我正在尝试在 Debian Bullseye 上安装 darling，并按照他们提供的说明进行操作。尝试安装所需的软件包时，libc6-i386 软件包之一无法下载，并返回 404 错误。我尝试仅 apt install libc6-i386 但仍返回 404。libc6:i386 和 libc6:amd64 均已安装。运行 apt install libc6-i386 返回以下错误
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
hyphen-en-us lib32asan6 lib32atomic1 lib32gomp1 lib32itm1 lib32quadmath0 lib32ubsan1 libreoffice-help-en-us mythes-en-us scrcpy-server
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libc6-i386
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
10 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 2,616 kB of archives.
After this operation, 12.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Err:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 libc6-i386 amd64 2.31-13+deb11u2
404 Not Found [IP: 2a04:4e42:6b::644 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/glibc/libc6-i386_2.31-13%2bdeb11u2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 2a04:4e42:6b::644 80]
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?
sudo apt update 返回：
Hit:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security InRelease
Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye InRelease
Hit:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates InRelease
Hit:4 https://repo.steampowered.com/steam stable InRelease
Hit:6 https://download.sublimetext.com apt/stable/ InRelease
Hit:5 https://hub-dist.unity3d.com/artifactory/hub-debian-prod-local stable InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up to date.
apt-cache 策略 libc6 libc6:i386 返回：
libc6:
Installed: 2.31-13+deb11u2
Candidate: 2.31-13+deb11u2
Version table:
*** 2.31-13+deb11u2 500
500 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
libc6:i386:
Installed: 2.31-13+deb11u2
Candidate: 2.31-13+deb11u2
Version table:
*** 2.31-13+deb11u2 500
500 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye/main i386 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
和 dpkg -l | egrep -v '^ii|rc' 返回
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
+++-=====================================-===============================-============-=======================================================================================================================
iU clang-9 1:9.0.1-16.1 amd64 C, C++ and Objective-C compiler
ri gnome-session 3.38.0-4 all GNOME Session Manager - GNOME 3 session
ri gnome-session-bin 3.38.0-4 amd64 GNOME Session Manager - Minimal runtime
ri gnome-shell-extensions 3.38.2-1 all Extensions to extend functionality of GNOME Shell
ri gnome-sushi 3.38.0-1 amd64 sushi is a quick previewer for nautilus
ri gvfs:amd64 1.46.2-1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - GIO module
ri gvfs-backends 1.46.2-1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - backends
ri gvfs-daemons 1.46.2-1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - servers
ri gvfs-fuse 1.46.2-1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - fuse server
ri initramfs-tools 0.140 all generic modular initramfs generator (automation)
ri initramfs-tools-core 0.140 all generic modular initramfs generator (core tools)
iU lib32asan6 10.2.1-6 amd64 AddressSanitizer -- a fast memory error detector (32bit)
iU lib32atomic1 10.2.1-6 amd64 support library providing __atomic built-in functions (32bit)
iU lib32gcc-s1 10.2.1-6 amd64 GCC support library (32 bit Version)
iU lib32gomp1 10.2.1-6 amd64 GCC OpenMP (GOMP) support library (32bit)
iU lib32itm1 10.2.1-6 amd64 GNU Transactional Memory Library (32bit)
iU lib32quadmath0 10.2.1-6 amd64 GCC Quad-Precision Math Library (32bit)
iU lib32stdc++6 10.2.1-6 amd64 GNU Standard C++ Library v3 (32 bit Version)
iU lib32ubsan1 10.2.1-6 amd64 UBSan -- undefined behaviour sanitizer (32bit)
iU libclang-common-9-dev 1:9.0.1-16.1 amd64 Clang library - Common development package
ri libsane1:amd64 1.0.31-4.1 amd64 API library for scanners
ri libsane1:i386 1.0.31-4.1 i386 API library for scanners
