如何使用正则表达式删除每一行最后一个单词的所有元音？

Question

如何使用正则表达式删除每一行最后一个单词的所有元音？

例子：

Hello world!

The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog

结果：

Hello wrld!

The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dg

Answer 1

• Ctrl+H
• 找什么：[aeiou](?=[^aeiou]+$)
• 用。。。来代替：LEAVE EMPTY
• 查看 环绕
• 查看 正则表达式
• Replace all

解释：

[aeiou]         # a vowel
(?=             # positive lookahead, make sure we have after:
    [^aeiou]+       # 1 or more ay character that is not a vowel
    $               # end of line
)               # end lookahead

截图（之前）：

截图（之后）：

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如果要在最后一个单词中删除超过 1 个元音，请使用：

• 找什么：(?:\b|\G(?!^))[^aeiou ]*\K[aeiou]+(?=\S*$)
• 用。。。来代替：LEAVE EMPTY

解释：

(?:             # non capture group
    \b              # word boundary
  |               # OR
    \G(?!^)         # restart from last match posiiton, not at the beginning of line
)               # end group
[^aeiou ]*      # 0 or more any character not a vowel or space
\K              # forget all we have seen until this position
[aeiou]+        # 1 or more vowel
(?=             # positive lookahead, make sure we have, after:
    \S*             # 0 or more non space
    $               # end of line
)               # end lookahead