![我使用 Hashicorp 加壳器构建了一个 vagrant VM(Arch Linux + EFI),但屏幕闪烁](https://linux22.com/image/221519/%E6%88%91%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20Hashicorp%20%E5%8A%A0%E5%A3%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%9E%84%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%86%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%20vagrant%20VM%EF%BC%88Arch%20Linux%20%2B%20EFI%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E5%B1%8F%E5%B9%95%E9%97%AA%E7%83%81.png)
设置
主持人
OS: Manjaro XFCE x86_64
Apps: packer (plugins: virtualbox-iso),
客人
OS: Arch Linux
Hypervisor: Virtualbox
Architecture: x64
我的打包器构建文件(为了简单起见,删除了 qemu 构建)
packer {
required_plugins {
virtualbox = {
version = ">=1.0.4"
source = "github.com/hashicorp/virtualbox"
}
}
}
variable "ssh_private_key_file" {
type = string
default = "~/.ssh/id_bas"
}
variable "ssh_timeout" {
type = string
default = "20m"
validation {
condition = can(regex("[0-9]+[smh]", var.ssh_timeout))
error_message = "The ssh_timeout value must be a number followed by the letter s(econds), m(inutes), or h(ours)."
}
}
variable "ssh_username" {
description = "Unpriviledged user to create."
type = string
default = "bas"
}
locals {
boot_command_virtualbox = [
"<enter><wait90s>",
"curl -O http://10.0.2.3:{{ .HTTPPort }}/${local.kickstart_script} && ",
"chmod +x ${local.kickstart_script} && ",
"LOCAL_IP=10.0.2.3 ",
"LOCAL_PORT={{ .HTTPPort }} ",
"PACKER_BUILDER_TYPE=iso-virtualbox ",
"./${local.kickstart_script}<enter>",
]
cpus = 1
disk_size = "4G"
disk_size_vb = "4000"
efi_firmware_code = "/usr/share/edk2/x64/OVMF_CODE.fd"
efi_firmware_vars = "/usr/share/edk2/x64/OVMF_VARS.fd"
headless = "false"
iso_checksum = "sha256:329b00c3e8cf094a28688c50a066b5ac6352731ccdff467f9fd7155e52d36cec"
iso_url = "https://mirror.cj2.nl/archlinux/iso/2023.06.03/archlinux-x86_64.iso"
kickstart_script = "initLiveVM.sh"
machine_type = "q35"
memory = 4096
http_directory = "srv"
vm_name = "SE_bastille-installer-box"
write_zeros = "true"
}
source "virtualbox-iso" "archlinux" {
boot_command = local.boot_command_virtualbox
boot_wait = "2s"
communicator = "ssh"
cpus = 1
disk_size = local.disk_size_vb
firmware = "efi"
format = "ovf"
guest_additions_mode = "disable"
guest_os_type = "Arch"
hard_drive_interface = "virtio"
headless = local.headless
http_directory = local.http_directory
iso_checksum = local.iso_checksum
iso_interface = "virtio"
iso_url = local.iso_url
memory = local.memory
nic_type = "virtio"
shutdown_command = "sudo systemctl start poweroff.timer"
ssh_port = 22
ssh_private_key_file = var.ssh_private_key_file
ssh_timeout = var.ssh_timeout
ssh_username = var.ssh_username
vm_name = "${local.vm_name}.ovf"
}
build {
name = "SE_bastille-installer-box"
sources = ["source.virtualbox-iso.archlinux"]
provisioner "file" {
destination = "/tmp/"
source = "./files"
}
provisioner "shell" {
only = ["virtualbox-iso.archlinux"]
execute_command = "{{ .Vars }} sudo -E -S bash '{{ .Path }}'"
expect_disconnect = true
scripts = [
"scripts/liveVM.sh",
"scripts/virtualbox.sh",
"scripts/tables.sh",
"scripts/partitions.sh",
"scripts/base.sh",
"scripts/bootloader.sh",
"scripts/pacman.sh",
"scripts/setup.sh"
]
}
provisioner "shell" {
execute_command = "{{ .Vars }} WRITE_ZEROS=${local.write_zeros} sudo -E -S bash '{{ .Path }}'"
script = "scripts/cleanup.sh"
}
post-processor "vagrant" {
output = "output/${local.vm_name}_${source.type}_${source.name}-${formatdate("YYYY-MM", timestamp())}.box"
vagrantfile_template = "templates/vagrantfile.tpl"
}
}
我究竟做错了什么?
答案1
就像 markgraf 所说,这似乎不是我的配置和简单的机器重新启动的问题,或者在我的情况下,打包机重建解决了问题。