失控的争论

失控的争论

以下代码:

\begin{align*} \lim_{u\rightarrow\infty}\frac{\psi(u)}{\overline{F_I}(u)}&=\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}n(1+\rho)^{-n}\\
&=\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\sum_{m=0}^{n}(1+\rho)^{-n}\\
&=\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)\sum_{m=0}^{\infty}\sum_{n=m}^{\infty}(1+\rho)^{-n}\\
&=\sum_{m=0}^{\infty}(1+\rho)^{-m}=\frac{(1+\rho)^{-1}}{1-(1+\rho)^{-1}}=\rho^{-1}.\qed \end{align*}

产生以下错误:

"! Paragraph ended before \align* was complete.
<to be read again> 
                   \par "

看起来是什么问题?

编辑:


事实上,罪魁祸首是原始对齐上方的以下对齐

\documentclass[a4paper, twoside, ngerman, openright, 12pt]{report} 
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\begin{document} 
\begin{align*} 
\frac{\psi(u)}{\overline{F_I}(u)}&=\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)\sum_{n=1}^{\‌​infty}(\frac{\lambda\mu}{c})^{n}\frac{\overline{F_I^{n }}(u)}{\overline{F_I}(u)}\\
&\leq K\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{1+\rho\right)^{-n}(1+\epsilon)^{n}<\infty.
\end{align*}
\end{document} 

答案1

\frac在 第二行末尾有一个不完整的命令align*,如下:

\left(\frac{1+\rho\right)

也许你的意思是

\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)

另外,您align*align(无星号) 结尾,但也许那只是 MWE 中的一个拼写错误?您的等式的完整示例:

\documentclass[a4paper, twoside, ngerman, openright, 12pt]{report} 
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} 
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel} 
\usepackage{amsmath}

\begin{document}

\begin{align*} 
\frac{\psi(u)}{\overline{F_I}(u)} &= \left(\frac{\rho}{1 + \rho}\right)\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(\frac{\lambda\mu}{c})^{n}\frac{\overline{F_I^{n }}(u)}{\overline{F_I}(u)} \\ 
&\leq K\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{\rho}{1+\rho}\right)^{-n}(1+\epsilon)^{n}<\infty.
 \end{align*} 

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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