ri libtss2-esys-3.0.2-0:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri libtss2-mu0:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri libtss2-sys1:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri libtss2-tcti-cmd0:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri libtss2-tcti-device0:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri libtss2-tcti-mssim0:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri libtss2-tcti-swtpm0:amd64 3.0.3-2 amd64 TPM2 Software stack library - TSS and TCTI libraries
ri linux-image-5.10.0-10-amd64 5.10.84-1 amd64 Linux 5.10 for 64-bit PCs (signed)
ri linux-image-5.10.0-12-amd64 5.10.103-1 amd64 Linux 5.10 for 64-bit PCs (signed)
ri linux-image-5.10.0-14-amd64 5.10.113-1 amd64 Linux 5.10 for 64-bit PCs (signed)
ri media-player-info 24-2 all Media player identification files
ri nautilus 3.38.2-1+deb11u1 amd64 file manager and graphical shell for GNOME
ri nautilus-extension-brasero 3.12.2-6 amd64 CD/DVD burning integration for Nautilus
ri network-manager 1.30.0-2 amd64 network management framework (daemon and userspace tools)
ri network-manager-gnome 1.20.0-3 amd64 network management framework (GNOME frontend)
ri plymouth 0.9.5-3 amd64 boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer
ri plymouth-label 0.9.5-3 amd64 boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer - label control
ri rhythmbox 3.4.4-4 amd64 music player and organizer for GNOME
ri rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder 3.4.4-4 amd64 burning plugin for rhythmbox music player
ri rhythmbox-plugins 3.4.4-4 amd64 plugins for rhythmbox music player
ri sane-utils 1.0.31-4.1 amd64 API library for scanners -- utilities
ri simple-scan 3.38.1-1 amd64 Simple Scanning Utility
ri snapd 2.49-1+deb11u1 amd64 Daemon and tooling that enable snap packages
ri task-desktop 3.68 all Debian desktop environment
ri tpm-udev 0.5 all udev rules for TPM modules
ri udev 247.3-6 amd64 /dev/ and hotplug management daemon
ri udisks2 2.9.2-2+deb11u1 amd64 D-Bus service to access and manipulate storage devices
ri upower 0.99.11-2 amd64 abstraction for power management
ri xorg 1:7.7+22 amd64 X.Org X Window System
ri xserver-xorg 1:7.7+22 amd64 X.Org X server
ri xserver-xorg-core 2:1.20.11-1+deb11u1 amd64 Xorg X server - core server
ri xserver-xorg-input-all 1:7.7+22 amd64 X.Org X server -- input driver metapackage
ri xserver-xorg-input-libinput 0.30.0-1 amd64 X.Org X server -- libinput input driver
ri xserver-xorg-input-wacom 0.34.99.1-1+b1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Wacom input driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-all 1:7.7+22 amd64 X.Org X server -- output driver metapackage
ri xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu 19.1.0-2 amd64 X.Org X server -- AMDGPU display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-ati 1:19.1.0-2 amd64 X.Org X server -- AMD/ATI display driver wrapper
ri xserver-xorg-video-fbdev 1:0.5.0-1 amd64 X.Org X server -- fbdev display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-intel 2:2.99.917+git20200714-1+b1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Intel i8xx, i9xx display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-nouveau 1:1.0.17-1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Nouveau display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-qxl 0.1.5+git20200331-1 amd64 X.Org X server -- QXL display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-radeon 1:19.1.0-2 amd64 X.Org X server -- AMD/ATI Radeon display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-vesa 1:2.5.0-1 amd64 X.Org X server -- VESA display driver
ri xserver-xorg-video-vmware 1:13.3.0-3 amd64 X.Org X server -- VMware display driver
答案1
这是怎么发生的？某些系统相关软件包的状态为 ri（用于删除但也已安装）
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/
并为存储库的新创建索引
sudo apt update
然后重新安装以下软件包。
sudo apt install --reinstall initramfs-tools initramfs-tools-core udev
如果他的运行顺利的话
sudo apt install --reinstall linux-image-$(uname -r)
这将重新安装您当前正在运行的内核；因为我不知道你正在运行的内核是否也受到影响。
ri linux-image-5.10.0-10-amd64 5.10.84-1 amd64 Linux 5.10 for 64-bit PCs (signed)
ri linux-image-5.10.0-12-amd64 5.10.103-1 amd64 Linux 5.10 for 64-bit PCs (signed)
ri linux-image-5.10.0-14-amd64 5.10.113-1 amd64 Linux 5.10 for 64-bit PCs (signed)
剩下的可以重新安装
sudo apt install --reinstall $(dpkg -l | egrep -v '^ii|rc' | awk '{print $2}')