轶事

轶事

我刚刚在一台机器上安装了几个新的硬盘,碰巧注意到其中一个报告了两个错误,因此我运行smartctl -x它并得到了以下结果:

smartctl 6.5 2016-01-24 r4214 [x86_64-linux-4.4.0-141-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Hitachi/HGST Ultrastar 7K4000
Device Model:     HGST HUS724040ALA640
Serial Number:    [REDACTED]
LU WWN Device Id: [REDACTED]
Firmware Version: MFAOAC50
User Capacity:    4,000,787,030,016 bytes [4.00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Jan  1 05:33:21 2019 PST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM feature is:   Disabled
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]
Wt Cache Reorder: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                    was completed without error.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:        (   24) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:            (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                    power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:    (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:    ( 543) minutes.
SCT capabilities:          (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
                    SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                    SCT Feature Control supported.
                    SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     PO-R--   100   100   016    -    0
  2 Throughput_Performance  P-S---   138   138   054    -    74
  3 Spin_Up_Time            POS---   100   100   024    -    572
  4 Start_Stop_Count        -O--C-   100   100   000    -    8
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   PO--CK   100   100   005    -    0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         PO-R--   100   100   067    -    0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   P-S---   142   142   020    -    25
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--C-   100   100   000    -    520
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        PO--C-   100   100   060    -    0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   000    -    8
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   100   100   000    -    16
193 Load_Cycle_Count        -O--C-   100   100   000    -    16
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O----   166   166   000    -    36 (Min/Max 22/56)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O---K   100   100   000    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   ---R--   100   100   000    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O-R--   200   200   000    -    0
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      1  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL     R/O      7  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x08       GPL     R/O      2  Power Conditions log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  SATA NCQ Queued Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x20       GPL     R/O      1  Streaming performance log [OBS-8]
0x21       GPL     R/O      1  Write stream error log
0x22       GPL     R/O      1  Read stream error log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xe0       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Command/Status
0xe1       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Data Transfer

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Device Error Count: 2
    CR     = Command Register
    FEATR  = Features Register
    COUNT  = Count (was: Sector Count) Register
    LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ]  ATA-8
    LH     = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register    ]   LBA
    LM     = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register      ] Register
    LL     = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register     ]
    DV     = Device (was: Device/Head) Register
    DC     = Device Control Register
    ER     = Error register
    ST     = Status register
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 2 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16878 hours (703 days + 6 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 00 0f 00 01 12 cd a0 31 02 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x112cda031 = 4610433073

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  60 00 10 00 10 00 01 12 cd a0 30 40 00  1d+08:13:30.021  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 10 00 00 00 01 12 63 a0 30 40 00  1d+08:13:30.021  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 10 00 00 00 01 12 cc a0 30 40 00  1d+08:13:30.017  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 10 00 10 00 01 12 62 a0 30 40 00  1d+08:13:30.011  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 10 00 00 00 01 12 cb a0 30 40 00  1d+08:13:30.004  READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 1 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 10610 hours (442 days + 2 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 01 34 00 01 12 f9 3a fc 02 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x112f93afc = 4613290748

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 00 10 00 00 00 00 01 2c 40 00  2d+01:26:34.533  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 10 00 08 00 00 57 04 60 00 40 00  2d+01:26:33.675  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 00 00 00 00 01 12 f9 3a 30 40 00  2d+01:26:33.386  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 00 00 00 00 01 12 f9 38 30 40 00  2d+01:26:33.384  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 02 00 00 00 00 01 12 f9 36 30 40 00  2d+01:26:33.382  READ FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     26741         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       256 (0x0100)
SCT Support Level:                   1
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    36 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     35/38 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     22/56 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0

SCT Temperature History Version:     2
Temperature Sampling Period:         1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval:        1 minute
Min/Max recommended Temperature:      0/60 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit:           -40/70 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index):    128 (43)

