我最近一直在使用爱德华·塔夫特启发式文件（讲义选项）用于我的文档和甘特图包。但是，如果我\usepackage{gantt}在序言中放入，它会阻止一些以前运行良好的代码（图形环境中的一组框架框）工作。有没有办法解决这个问题？我认为这与每个包中变量的命名空间有关，但我对 latex 标记了解不够多，无法检查这一点。
我在装有 OSX 的 Mac 上使用 TeXshop，工作文件夹中有两个 .sty 文件。问题似乎出在以下结构上：
\framebox(150,150){\includegraphics[width=0.3\linewidth]{image1.pdf}}
我在其中制作了一个框架框（并在框架框中放置了一个图像，但当其中没有任何图像时却发生了错误）。
以下是我正在使用的代码：
\documentclass[justified,marginals=raggedright]{tufte-handout}% justification
%\geometry{showframe}% for debugging purposes -- displays the margins
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{gantt}
% Set up the images/graphics package
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{minibox}
\setkeys{Gin}{width=\linewidth,totalheight=\textheight,keepaspectratio}
\graphicspath{{graphics/}}
\title{Analysis}
\author[]{The authors}
\date{\today{}} % if the \date{} command is left out, the current date will be used
% The following package makes prettier tables. We're all about the bling!
\usepackage{booktabs}
% The units package provides nice, non-stacked fractions and better spacing
% for units.
\usepackage{units}
% The fancyvrb package lets us customize the formatting of verbatim
% environments. We use a slightly smaller font.
\usepackage{fancyvrb}
\fvset{fontsize=\normalsize}
% Small sections of multiple columns
\usepackage{multicol}
% Provides paragraphs of dummy text
\usepackage{lipsum}
% These commands are used to pretty-print LaTeX commands
\newcommand{\doccmd}[1]{\texttt{\textbackslash#1}}% command name -- adds backslash automatically
\newcommand{\docopt}[1]{\ensuremath{\langle}\textrm{\textit{#1}}\ensuremath{\rangle}}% optional command argument
\newcommand{\docarg}[1]{\textrm{\textit{#1}}}% (required) command argument
\newenvironment{docspec}{\begin{quote}\noindent}{\end{quote}}% command specification environment
\newcommand{\docenv}[1]{\textsf{#1}}% environment name
\newcommand{\docpkg}[1]{\texttt{#1}}% package name
\newcommand{\doccls}[1]{\texttt{#1}}% document class name
\newcommand{\docclsopt}[1]{\texttt{#1}}% document class option name
\begin{document}
\maketitle% this prints the handout title, author, and date
%\printclassoptions
\section{Objective of Analysis} \label{sec:objective}
\begin{figure*}[htbp]
\mbox{
\framebox(150,150){}
\framebox(150,150){}
\framebox(150,150){}
}
\caption{Data sources used in this analysis;}
\label{fig:map1}
\end{figure*}
The analysis description is here
\end{document}
\listfile的内容如下：
*File List*
tufte-handout.cls 2009/12/11 v3.5.0 Tufte-handout class
tufte-common.def 2009/12/11 v3.5.0 Common code for the Tufte-LaTeX styles
xkeyval.sty 2008/08/13 v2.6a package option processing (HA)
xkeyval.tex 2008/08/13 v2.6a key=value parser (HA)
xifthen.sty 2009/04/17 v1.3 Extended ifthen features
etex.sty 1998/03/26 v2.0 eTeX basic definition package (PEB)
calc.sty 2007/08/22 v4.3 Infix arithmetic (KKT,FJ)
ifthen.sty 2001/05/26 v1.1c Standard LaTeX ifthen package (DPC)
ifmtarg.sty 2009/09/02 v1.2a check for an empty argument
article.cls 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
size10.clo 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
ifpdf.sty 2009/04/10 v2.0 Provides the ifpdf switch (HO)
ifxetex.sty 2009/01/23 v0.5 Provides ifxetex conditional
titlesec.sty 2007/08/12 v2.8 Sectioning titles
titletoc.sty 2007/08/12 v1.6 TOC entries
hyperref.sty 2009/10/09 v6.79a Hypertext links for LaTeX
ifvtex.sty 2008/11/04 v1.4 Switches for detecting VTeX and its modes (HO)
hycolor.sty 2009/10/02 v1.5 Code for color options of hyperref/bookmark (HO
)
xcolor-patch.sty 2009/10/02 xcolor patch
pd1enc.def 2009/10/09 v6.79a Hyperref: PDFDocEncoding definition (HO)
etexcmds.sty 2007/12/12 v1.2 Prefix for e-TeX command names (HO)
infwarerr.sty 2007/09/09 v1.2 Providing info/warning/message (HO)
hyperref.cfg 2002/06/06 v1.2 hyperref configuration of TeXLive
kvoptions.sty 2009/08/13 v3.4 Keyval support for LaTeX options (HO)
kvsetkeys.sty 2009/07/30 v1.5 Key value parser with default handler support
(HO)
puenc.def 2009/10/09 v6.79a Hyperref: PDF Unicode definition (HO)
url.sty 2006/04/12 ver 3.3 Verb mode for urls, etc.
