两个网卡的绑定不起作用/上去

Question

[...] Is bond1.167 ready and a bonding interface ?

答案是否定的，它是一个VLAN子接口，这就暗示了一个问题：配置。

您的配置应该定义bond1接口，然后定义bond1.167依赖于前者的接口。您尝试短路配置，导致尝试在 vlan 接口上应用绑定设置，正如您提供的日志所示。

更新: 还有一个问题：如果恩普4s0和诺1的定义参考债券1在其定义之前（参考： with bond-master bond1），会出现包中的配置脚本伊芬奴隶没有正确应对。完成一些测试后，我发现可以选择以下解决方法之一：

消除汽车从那些接口。这样做会调出实际的接口（当债券1已配置）但是如果向上向下仍然会认为他们不符合逻辑。
将它们留在开始但没有引用债券1在接口中（通过删除bond-master bond1）。如果稍后将物理接口关闭ifdown然后再次打开，这样做会破坏绑定配置。
将他们的定义移到之后债券1定义，保留bond-master bond1（并且仍然bond-slaves eno1 enp4s0保留债券1定义）。除了配置顺序之外，我看不出这种方法有任何缺点，所以我最终不得不选择它。

也许如果上下2可以比原来更好地应对这个问题如果向上向下:

它能够检测网络接口依赖性

或者甚至使用网络管理器即使对于服务器来说可能有点矫枉过正。

尝试以下配置（更改地址）：

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

iface enp3s0 inet manual

auto bond1
iface bond1 inet manual
    bond-slaves eno1 enp4s0
    bond-miimon 100
    bond-mode 802.3ad
    bond-lacp-rate 1

auto enp4s0
iface enp4s0 inet manual
    bond-master bond1

auto eno1    
iface eno1 inet manual
    bond-master bond1

auto bond1.167
iface bond1.167 inet static
    address 192.0.2.2
    netmask 255.255.255.248        
    vlan-raw-device bond1

然后给出这里（使用 LXC Debian 10 容器进行测试）：

# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond1 
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation
Transmit Hash Policy: layer2 (0)
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
Peer Notification Delay (ms): 0

802.3ad info
LACP rate: fast
Min links: 0
Aggregator selection policy (ad_select): stable
System priority: 65535
System MAC address: 00:1b:21:3a:6f:fb
Active Aggregator Info:
    Aggregator ID: 1
    Number of ports: 1
    Actor Key: 15
    Partner Key: 1
    Partner Mac Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00

Slave Interface: eno1
MII Status: up
Speed: 10000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 00:1b:21:3a:6f:fb
Slave queue ID: 0
Aggregator ID: 1
Actor Churn State: monitoring
Partner Churn State: monitoring
Actor Churned Count: 0
Partner Churned Count: 0
details actor lacp pdu:
    system priority: 65535
    system mac address: 00:1b:21:3a:6f:fb
    port key: 15
    port priority: 255
    port number: 1
    port state: 79
details partner lacp pdu:
    system priority: 65535
    system mac address: 00:00:00:00:00:00
    oper key: 1
    port priority: 255
    port number: 1
    port state: 1

Slave Interface: enp4s0
MII Status: up
Speed: 10000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 00:1b:21:3a:6f:f9
Slave queue ID: 0
Aggregator ID: 2
Actor Churn State: monitoring
Partner Churn State: monitoring
Actor Churned Count: 0
Partner Churned Count: 0
details actor lacp pdu:
    system priority: 65535
    system mac address: 00:1b:21:3a:6f:fb
    port key: 15
    port priority: 255
    port number: 2
    port state: 71
details partner lacp pdu:
    system priority: 65535
    system mac address: 00:00:00:00:00:00
    oper key: 1
    port priority: 255
    port number: 1
    port state: 1

# cat /proc/net/vlan/bond1.167 
bond1.167  VID: 167  REORDER_HDR: 1  dev->priv_flags: 1021
         total frames received            0
          total bytes received            0
      Broadcast/Multicast Rcvd            0

      total frames transmitted           12
       total bytes transmitted          976
Device: bond1
INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
 EGRESS priority mappings:

Answer 1

[...] Is bond1.167 ready and a bonding interface ?