Index    Estimated Time   Temperature Celsius
  44    2019-01-01 03:26    37  ******************
 ...    ..( 15 skipped).    ..  ******************
  60    2019-01-01 03:42    37  ******************
  61    2019-01-01 03:43    36  *****************
 ...    ..( 20 skipped).    ..  *****************
  82    2019-01-01 04:04    36  *****************
  83    2019-01-01 04:05    35  ****************
 ...    ..(  2 skipped).    ..  ****************
  86    2019-01-01 04:08    35  ****************
  87    2019-01-01 04:09    36  *****************
  88    2019-01-01 04:10    36  *****************
  89    2019-01-01 04:11    35  ****************
 ...    ..( 40 skipped).    ..  ****************
   2    2019-01-01 04:52    35  ****************
   3    2019-01-01 04:53    36  *****************
 ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  *****************
   8    2019-01-01 04:58    36  *****************
   9    2019-01-01 04:59    37  ******************
 ...    ..( 30 skipped).    ..  ******************
  40    2019-01-01 05:30    37  ******************
  41    2019-01-01 05:31    36  *****************
  42    2019-01-01 05:32    36  *****************
  43    2019-01-01 05:33    36  *****************

SCT Error Recovery Control:
           Read: Disabled
          Write: Disabled

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 2) ==
0x01  0x008  4               8  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x018  6      1598892472  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x020  6         1386302  ---  Number of Write Commands
0x01  0x028  6      3655763419  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x01  0x030  6         7494155  ---  Number of Read Commands
0x03  =====  =               =  ===  == Rotating Media Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x03  0x008  4             520  ---  Spindle Motor Power-on Hours
0x03  0x010  4             520  ---  Head Flying Hours
0x03  0x018  4              16  ---  Head Load Events
0x03  0x020  4               0  ---  Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors
0x03  0x028  4               0  ---  Read Recovery Attempts
0x03  0x030  4               0  ---  Number of Mechanical Start Failures
0x04  =====  =               =  ===  == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x04  0x008  4               0  ---  Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors
0x04  0x010  4               0  ---  Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and Completion
0x05  =====  =               =  ===  == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x05  0x008  1              37  ---  Current Temperature
0x05  0x010  1              35  N--  Average Short Term Temperature
0x05  0x018  1               -  N--  Average Long Term Temperature
0x05  0x020  1              56  ---  Highest Temperature
0x05  0x028  1              22  ---  Lowest Temperature
0x05  0x030  1              41  N--  Highest Average Short Term Temperature
0x05  0x038  1              25  N--  Lowest Average Short Term Temperature
0x05  0x040  1               -  N--  Highest Average Long Term Temperature
0x05  0x048  1               -  N--  Lowest Average Long Term Temperature
0x05  0x050  4               0  ---  Time in Over-Temperature
0x05  0x058  1              60  ---  Specified Maximum Operating Temperature
0x05  0x060  4               0  ---  Time in Under-Temperature
0x05  0x068  1               0  ---  Specified Minimum Operating Temperature
0x06  =====  =               =  ===  == Transport Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x06  0x008  4              60  ---  Number of Hardware Resets
0x06  0x010  4              13  ---  Number of ASR Events
0x06  0x018  4               0  ---  Number of Interface CRC Errors
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  2            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0005  2            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x0009  2            1  Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
0x000a  2            2  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x000b  2            0  CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
0x000d  2            0  Non-CRC errors within host-to-device FIS

如您所见,该驱动器的通电时间为 520 小时(这是准确的,因为我使用它不到一个月),但两个错误表明它们发生在 10610 小时和 16878 小时 - 显然不可能。

这里发生了什么事? 这些错误是真的吗?令人担忧吗?我的供应商可能在进行某种“里程表篡改”吗?


更新

(我本来应该早点知道这一点,但是HGST Western Digital:/真的帮不上什么忙(如果他们根本不打算保留任何信息,为什么要向 OEM 驱动器提供序列号?),而且响应速度也很慢。)

当我安装这些产品时,我注意到它们没有像我的旧产品那样在标签上印有制造日期,但我只是把这归咎于制造商不再打印它们,并没有再多想这件事……直到我看到Deltik 的回答非常棒。 我从来没想过这些会被(或者可以有效地)抹去。

在试图从制造商(新主人)那里获得官方消息失败后,我将它们全部取出,并打开平板扫描仪,将其设置为最大设置。通过执行旧的缩放和增强功能,我能够发现每个文件都被删除的证据。以下是其中一个较容易阅读的示例:

(原始 5717×8117px,64.0MB .png 出于怜悯被省略)

精简版、编辑版 .jpg 概览:

精简版、编辑版 .jpg 概览

犯罪现场原始分辨率裁剪.png(标签右上角):

犯罪现场原始分辨率裁剪.png(标签右上角)

目光敏锐的你们可能已经读懂了,这里有一个自动水平仪的矩形:

自动调平矩形

是的。所有硬盘上都有这次蓄意欺诈行为留下的细微痕迹,而且都是 2015 年 3 月/4 月/5 月的。与 2018 年 11 月底的“新”相比,还算不上什么。

此外,正如其他一些评论者所说,我对 SMART 能被这样颠覆感到非常震惊。如果它能被重置,它的大部分意义不就消失了吗?

