我将 Kali 与另一个操作系统一起安装到我的机器中，我所做的一件事是手动分区以使用此加密整个 Kali 分区指导。现在，每当我尝试更新时，都会收到未满足的依赖项错误，当我尝试修复它或安装第三方应用程序（在本例中为 Mulvad VPN）时，我会收到以下类型的错误。
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/g++-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/cc1plus' to '/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/cc1plus.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
以下是我尝试运行时的完整输出sudo apt --修复损坏的安装
└─# sudo apt --fix-broken install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
cpp-10 g++-10 gcc-10
Suggested packages:
gcc-10-locales g++-10-multilib gcc-10-doc gcc-10-multilib
The following packages will be upgraded:
cpp-10 g++-10 gcc-10
3 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 827 not upgraded.
21 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/135 MB of archives.
After this operation, 454 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Reading changelogs... Done
(Reading database ... 312949 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../g++-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking g++-10 (10.2.1-1) over (10.2.0-16) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/g++-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/cc1plus' to '/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/cc1plus.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../gcc-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gcc-10 (10.2.1-1) over (10.2.0-16) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/gcc-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/lto1' to '/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/lto1.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../cpp-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking cpp-10 (10.2.1-1) over (10.2.0-16) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/cpp-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/cc1' to '/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/cc1.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/g++-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/gcc-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/cpp-10_10.2.1-1_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
现在我不知道如何继续。我在想是否应该调整分区大小，但这没有意义，因为我确信有足够的空间。只是不被认可而已。
我注意到的另一件事是，查看 / 中的文件夹属性，某些目录（例如 /root/、/opt/ 和 /usr/）已满并且没有空间。 /root/ 已满对我来说很有意义，因为我对 /root/ 目录进行了分区，但 /opt/ 和 /usr/ 目录对我来说很奇怪，因为我没有对这些目录进行分区。
这是我运行时的输出df
└─# df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
udev 8129460 0 8129460 0% /dev
tmpfs 1633860 1428 1632432 1% /run
/dev/mapper/CryptoKali-Root 9545920 9478772 0 100% /
tmpfs 8169292 0 8169292 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5120 0 5120 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 4096 0 4096 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/CryptoKali-var 9545920 1913256 7128040 22% /var
/dev/mapper/CryptoKali-tmp 9545920 36944 9004352 1% /tmp
/dev/mapper/CryptoKali-home 68066648 1042392 63523612 2% /home
/dev/sda5 945144 94196 785720 11% /boot
tmpfs 1633856 56 1633800 1% /run/user/1000
我知道还有其他方法可以安装和使用 Kali，例如持久的实时 USB 或虚拟机，但我想要进行双重引导并使其正常工作。
谁能帮我？
答案1
我在想是否应该调整分区大小，但这没有意义，因为我确定有足够的空间。只是不被认可而已。
你的df输出表明/ 是full，这是你所有apt错误的来源。你应该减少/home和增加/。