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在 Ubuntu 18.04 中启动 prometheus 服务时加载配置失败

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在 Ubuntu 18.04 中启动 prometheus 服务时加载配置失败

我有一个 Ubuntu 18.04 操作系统，我已经prometheus按照以下步骤安装了它这里（我只是更改了链接和版本）。

但是当我尝试使用 启动服务时sudo systemctl start prometheus，出现以下错误/var/log/syslog：

Jan 11 21:46:57 ZiZi prometheus[11585]: level=error ts=2020-01-11T18:16:57.051Z caller=main.go:727 err="error loading config from \"/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml\": couldn't load configuration (--config.file=\"/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml\"): parsing YAML file /etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml: yaml: unmarshal errors:\n  line 15: field static_configs not found in type config.plain"

/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml这是（如上述教程中所述）的内容：

global: 
 scrape_interval: 15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds.
 evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. 
 scrape_timeout: 15s # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).

# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:# Here it's Prometheus itself.
scrape_configs:
 # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
 - job_name: 'prometheus'

# metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
 # scheme defaults to 'http'.

static_configs:
 - targets: ['localhost:9090']

我该如何修复这个错误？

答案1

您所遵循的教程对文件格式有误；缩进在 YAML 中是有意义的，与实际的 prometheus doco 进行比较：https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/getting_started...static_configs:属于scrape_configs:，因此缩进

答案2

我会先尝试一个新的 vanilla 配置https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/blob/release-2.15/config/testdata/conf.good.yml

然后使用--config.file指定启动时使用哪个文件

编辑：

与该 cmd 的输出相同吗？

./prometheus --config.file=prometheus.yml

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