rev: 9 L2 cache: 4096 KiB
flags: lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx bogomips: 23232
Speed: 704 MHz min/max: 400/3500 MHz Core speeds (MHz): 1: 704 2: 703 3: 689 4: 707
Graphics: Device-1: Intel vendor: Lenovo driver: i915 v: kernel bus ID: 00:02.0
Device-2: NVIDIA GM108M [GeForce 920MX] vendor: Lenovo driver: nouveau v: kernel bus ID: 03:00.0
Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.19.2 driver: modesetting,nouveau unloaded: fbdev,vesa resolution: 1920x1080~60Hz
OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel HD Graphics 620 (Kabylake GT2) v: 4.5 Mesa 13.0.6 direct render: Yes
Audio: Device-1: Intel vendor: Lenovo driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel bus ID: 00:1f.3
Sound Server: ALSA v: k4.9.0-9-amd64
Network: Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet vendor: Lenovo driver: r8168 v: 8.043.02-NAPI
port: 5000 bus ID: 01:00.0
IF: enp1s0 state: down mac: <filter>
Device-2: Realtek RTL8821AE 802.11ac PCIe Wireless Network Adapter vendor: Lenovo driver: rtl8821ae v: kernel
port: 4000 bus ID: 02:00.0
IF: wlp2s0 state: up mac: <filter>
IF-ID-1: as0t0 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-2: as0t1 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-3: as0t2 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-4: as0t3 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-5: as0t4 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-6: as0t5 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-7: as0t6 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
IF-ID-8: as0t7 state: unknown speed: 10 Mbps duplex: full mac: N/A
Drives: Local Storage: total: 1.82 TiB used: 582.02 GiB (31.2%)
ID-1: /dev/sda vendor: Seagate model: ST2000LM003 HN-M201RAD size: 1.82 TiB temp: 35 C
Partition: ID-1: / size: 196.17 GiB used: 18.39 GiB (9.4%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda7
ID-2: /home size: 196.17 GiB used: 158.74 GiB (80.9%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda3
Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 37.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info: Processes: 277 Uptime: 25m Memory: 11.64 GiB used: 4.17 GiB (35.8%) Init: systemd runlevel: 5 Compilers:
gcc: 6.3.0 Shell: bash v: 4.4.12 inxi: 3.0.32
和
so@notebook:~$ ifconfig
enp1s0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether c8:5b:76:8b:3e:ae txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
device interrupt 125 base 0x9000
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 59905 bytes 3635977 (3.4 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 59905 bytes 3635977 (3.4 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
wlp2s0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.1.108 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::9440:4b06:b605:ca01 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether c8:3d:d4:3c:23:63 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 9689 bytes 4781610 (4.5 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 10 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 5862 bytes 990587 (967.3 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
我已经运行了sudo apt-get install r8168-dkms我的
/etc/network/interfaces 文件是：
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
# Include files from /etc/network/interfaces.d:
source-directory /etc/network/interfaces.d
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
allow-hotplug wlp2s0
#iface wlp2s0
#allow-hotplug enp1s0
#auto enp1s0
# iface enp1s0 inet dhcp
#https://askubuntu.com/questions/876631/ubuntu-server-16-04-static-ip-will-not-be-static
#auto enp1s0
#iface enp1s0 inet static
# address 192.168.0.200
# netmask 255.255.255.0
# network 192.168.0.0
# gateway 192.168.0.1
# broadcast 192.168.0.255
# dns-nameservers 192.168.0.1
# dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8
当我有这个设置时enp1s0：
另外，互联网也无法使用。
更新： 根据 Soheil 论文的回答，我尝试了这个脚本：
sudo dhclient -r #refreshed ip
sudo dhclient # restarted ip
并得到这个输出：
但当我禁用 Wifi 连接时，我无法上网，如您所见：
此时我有：
so@notebook:~$ ifconfig
enp1s0: flags=-28669<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,DYNAMIC> mtu 1500
ether c8:5b:76:8b:3e:ae txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
device interrupt 125 base 0x9000
enp1s0:avahi: flags=-28669<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,DYNAMIC> mtu 1500
inet 169.254.8.71 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 169.254.255.255
ether c8:5b:76:8b:3e:ae txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
device interrupt 125 base 0x9000
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 831793 bytes 566001568 (539.7 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 831793 bytes 566001568 (539.7 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
那么我能做些什么来解决这个问题呢？
谢谢。
答案1
根据这个问题做这个：
https://tor.stackexchange.com/questions/10313/internet-only-works-with-tor-enabled
sudo dhclient -r #refreshed ip
sudo dhclient # restarted ip