Windows 11 启动缓慢(几十分钟),事件查看器中显示启动降级(ID:101):Microsoft-Windows-Diagnostics-Performance/Operational

Windows 11 启动缓慢(几十分钟),事件查看器中显示启动降级(ID:101):Microsoft-Windows-Diagnostics-Performance/Operational

我的 Windows 11 安装启动缓慢,有时需要几十分钟,有时需要一个小时或更长时间。为了排除常见问题,我已经执行以下操作:

  1. 全面病毒扫描(未检测到问题)
  2. 以安全模式启动(速度缓慢持续存在)
  3. 干净启动(速度缓慢依然存在)
  4. 高级启动 - 启动修复(未检测到问题)
  5. 检查 SSD 健康状况(无问题)
  6. SFC /scannow(未检测到问题)
  7. DISM /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth(未检测到问题)
  8. 通过 ISO 进行 Windows 就地修复(速度缓慢依然存在)
  9. HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System 设置 VerboseStatus=1(与以前的行为没有变化)

在没有其他想法的情况下,我检查了事件查看器中的 Microsoft-Windows-Diagnostics-Performance/Operational 日志。令我惊讶的是,我发现了以下“启动降级”事件(ID:101)。其中唯一不是 Windows 系统进程的是0补丁,这是一项轻量级的零日漏洞修补服务,我已经运行了好几年,没有出现任何问题。另外值得注意的是,虽然“关键”事件“启动性能监控”表明启动大约需要 2 分钟,但实际花费的时间肯定比这更长(大多数时候,计算机处于完全黑屏状态,只有电源指示灯和驱动器 LED 亮起)。

我不知道是什么原因导致这些程序启动速度如此缓慢。我还能做些什么来改善这种情况吗?

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      101
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Level:         Warning
Description:
This application took longer than usual to start up, resulting in a performance degradation in the system startup process: 
     File Name      :   LogonUI.exe
     Friendly Name      :   Windows Logon User Interface Host
     Version        :   10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
     Total Time     :   843ms
     Degradation Time   :   43ms
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      101
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Level:         Warning
Description:
This application took longer than usual to start up, resulting in a performance degradation in the system startup process: 
     File Name      :   svchost.exe
     Friendly Name      :   Host Process for Windows Services
     Version        :   10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
     Total Time     :   1227ms
     Degradation Time   :   227ms
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      101
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Level:         Warning
Description: 
This application took longer than usual to start up, resulting in a performance degradation in the system startup process: 
     File Name      :   dwm.exe
     Friendly Name      :   Desktop Window Manager
     Version        :   10.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
     Total Time     :   1790ms
     Degradation Time   :   990ms
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      101
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Level:         Warning
Description:
This application took longer than usual to start up, resulting in a performance degradation in the system startup process: 
     File Name      :   0patchScanner.exe
     Friendly Name      :   0patch Scanner
     Version        :   22.11.11.10550
     Total Time     :   6663ms
     Degradation Time   :   1663ms
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      101
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Description:
This application took longer than usual to start up, resulting in a performance degradation in the system startup process: 
     File Name      :   SearchIndexer.exe
     Friendly Name      :   Microsoft Windows Search Indexer
     Version        :   7.0.22621.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
     Total Time     :   11368ms
     Degradation Time   :   6368ms
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      101
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Level:         Warning
Description:
This application took longer than usual to start up, resulting in a performance degradation in the system startup process: 
     File Name      :   OneDrive.exe
     Friendly Name      :   Microsoft OneDrive
     Version        :   23.174.0820.0003
     Total Time     :   12873ms
     Degradation Time   :   7873ms
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

Date:          9/12/2023 12:07:28 PM
Event ID:      100
Task Category: Boot Performance Monitoring
Level:         Critical
Description:
Windows has started up: 
     Boot Duration      :   118936ms
     IsDegradation      :   false
     Incident Time (UTC)    :   ‎2023‎-‎09‎-‎12T16:05:02.857236200Z

(这里有一个PasteBin 链接到事件的 XML,如果这更有帮助的话)

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