☰

尽管定义了 US ANSI，Archlinux 仍以德国 ISO 键盘布局启动

tag-icon • tag-icon arch-linux keyboard-shortcuts disk-encryption virtual-consoles
尽管定义了 US ANSI，Archlinux 仍以德国 ISO 键盘布局启动

我最近从 DE-ISO 切换到 US-ANSI 布局，并且在我的 Archlinux 机器上遇到了一个我无法解决的问题，这有点痛苦，因为加密密钥需要德国布局，但我的键盘是美国键盘。

这是我到目前为止所尝试过的：

  1. 检查我的系统上是否可以使用美国键盘映射： 
    ~
❯ localectl list-keymaps | grep -iI "us"

amiga-us
atari-us
br-latin1-us
cz-us-qwertz
is-latin1-us
mac-us
sunt5-cz-us
sunt5-us-cz
us
us-acentos
us1
  2. KEYMAP针对 vconsole 进行了更改：
    ~
❯ cat /etc/vconsole.conf
KEYMAP=us
FONT=lat9w-16
  3. 确保键映射挂钩位于 mkinitcpio 中的加密挂钩之前： 
    ~
❯ grep -iI "hooks" /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
# The following modules are loaded before any boot hooks are
# HOOKS
# This is the most important setting in this file.  The HOOKS control the
# order in which HOOKS are added.  Run 'mkinitcpio -H <hook name>' for
#    HOOKS=(base)
#    HOOKS=(base udev autodetect block filesystems)
#    HOOKS=(base udev block filesystems)
#    HOOKS=(base udev block mdadm encrypt filesystems)
#    HOOKS=(base udev block lvm2 filesystems)
#    usr, fsck and shutdown hooks.
HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap consolefont encrypt filesystems fsck shutdown)
  4. 为当前 Linux 内核重建 mkinitcpio： 
    ~
❯ sudo mkinitcpio -p linux
==> Building image from preset: /etc/mkinitcpio.d/linux.preset: 'default'
  -> -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -c /etc/mkinitcpio.conf -g /boot/initramfs-linux.img
==> Starting build: 6.0.8-arch1-1
  -> Running build hook: [base]
  -> Running build hook: [udev]
  -> Running build hook: [autodetect]
  -> Running build hook: [modconf]
  -> Running build hook: [block]
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: xhci_pci
  -> Running build hook: [keyboard]
  -> Running build hook: [keymap]
  -> Running build hook: [consolefont]
  -> Running build hook: [encrypt]
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: qat_4xxx
  -> Running build hook: [filesystems]
  -> Running build hook: [fsck]
  -> Running build hook: [shutdown]
==> Generating module dependencies
==> Creating zstd-compressed initcpio image: /boot/initramfs-linux.img
==> Image generation successful
==> Building image from preset: /etc/mkinitcpio.d/linux.preset: 'fallback'
  -> -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -c /etc/mkinitcpio.conf -g /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img -S autodetect
==> Starting build: 6.0.8-arch1-1
  -> Running build hook: [base]
  -> Running build hook: [udev]
  -> Running build hook: [modconf]
  -> Running build hook: [block]
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: qed
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: qla1280
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: wd719x
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: qla2xxx
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: bfa
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: aic94xx
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: xhci_pci
  -> Running build hook: [keyboard]
  -> Running build hook: [keymap]
  -> Running build hook: [consolefont]
  -> Running build hook: [encrypt]
==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: qat_4xxx
  -> Running build hook: [filesystems]
  -> Running build hook: [fsck]
  -> Running build hook: [shutdown]
==> Generating module dependencies
==> Creating zstd-compressed initcpio image: /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img
==> Image generation successful

然而，当我启动系统时，它无法解密我的设备，并且在两次加密尝试之间，我不断敲击随机键以查看哪个键映射处于活动状态，结果发现它仍然是德国 ISO 布局。

~
❯ uname -a
Linux bunda 6.0.8-arch1-1 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu, 10 Nov 2022 21:14:24 +0000 x86_64 GNU/Linux

还有其他我可以定义的位置吗？我还能检查什么？

相关内容