bitset.sty 2007/09/28 v1.0 Data type bit set (HO)
intcalc.sty 2007/09/27 v1.1 Expandable integer calculations (HO)
bigintcalc.sty 2007/11/11 v1.1 Expandable big integer calculations (HO)
pdftexcmds.sty 2009/09/23 v0.6 LuaTeX support for pdfTeX utility functions (
HO)
ifluatex.sty 2009/04/17 v1.2 Provides the ifluatex switch (HO)
ltxcmds.sty 2009/08/05 v1.0 Some LaTeX kernel commands for general use (HO)
atbegshi.sty 2008/07/31 v1.9 At begin shipout hook (HO)
hpdftex.def 2009/10/09 v6.79a Hyperref driver for pdfTeX
ragged2e.sty 2009/05/21 v2.1 ragged2e Package (MS)
everysel.sty 1999/06/08 v1.03 EverySelectfont Package (MS)
geometry.sty 2008/12/21 v4.2 Page Geometry
geometry.cfg
changepage.sty 2009/10/20 v1.0c check page and change page layout
paralist.sty 2002/03/18 v2.3b Extended list environments (BS)
textcase.sty 2004/10/07 v0.07 Text only upper/lower case changing (DPC)
letterspace.sty 2009/03/27 v2.3d Robust letterspacing (RS)
setspace.sty 2000/12/01 6.7 Contributed and Supported LaTeX2e package
natbib.sty 2009/07/16 8.31 (PWD, AO)
bibentry.sty 2007/10/30 1.5 (PWD)
Jan.bbl
optparams.sty 2004/08/14 v0.9 multiple optional parameters in macros
placeins.sty 2005/04/18 v 2.2
mathpazo.sty 2005/04/12 PSNFSS-v9.2a Palatino w/ Pazo Math (D.Puga, WaS)
helvet.sty 2005/04/12 PSNFSS-v9.2a (WaS)
beramono.sty 2004/01/31 (WaS)
fontenc.sty
t1enc.def 2005/09/27 v1.99g Standard LaTeX file
textcomp.sty 2005/09/27 v1.99g Standard LaTeX package
ts1enc.def 2001/06/05 v3.0e (jk/car/fm) Standard LaTeX file
fancyhdr.sty
xcolor.sty 2007/01/21 v2.11 LaTeX color extensions (UK)
color.cfg 2007/01/18 v1.5 color configuration of teTeX/TeXLive
pdftex.def 2009/08/25 v0.04m Graphics/color for pdfTeX
dvipsnam.def 1999/02/16 v3.0i Driver-dependant file (DPC,SPQR)
svgnam.def 2007/01/21 v2.11 Predefined colors according to SVG 1.1 (UK)
multicol.sty 2008/12/05 v1.6h multicolumn formatting (FMi)
amsmath.sty 2000/07/18 v2.13 AMS math features
amstext.sty 2000/06/29 v2.01
amsgen.sty 1999/11/30 v2.0
amsbsy.sty 1999/11/29 v1.2d
amsopn.sty 1999/12/14 v2.01 operator names
gantt.sty
tikz.sty 2008/02/13 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.27)
pgf.sty 2008/01/15 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.12)
pgfrcs.sty 2008/02/20 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.21)
pgfrcs.code.tex
pgfcore.sty 2008/01/15 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.6)
graphicx.sty 1999/02/16 v1.0f Enhanced LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
graphics.sty 2009/02/05 v1.0o Standard LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
trig.sty 1999/03/16 v1.09 sin cos tan (DPC)
graphics.cfg 2009/08/28 v1.8 graphics configuration of TeX Live