我会继续追寻这一目标,相信我。请继续关注。

答案1

我认为你对“里程表篡改”的怀疑是正确的,并且有可能的。记录的错误可能是真实的,而且绝对令人担忧,因为它们在读取时指示坏扇区。磁盘在到达您手中之前可能已被擦除,因此这些坏扇区可能已被重新映射。

无论是谁向您出售硬盘,他都会重置 SMART 属性,使其看起来像一个新的硬盘。


轶事

2015 年 7 月 25 日,我从 goHardDrive.com 购买了六块非常相似的硬盘。当我检查所有磁盘时,我发现了几乎完全相同的症状:

root@box52:~# smartctl -a /dev/sdb
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-3.13.0-57-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Hitachi Deskstar 7K2000
Device Model:     Hitachi HDS722020ALA330
Serial Number:    JK1101B9G7U8NF
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 222c38d7e
Firmware Version: JKAOA3MA
User Capacity:    2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is:    Thu Jul 30 13:57:13 2015 CDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART STATUS RETURN: incomplete response, ATA output registers missing
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x80) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (23653) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 394) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   100   100   016    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   100   054    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   100   100   024    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   005    Pre-fail  Always       -       2
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   100   100   067    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   020    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   060    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0002   206   206   000    Old_age   Always       -       29 (Min/Max 25/29)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0008   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 2
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 31311 hours (1304 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 ff 01 58 5d 08  Error: UNC 255 sectors at LBA = 0x085d5801 = 140335105

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 00 58 5d 40 00   9d+05:13:00.528  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 57 5d 40 00   9d+05:12:59.801  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 56 5d 48 00   9d+05:12:59.797  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 55 5d 48 00   9d+05:12:59.794  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 54 5d 48 00   9d+05:12:59.789  READ DMA EXT

Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 31243 hours (1301 days + 19 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 ff 01 58 5d 08  Error: UNC 255 sectors at LBA = 0x085d5801 = 140335105

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 00 58 5d 40 00  41d+18:29:24.394  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 57 5d 48 00  41d+18:29:24.388  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 56 5d 40 00  41d+18:29:24.383  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 55 5d 40 00  41d+18:29:24.376  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 00 54 5d 40 00  41d+18:29:24.371  READ DMA EXT

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         0         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

如果不是因为 SMART 错误(他们忘记擦除或无法擦除),我会确信我买的磁盘是新的。

出于怀疑,我打电话给日立环球存储科技公司,得知至少有两块磁盘的保修期是在 2010 年 9 月 24 日生效的,这比我购买它们早了将近五年。制造商的保修期在 3 年后到期。

在给卖家的投诉中我写道:

擦除 SMART 属性值就像将汽车的里程表归零一样。擦除 SMART 属性的一个大问题是,像我这样的最终用户无法确定扇区是否已重新分配。可能存在任何情况,从没有重新分配的扇区到所有备用扇区都已重新分配。考虑到这些驱动器已有近五年的历史,并且有超过 73.7% 的时间至少有一个驱动器处于通电状态,因此很可能存在我不知道的重新映射扇区。

goHardDrive.com 向我出售了至少一块有缺陷的硬盘,并故意删除了所有六块硬盘的运行历史记录,并且在销售时没有透露任何硬盘的二手性质。

我还拍摄了硬盘的照片:

goHardDrive.com 上的 Sketchy Hard Drives – 图像底部的硬盘是参考硬盘。

图像底部的硬盘是同一制造商的参考磁盘。

请注意,参考磁盘APR-2012上印有生产日期。我购买的六张磁盘上的生产日期都被删除了,但还不够清楚。看看中间的磁盘,你可以隐约看到AUG-2010

这肯定证实了磁盘的历史:我购买了二手硬盘,其“里程表”已重置。

最后,卖家接受了我的退货请求,我退回了所有磁盘并获得全额退款。

购买硬盘时要小心!最好检查一下硬盘上是否有残留的磨损痕迹。

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