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从 Debian 中的 KDE Plasma 删除 Konqueror 而不安装 firefox-esr

tag-icon • tag-icon debian kde plasma plasma5
从 Debian 中的 KDE Plasma 删除 Konqueror 而不安装 firefox-esr

我正在尝试从运行 KDE Plasma Desktop 的 Debian 11 系统中卸载 Konqueror。 Shell 命令sudo apt remove konqueror给出：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
  libkf5konq6
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove it.
The following additional packages will be installed:
  firefox-esr
Suggested packages:
  fonts-stix | otf-stix fonts-lmodern
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  konq-plugins konqueror
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  firefox-esr
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 2 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 55.4 MB of archives.
After this operation, 180 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

我不想安装 firefox-esr，因为我使用的是已设置为默认值的 Brave 浏览器。

输出apt-cache policy konq-plugins konqueror firefox-esr：

konq-plugins:
  Installed: 4:20.12.0-4
  Candidate: 4:20.12.0-4
  Version table:
 *** 4:20.12.0-4 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
konqueror:
  Installed: 4:20.12.0-4
  Candidate: 4:20.12.0-4
  Version table:
 *** 4:20.12.0-4 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
firefox-esr:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 78.14.0esr-1~deb11u1
  Version table:
     78.14.0esr-1~deb11u1 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
     78.12.0esr-1 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 Packages

另外，我没有安装相关的元包。根据 synaptic，我的系统中安装的唯一元包是 init。

答案1

好吧，我想通了。尝试使用 dpkg 删除 konqueror sudo dpkg -r konq-plugins konqueror，我发现 libreoffice-help-en-us 依赖于 firefox-esr、epphany-browser、konqueror、chromium 或 firefox。

(Reading database ... 211190 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing konq-plugins (4:20.12.0-4) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent removal of konqueror:
 libreoffice-help-en-us depends on firefox-esr | epiphany-browser | konqueror | chromium | firefox; however:
  Package firefox-esr is not installed.
  Package epiphany-browser is not installed.
  Package konqueror is to be removed.
  Package chromium is not installed.
  Package firefox is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package konqueror (--remove):
 dependency problems - not removing
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 konqueror

删除 libreoffice-help-en-us 后，我能够删除 konqueror。

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