无法在 dmaid 和设备映射器创建的 RAID 0 假阵列中安装扩展逻辑分区

无法在 dmaid 和设备映射器创建的 RAID 0 假阵列中安装扩展逻辑分区

首先,我想让你知道我来这里是因为我正在寻找一个解决方案或一种能够安装 HOME 分区并读取内部数据的方法。

我一直在运行 Funtoo GNU/LinuxRAID 0 假阵列自从我 2010 年购买这台电脑以来,大约。

昨天启动进入系统救援并尝试格式化每个分区除了首页部分。我认为格式化时出了问题,因为我突然开始遇到以下问题。

dmraid -ay
RAID set "isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5" was activated
device "isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5" is now registered with dmeventd for monitoring
RAID set "isw_cfccfdiidi_640GB_RAID0" was activated
device "isw_cfccfdiidi_640GB_RAID0" is now registered with dmeventd for monitoring
**ERROR: dos: partition address past end of RAID device**
RAID set "isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p1" was activated
RAID set "isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2" was activated
RAID set "isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3" was activated


ls /dev/mapper/
control                         isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p1  isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3
isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5  isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2  isw_cfccfdiidi_640GB_RAID0

在之前的方案和目录中,扩展分区内的逻辑分区丢失

Disk /dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p1: 300 MiB, 314572800 bytes, 614400 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 16384 bytes / 32768 bytes


Disk /dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2: 99.56 GiB, 106902323200 bytes, 208793600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 16384 bytes / 32768 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x73736572

Device                                             Boot      Start        End    Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2-part1      1920221984 3736432267 1816210284   866G 72 unknown
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2-part2      1936028192 3889681299 1953653108 931.6G 6c unknown
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2-part3               0          0          0     0B  0 Empty
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p2-part4        27722122   27722568        447 223.5K  0 Empty

Partition 4 does not start on physical sector boundary.
Partition table entries are not in disk order.


Disk /dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3: 450 MiB, 471859200 bytes, 921600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 16384 bytes / 32768 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c727443

Device                                             Boot      Start        End    Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3-part1      1634886000 3403142031 1768256032 843.2G 75 PC/IX
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3-part2      1936028160 3889681267 1953653108 931.6G 61 SpeedStor
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3-part3               0          0          0     0B  0 Empty
/dev/mapper/isw_bggjiidefd_240GB_BX100v2_5p3-part4        26935690   26936121        432   216K  0 Empty

Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
Partition 4 does not start on physical sector boundary.
Partition table entries are not in disk order.

Gparted启动 Gparted 中的驱动方案 Gparted 分区信息

现在,使用 mdadm而不是 dmraid 假 RAID 工具。

通过组装数组米达德姆我可以看到每个块设备,但无法挂载 HOME 分区/dev/md/240GB_BX100v2.5_0p9。我可以将其他分区挂载在扩展分区下,因为我在 mdadm 组装时格式化了它们。

    mdadm --examine --scan
ARRAY metadata=imsm UUID=4f6eb512:955e67f6:5a22279e:f181f40d
ARRAY /dev/md/640GB_RAID0 container=4f6eb512:955e67f6:5a22279e:f181f40d member=0 UUID=1f9b13e6:b6dc2975:9c367bbb:88fa3d2b
ARRAY metadata=imsm UUID=c842ced3:6e254355:fed743f8:a4e8b8b8
ARRAY /dev/md/240GB_BX100v2.5 container=c842ced3:6e254355:fed743f8:a4e8b8b8 member=0 UUID=a2e2268c:17e0d658:17b6f16d:b090f250

ls /dev/md/
240GB_BX100v2.5_0    240GB_BX100v2.5_0p3  240GB_BX100v2.5_0p6  240GB_BX100v2.5_0p9  640GB_RAID0_0p2
240GB_BX100v2.5_0p1  240GB_BX100v2.5_0p4  240GB_BX100v2.5_0p7  640GB_RAID0_0        imsm0
240GB_BX100v2.5_0p2  240GB_BX100v2.5_0p5  240GB_BX100v2.5_0p8  640GB_RAID0_0p1      imsm1

mount /dev/md/240GB_BX100v2.5_0p9 /mnt/
mount: /mnt: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/md126p9, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
       dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.

dmesg
[  179.400010] EXT4-fs (md126p9): bad geometry: block count 92565760 exceeds size of device (92565504 blocks)

但我可以使用 debugfs 列出每个文件:

debugfs -c /dev/md126p9
debugfs 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023)
debugfs:  ls
 2  (12) .    2  (12) ..    11  (56) lost+found    1712129  (16) joan
 3670017  (12) tmp    4653057  (916) sys

使用 mdadm 和 Gparted 进行主分区

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