pgfsys.sty 2008/02/07 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.31)
pgfsys.code.tex
pgfsyssoftpath.code.tex 2008/01/23 (rcs-revision 1.6)
pgfsysprotocol.code.tex 2006/10/16 (rcs-revision 1.4)
pgfcore.code.tex
pgfcomp-version-0-65.sty 2007/07/03 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.7)
pgfcomp-version-1-18.sty 2007/07/23 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.1)
pgffor.sty 2007/11/07 v2.00 (rcs-revision 1.8)
pgffor.code.tex
tikz.code.tex
forloop.sty 2006/09/18 v3.0 For Loops for LaTeX
minibox.sty 2009/04/21 v0.1 Another type of box.
booktabs.sty 2005/04/14 v1.61803 publication quality tables
units.sty 1998/08/04 v0.9b Typesetting units
nicefrac.sty 1998/08/04 v0.9b Nice fractions
fancyvrb.sty 2008/02/07
lipsum.sty 2005/01/26 v1.0 150 paragraphs of Lorem Ipsum dummy text
ts1cmr.fd 1999/05/25 v2.5h Standard LaTeX font definitions
t1pplj.fd 2004/09/06 font definitions for T1/pplj.
nameref.sty 2007/05/29 v2.31 Cross-referencing by name of section
refcount.sty 2008/08/11 v3.1 Data extraction from references (HO)
Jan.out
Jan.out
supp-pdf.mkii
***********
答案1
我把这个作为答案发布出来，因为它是对你问题的回答，即使你的问题实际上不是正确的问题。和之间没有冲突tufte-handout；gantt.sty如果你制作了一份真正的最小文档来查找问题的原因，你就会自己发现这一点。（这就是为什么构建最小文档既重要又有益的原因。）这是一个最小显示您遇到的问题的文档：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{gantt} % comment out to see the correct output
\begin{document}
\framebox(150,150){}
\end{document}
gantt.sty这表明命令和存在问题\framebox。看一下gantt.sty就会发现问题：它全局设置了\unitlength(1cm) 的值，而不是定义自己的长度。 命令和\unitlength中也使用了它\framebox，它试图制作一个边长为 150cm 的正方形，比页面稍大一些。
修复gantt.sty相对简单，但需要小心进行。
- 添加
\newlength{\ganttunitlength} - 代替全部
\unitlength风格实例\ganttunitlength - 从 gantt.sty 中删除
\makeatletter和\makeatother（它们不应该在包中使用） - 更改
\usepackage为\RequirePackage（等效包命令） - 添加
\ProvidesPackage{gantt.sty}[2011/03/14 Gantt diagrams]为第一行
显然gantt.sty还没有为黄金时段做好准备。我已向其作者发送了修复版本。
更新：现在有新版本gantt.sty发布在作者的网站。
答案2
我对你的测试文件没有任何问题。将其放入\listfiles你的序言中并比较文件列表，该文件列表位于你的日志文件的末尾：
*File List*
tufte-handout.cls 2009/12/11 v3.5.0 Tufte-handout class
tufte-common.def 2009/12/11 v3.5.0 Common code for the Tufte-LaTeX styles
xkeyval.sty 2008/08/13 v2.6a package option processing (HA)
xkeyval.tex 2008/08/13 v2.6a key=value parser (HA)
xifthen.sty 2009/04/17 v1.3 Extended ifthen features
etex.sty 1998/03/26 v2.0 eTeX basic definition package (PEB)
calc.sty 2007/08/22 v4.3 Infix arithmetic (KKT,FJ)
ifthen.sty 2001/05/26 v1.1c Standard LaTeX ifthen package (DPC)
ifmtarg.sty 2009/09/02 v1.2a check for an empty argument
article.cls 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
size10.clo 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
ifpdf.sty 2010/01/28 v2.1 Provides the ifpdf switch (HO)
