我正在写一篇化学论文，我的实验基本上由章节标题（命名化合物）组成，紧接着是环绕图（化合物结构的 eps），然后是实验步骤和特性数据（环绕结构）。但是，如果在环绕图的调用位置和页面末尾之间没有足够的空间：
（a）如果图形是浮动的，它会被推到下一页，位于下一个段落旁边，而下一个段落总是一个新的复合词，因此它会与应该在那里的结构重叠，
（b）如果图形是非浮动的，它将悬挂在该页面的下边缘以下，并且在下一页上会创建无意义的空白，而图像假设在该页面上“悬挂”。
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{color,graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\title{Thesis}
\author{}
\begin{document}
\chapter{Experimental}
In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed.
In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed.
In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed.
In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed.
\subsection{Toluenesulfonic acid 2-azidoethyl ester}
\begin{wrapfigure}{L}{0.18\textwidth}
\includegraphics[scale=0.65]{img.eps}
\end{wrapfigure}
In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed. In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed.
\subsection{Toluenesulfonic acid 2-azidoethyl ester}
\begin{wrapfigure}{L}{0.18\textwidth}
\includegraphics[scale=0.65]{img.eps}
\end{wrapfigure}
In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed. In our previous papers, we reported the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of stuff. The compounds are readily accessible by hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes, the stereochemistry of 1-alkenyl groups both on boron and halides are completely retained in the products, many functional groups including ester, ketone, and aldehyde are tolerated, and high turnovers of the palladium catalysts are observed.
\end{document}
我不知道如何在这里添加 img.eps... 但我认为任何方法都可以。要查看非浮动情况，可选参数 [L] 应更改为 [l]。
答案1
您可以使用包nobottomtitles中的选项titlesec。添加到序言中：
\usepackage[nobottomtitles*]{titlesec}
使用此选项，靠近底部边距的标题将移至下一页。您可以使用 来控制底部边距中不移动标题所需的最小空间\renewcommand{\bottomtitlespace}{<length>}（默认值为.2\textheight）。