我正在尝试构建 Robocopy 脚本来复制我的旧 synctoy，但我的语法似乎有问题。
使用以下命令，我想排除..\local settings\Temp 和 ... \local settings\Application Data 我还尝试清除目标 NAS 中的这些目录。
robocopy C:\users\dancedad \\dancedadnas\workbackups\Laptop /mir /XD /e "C:\Users\dancedad\AppData" /z /mt:16 /w:5 /r:3 /XD "C:\users\dancedad\Local Settings\Temp" /XD "C:\users\Dancedad\Local Settings\Application Data" /XF *.tmp /PURGE /log:C:\users\Dancedad\documents\robolog.txt /SAVE:LaptopSync
输出 robolog.txt 似乎显示了 Exc 目录，但是当您查看日志时，它仍然是从该路径镜像的？而且我没有清除，而是得到了 *Extra Dir 条目。
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ROBOCOPY :: Robust File Copy for Windows
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Started : Tuesday, May 16, 2023 07:31:08
> Source : C:\users\DanceDad\
> Dest : \\DanceDadNas\workbackups\Laptop\
>
> Files : *.*
>
>Exc Files : *.tmp
>
> Exc Dirs : C:\Users\DanceDad\AppData
> C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\Temp
> C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\Application Data
> C:\users\DanceDad\Application Data\discord
>
> Options : *.* /S /E /DCOPY:DA /COPY:DAT /PURGE /MIR /Z /MT:16 /R:3 /W:5
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Newer 865 C:\users\DanceDad\My Documents\robolog.txt
>100%
>
> *EXTRA File 189753 \\DanceDadNas\workbackups\Laptop\.cisco\vpn\log\UIHistory_20230515_162859_log.txt
> Newer 157 C:\users\DanceDad\Application Data\Slack\local-settings.json
>100%
> Newer 0 C:\users\DanceDad\Dropbox\.dropbox.cache\marker_file
>100%
> Newer 64 C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\ESRI_Licensing\README.txt
>100%
> Newer 821425 C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\Discord\Discord_updater_rCURRENT.log
>100%
> Newer 225280 C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\Discord\installer.db
>100%
> Newer 364757 C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\LogiOptionsPlus\settings.backup
>100%
> Newer 364782 C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\LogiOptionsPlus\settings.json
>100%
> *EXTRA Dir -1 \\DanceDadNas\workbackups\Laptop\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\KF34TA3A\
> *EXTRA Dir -1 \\DanceDadNas\workbackups\Laptop\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\IE\KF34TA3A\
> *EXTRA Dir -1 \\DanceDadNas\workbackups\Laptop\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\L3QGXQV9\
> *EXTRA Dir -1 \\DanceDadNas\workbackups\Laptop\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\IE\L3QGXQV9\
> Newer 159744 C:\users\DanceDad\Local Settings\WebEx\CiscoMeetings.db
>100%
> Newer 10354 C:\users\DanceDad\Recent\CustomDestinations\a55ed4fbb973aefb.customDestinations-ms
>100%
> Newer 24 C:\users\DanceDad\Recent\CustomDestinations\f18460fded109990.customDestinations-ms
>100%
> Newer 2246 C:\users\DanceDad\Application Data\Microsoft\Credentials\FB4C8F2787CF103F364B7EC977B70EED
>100%
> Newer 16.2 m C:\users\DanceDad\Application Data\Microsoft\Teams\logs.txt
答案1
不能/e位于/XD要排除的路径之间：
robocopy ... /XD /e "C:\Users\dancedad\AppData" ...
由于您显然打算创建空目录，这可能就是您的意图：
robocopy ... /e /XD "C:\Users\dancedad\AppData" ...
结果是：
robocopy C:\users\dancedad \\dancedadnas\workbackups\Laptop /mir /e /XD "C:\Users\dancedad\AppData" /z /mt:16 /w:5 /r:3 /XD "C:\users\dancedad\Local Settings\Temp" /XD "C:\users\Dancedad\Local Settings\Application Data" /XF *.tmp /PURGE /log:C:\users\Dancedad\documents\robolog.txt /SAVE:LaptopSync