ifxetex.sty 2010/09/12 v0.6 Provides ifxetex conditional
titlesec.sty 2007/08/12 v2.8 Sectioning titles
titletoc.sty 2007/08/12 v1.6 TOC entries
hyperref.sty 2010/12/16 v6.81z Hypertext links for LaTeX
ltxcmds.sty 2010/04/26 v1.7 LaTeX kernel commands for general use (HO)
pdftexcmds.sty 2010/04/01 v0.9 Utility functions of pdfTeX for LuaTeX (HO)
infwarerr.sty 2010/04/08 v1.3 Providing info/warning/message (HO)
ifluatex.sty 2010/03/01 v1.3 Provides the ifluatex switch (HO)
kvsetkeys.sty 2010/03/01 v1.9 Key value parser (HO)
etexcmds.sty 2010/01/28 v1.3 Prefix for e-TeX command names (HO)
pdfescape.sty 2010/03/01 v1.9 Provides hex, PDF name and string conversions
(HO)
ifvtex.sty 2010/03/01 v1.5 Switches for detecting VTeX and its modes (HO)
hycolor.sty 2009/12/12 v1.6 Color options of hyperref/bookmark (HO)
xcolor-patch.sty 2009/12/12 xcolor patch
letltxmacro.sty 2008/06/24 v1.3 Let assignment for LaTeX macros (HO)
kvoptions.sty 2010/02/22 v3.7 Keyval support for LaTeX options (HO)
pd1enc.def 2010/12/16 v6.81z Hyperref: PDFDocEncoding definition (HO)
intcalc.sty 2007/09/27 v1.1 Expandable integer calculations (HO)
hyperref.cfg 2002/06/06 v1.2 hyperref configuration of TeXLive
puenc.def 2010/12/16 v6.81z Hyperref: PDF Unicode definition (HO)
url.sty 2006/04/12 ver 3.3 Verb mode for urls, etc.
bitset.sty 2007/09/28 v1.0 Data type bit set (HO)
bigintcalc.sty 2007/11/11 v1.1 Expandable big integer calculations (HO)
atbegshi.sty 2010/03/25 v1.12 At begin shipout hook (HO)
hpdftex.def 2010/12/16 v6.81z Hyperref driver for pdfTeX
atveryend.sty 2010/03/24 v1.5 Hooks at very end of document (HO)
rerunfilecheck.sty 2010/03/16 v1.6 Rerun checks for auxiliary files (HO)
uniquecounter.sty 2009/12/18 v1.1 Provides unlimited unique counter (HO)
ragged2e.sty 2009/05/21 v2.1 ragged2e Package (MS)
everysel.sty 2009/05/30 v1.1 EverySelectfont Package (MS)
geometry.sty 2010/09/12 v5.6 Page Geometry
changepage.sty 2009/10/20 v1.0c check page and change page layout
paralist.sty 2002/03/18 v2.3b Extended list environments (BS)
textcase.sty 2004/10/07 v0.07 Text only upper/lower case changing (DPC)
letterspace.sty 2010/01/10 v2.4 Robust letterspacing (RS)
setspace.sty 2000/12/01 6.7 Contributed and Supported LaTeX2e package
natbib.sty 2010/09/13 8.31b (PWD, AO)
bibentry.sty 2007/10/30 1.5 (PWD)
optparams.sty 2004/08/14 v0.9 multiple optional parameters in macros
placeins.sty 2005/04/18 v 2.2
mathpazo.sty 2005/04/12 PSNFSS-v9.2a Palatino w/ Pazo Math (D.Puga, WaS)
helvet.sty 2005/04/12 PSNFSS-v9.2a (WaS)
beramono.sty 2004/01/31 (WaS)
fontenc.sty
t1enc.def 2005/09/27 v1.99g Standard LaTeX file
textcomp.sty 2005/09/27 v1.99g Standard LaTeX package
