这与发布的问题类似这里和这里。我想对一个名为的二进制文件进行逆向工程GPS记录器但在使用 GDB 调试它之前，我希望简单地使用 QEMU (qemu-aarch64) 模拟它，因为当我运行时，file gpslogger我得到gpslogger: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, ARM aarch64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-musl-aarch64.so.1, not stripped.我首先下载确切的解释器文件并将其粘贴到我的 Ubuntu 16.04 x86_64/lib文件夹中，然后出现其他错误，要求提供其他.so文件，例如libgps.so.然后，我下载.soAARCH64 架构的这些文件并将它们粘贴到/lib我的 Ubuntu 的文件夹中。一旦所有的.so错误都no such file or directory消失了，我就剩下了
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __strdup: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __fdelt_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __isnan: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __syslog_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgps.so: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libdbus-1.so.3: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libdbus-1.so.3: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libdbus-1.so.3: __strncpy_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libdbus-1.so.3: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libdbus-1.so.3: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libdbus-1.so.3: __vsprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __sprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: reallocarray: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __register_atfork: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __memcpy_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __vsnprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __strncpy_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __vasprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __open64_2: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __asprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __ppoll_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: fcntl64: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __explicit_bzero_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: parse_printf_format: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libsystemd.so.0: __openat64_2: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __memcpy_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __snprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __fdelt_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __memset_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __read_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgcrypt.so.20: __syslog_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgpg-error.so.0: __sprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgpg-error.so.0: __fdelt_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgpg-error.so.0: __vfprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgpg-error.so.0: __memset_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating /lib/libgpg-error.so.0: __fprintf_chk: symbol not found
Error relocating gpslogger: GPSNMEA: symbol not found
除了最后一个重定位错误之外，我相信所有其他功能都应该在glibc.因此，我只是libc-2.32.so从以下位置下载了该文件这里对于AARCH64架构并将其粘贴到/lib我的Ubuntu的文件夹中。然而，错误并没有消失。如果需要更多信息，请告诉我。我很感激任何有关这个问题的帮助。
编辑：
readelf -d gpslogger | grep 'NEEDED'返回：
0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED) Shared library: [libgps.so]
0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED) Shared library: [libc.musl-aarch64.so.1]
这是否意味着 是libc来自musl而不是glibc？
答案1
输出中的“interpreter /lib/ld-musl-aarch64.so.1”表示它是用 musl 构建的。这意味着您不仅需要 musl 动态链接器 ( )，还需要.filegpsloggerld-musl-aarch64.so.1gpslogger
您列出的缺失符号表明您安装的库是为 glibc 构建的。