我正在尝试使用 YOCTO Linux 设备上的单个 wifi 接口来创建接入点并同时连接到现有 wifi。AP 已成功创建，客户端可以连接到它并接收 IP。但是，当使用同一接口连接到 wifi 时，AP 客户端会断开连接，如果它们尝试重新连接，则无法接收 IP。
以下是我生成 AP 的步骤：
iw dev wlan0 interface add wlan1 type __ap
ifconfig wlan1 192.168.3.1 up
udhcpd /etc/udhcpd.conf
hostapd /etc/myhostapd.conf
以下是hostapd配置的内容：
interface=wlan1
driver=nl80211
logger_syslog=-1
logger_syslog_level=0
logger_stdout=-1
logger_stdout_level=0
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
ctrl_interface_group=0
ssid=myssid
hw_mode=g
channel=11
macaddr_acl=0
auth_algs=1
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=mypasswd
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
udhcpd 配置：
start 192.168.3.10
end 192.168.3.100
interface wlan1
我使用 wpa_supplicant 连接到 wifi：
wpa_supplicant -c wpa.conf -i wlan0 -B
udhcpc -i wlan0
据介绍iw phy0 info，该界面可以同时完成两件事：
Wiphy phy0
max # scan SSIDs: 10
max scan IEs length: 2048 bytes
max # sched scan SSIDs: 16
max # match sets: 16
max # scan plans: 1
max scan plan interval: 508
max scan plan iterations: 0
Retry short limit: 7
Retry long limit: 4
Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)
Device supports roaming.
Supported Ciphers:
* WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)
* WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)
* TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)
* CCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:4)
Available Antennas: TX 0 RX 0
Supported interface modes:
* IBSS
* managed
* AP
* P2P-client
* P2P-GO
* P2P-device
Band 1:
Capabilities: 0x1020
HT20
Static SM Power Save
RX HT20 SGI
No RX STBC
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 16 usec (0x07)
HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-7
Bitrates (non-HT):
* 1.0 Mbps
* 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 6.0 Mbps
* 9.0 Mbps
* 12.0 Mbps
* 18.0 Mbps
* 24.0 Mbps
* 36.0 Mbps
* 48.0 Mbps
* 54.0 Mbps
Frequencies:
* 2412 MHz [1] (20.0 dBm)
* 2417 MHz [2] (20.0 dBm)
* 2422 MHz [3] (20.0 dBm)
* 2427 MHz [4] (20.0 dBm)
* 2432 MHz [5] (20.0 dBm)
* 2437 MHz [6] (20.0 dBm)
* 2442 MHz [7] (20.0 dBm)
* 2447 MHz [8] (20.0 dBm)
* 2452 MHz [9] (20.0 dBm)
* 2457 MHz [10] (20.0 dBm)
* 2462 MHz [11] (20.0 dBm)
* 2467 MHz [12] (disabled)
* 2472 MHz [13] (disabled)
* 2484 MHz [14] (disabled)
Supported commands:
* new_interface
* set_interface
* new_key
* start_ap
* set_bss
* join_ibss
* set_pmksa
* del_pmksa
* flush_pmksa
* remain_on_channel
* frame
* set_wiphy_netns
* set_channel
* start_sched_scan
* start_p2p_device
* connect
* disconnect
* crit_protocol_start
* crit_protocol_stop
* update_connect_params
Supported TX frame types:
* managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
Supported RX frame types:
* managed: 0x40 0xd0
* AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0
* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0
software interface modes (can always be added):
valid interface combinations:
* #{ managed } <= 1, #{ P2P-device } <= 1, #{ P2P-client, P2P-GO } <= 1,
total <= 3, #channels <= 2
* #{ managed } <= 1, #{ AP } <= 1, #{ P2P-client } <= 1, #{ P2P-device } <= 1,
total <= 4, #channels <= 1
Device supports scan flush.
Device supports randomizing MAC-addr in sched scans.
Supported extended features:
* [ 4WAY_HANDSHAKE_STA_PSK ]: 4-way handshake with PSK in station mode
* [ 4WAY_HANDSHAKE_STA_1X ]: 4-way handshake with 802.1X in station mode
我尝试删除 wlan0 接口并创建两个新接口（一个处于站点模式，一个处于 ap 模式），但出现错误：
iw dev wlan0 del
命令失败：未知错误 524 (-524)
更新：运行 wpa_supplicant 时，连接到 AP 的客户端会被踢出。如果它们尝试重新连接，udhcpd 会挂起 OFFER 消息。