ts1enc.def 2001/06/05 v3.0e (jk/car/fm) Standard LaTeX file
fancyhdr.sty
xcolor.sty 2007/01/21 v2.11 LaTeX color extensions (UK)
color.cfg 2007/01/18 v1.5 color configuration of teTeX/TeXLive
pdftex.def 2010/11/26 v0.05c Graphics/color for pdfTeX
dvipsnam.def 1999/02/16 v3.0i Driver-dependant file (DPC,SPQR)
svgnam.def 2007/01/21 v2.11 Predefined colors according to SVG 1.1 (UK)
multicol.sty 2008/12/05 v1.6h multicolumn formatting (FMi)
amsmath.sty 2000/07/18 v2.13 AMS math features
amstext.sty 2000/06/29 v2.01
amsgen.sty 1999/11/30 v2.0
amsbsy.sty 1999/11/29 v1.2d
amsopn.sty 1999/12/14 v2.01 operator names
gantt.sty
tikz.sty 2010/10/13 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.76)
pgf.sty 2008/01/15 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.12)
pgfrcs.sty 2010/10/25 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.24)
everyshi.sty 2001/05/15 v3.00 EveryShipout Package (MS)
pgfrcs.code.tex
pgfcore.sty 2010/04/11 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.7)
graphicx.sty 1999/02/16 v1.0f Enhanced LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
graphics.sty 2009/02/05 v1.0o Standard LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
trig.sty 1999/03/16 v1.09 sin cos tan (DPC)
graphics.cfg 2010/04/23 v1.9 graphics configuration of TeX Live
pgfsys.sty 2010/06/30 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.37)
pgfsys.code.tex
pgfsyssoftpath.code.tex 2008/07/18 (rcs-revision 1.7)
pgfsysprotocol.code.tex 2006/10/16 (rcs-revision 1.4)
pgfcore.code.tex
pgfcomp-version-0-65.sty 2007/07/03 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.7)
pgfcomp-version-1-18.sty 2007/07/23 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.1)
pgffor.sty 2010/03/23 v2.10 (rcs-revision 1.18)
pgfkeys.sty
pgfkeys.code.tex
pgffor.code.tex
tikz.code.tex
forloop.sty 2006/09/18 v3.0 For Loops for LaTeX
minibox.sty 2009/04/21 v0.1 Another type of box.
booktabs.sty 2005/04/14 v1.61803 publication quality tables
units.sty 1998/08/04 v0.9b Typesetting units
nicefrac.sty 1998/08/04 v0.9b Nice fractions
fancyvrb.sty 2010/05/14
lipsum.sty 2005/01/26 v1.0 150 paragraphs of Lorem Ipsum dummy text
ts1cmr.fd 1999/05/25 v2.5h Standard LaTeX font definitions
t1pplj.fd 2004/09/06 font definitions for T1/pplj.
nameref.sty 2010/04/30 v2.40 Cross-referencing by name of section
refcount.sty 2008/08/11 v3.1 Data extraction from references (HO)
gettitlestring.sty 2009/12/18 v1.3 Cleanup title references (HO)
zz.out
zz.out
supp-pdf.mkii
epstopdf-base.sty 2010/02/09 v2.5 Base part for package epstopdf
grfext.sty 2007/09/30 v1.0 Managing graphics extensions (HO)
epstopdf-sys.cfg 2010/07/13 v1.3 Configuration of (r)epstopdf for TeX Live
***********