我的 Windows OpenVPN 服务器运行在 10.8.0.1。
服务器.ovpn 是:
server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0
port 1194
topology subnet
proto udp4
dev tun
ca "C:\\Program Files\\OpenVPN\\config\\ca.crt"
cert "C:\\Program Files\\OpenVPN\\config\\server.crt"
key "C:\\Program Files\\OpenVPN\\config\\server.key"
dh "C:\\Program Files\\OpenVPN\\config\\dh2048.pem"
#for debug, allow same certs on all clients
duplicate-cn
keepalive 10 120
cipher AES-256-GCM
comp-lzo
persist-key
persist-tun
verb 3
explicit-exit-notify 1
我启动 WSL 并在 WSL2 (Ubuntu) 中通过以下方式运行 docker 映像:
docker run --gpus all --privileged -p 1777:1777 -p 1778:1778 --ipc=host --ulimit memlock=-1 --ulimit stack=67108864 -it --rm -v/mnt/d/data:/mnt nvcr.io/nvidia/pytorch:23.06-py3
在 docker 内部,我通过以下方式安装网络工具和 OpenVPN:
apt update
apt -y install net-tools
apt -y install netcat
apt -y install iputils-ping
apt -y install iproute2
apt -y install iptables
apt -y install traceroute
apt -y install OpenVPN
现在我安装到/mnt
并运行
openvpn --config client.ovpn
客户端.ovpn 是:
client
dev tun
proto udp4
remote a.b.c.d 1194
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
ca ca.crt
cert Client1.crt
key Client1.key
remote-cert-tls server
cipher AES-256-GCM
comp-lzo
verb 3
(证书与 client.ovpn 位于同一目录中)
我认为连接已建立,因为如果我执行 ifconfig,我可以看到:
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 172.15.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 172.15.1.255
ether 02:42:ac:0f:01:01 txqueuelen 0 (Ethernet)
RX packets 22289 bytes 30846027 (30.8 MB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 10953 bytes 734146 (734.1 KB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
tun0: flags=4305<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.8.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 destination 10.8.0.2
unspec 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 txqueuelen 500 (UNSPEC)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
但是,当我从 docker 中执行ping 10.8.0.1
(我也尝试过)时,我无法 ping 服务器或任何其他连接的客户端。 ping -I tun0 10.8.0.1
Docker overeth0
可以毫无问题地 ping 通互联网服务器。
我缺少什么?注意:我不是网络或 VPN 方面的专家