我在书籍类中有一个文档（书籍类，请参阅下面的简明工作示例），其中有一些尾注（额外的注释，保存到文档末尾，而不是打印在当前或最近的右侧页面的底部）。我还有脚注，我希望它们保持独立；我已经做到了这一点，并让它们重置每一页，并让尾注重置每个新的章节或部分。
现在，当我打电话时\theendnotes，我会得到一份按顺序排列的文档中所有尾注的列表，并带有正确的编号（即重置了每个章节/部分的计数器）。我希望部分/章节的划分分别显示为节/小节标题，并且这些标题不会干扰我的目录。
我正在与尾注包只是现在，但如果其他想法能够解决我的问题而又不让我弄得太脏（在 LaTeX 黑客方面我不是专业人士），我愿意听取他们的意见。我之所以有脚注和尾注，是因为我正在翻译一篇旧的学术文本，我需要 [合理地] 忠实于原始格式。下面的工作示例：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{endnotes}
\renewcommand\enoteheading{\chapter*{\notesname}\mbox{}\par\vskip-\baselineskip}
\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{footnote}{page} % Reset footnote "numbering" (symbols) every new page
\@addtoreset{endnote}{part} % Reset endnote numbering every new part
\@addtoreset{endnote}{chapter} % Reset endnote numbering every new chapter
\makeatother
\usepackage{footmisc}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}}%
\begin{document}
Some text,\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
not in any structural part of the document.
\part{Part One}
Some\footnote{This is the first footnote, symbolised by a star.}
text,\footnote{Second footnote, a pair of stars.}
not\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
part\footnote{Third footnote, a solitary dagger.}
of any chapter.
\chapter{Chapter 1}
This\footnote{A footnote, should be a single star (symbol \#1), not a pair of daggers (\#4) because of reset footnote numbering at new page.}
is chapter one.\endnote{This endnote should be numbered 1, since it's the first of a chapter.}
\part{Part Two}
Text.\endnote{This should also be numbered 1, since it's the first in its part.}
\theendnotes
\end{document}
答案1
这是一个自动版本：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{endnotes,chngcntr}
\usepackage[perpage,symbol*]{footmisc}
\counterwithin*{endnote}{part} % Reset endnote numbering every new part
\counterwithin*{endnote}{chapter} % Reset endnote numbering every new chapter
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\enoteheading{%
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-2}
\chapter*{\notesname}
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\addvspace{10pt}} % adjust to suit
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\notesname}
\mbox{}\par\vskip-\baselineskip
\let\@afterindentfalse\@afterindenttrue
}
\makeatother
\usepackage{xparse}
\let\latexpart\part
\let\latexchapter\chapter
\RenewDocumentCommand{\part}{som}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}
{\latexpart*{#3}}
{\IfNoValueTF{#2}
{\latexpart{#3}}
{\latexpart[#2]{#3}}%
\addtoendnotes{\unexpanded{\section{#3}}}
}
}
\RenewDocumentCommand{\chapter}{som}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}
{\latexchapter*{#3}}
{\IfNoValueTF{#2}
{\latexchapter{#3}}
{\latexchapter[#2]{#3}}%
\addtoendnotes{\unexpanded{\subsection{#3}}}
}
}
\begin{document}
Some text,\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
not in any structural part of the document.
\part{Part One}
Some\footnote{This is the first footnote, symbolised by a star.}
text,\footnote{Second footnote, a pair of stars.}
not\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
part\footnote{Third footnote, a solitary dagger.}
of any chapter.
\chapter{Chapter 1}
This\footnote{A footnote, should be a single star (symbol \#1), not a pair of daggers (\#4)
because of reset footnote numbering at new page.}
is chapter one.\endnote{This endnote should be numbered 1, since it's the first of a chapter.}
\part{Part Two}
Text.\endnote{This should also be numbered 1, since it's the first in its part.}
\theendnotes
\end{document}
首先，我说过\usepackage[perpage,symbol*]{footmisc}要按页对脚注进行编号。请参阅文档以了解如何更改符号的顺序。我还对命令做了一些修改\enoteheading。
实质性部分是重新定义\part和\chapter将其标题写入尾注文件中。保留原始含义，并xparse用于轻松重新定义它们。
这是一个略有不同的版本，如果章节（小节）中没有尾注，则避免在尾注中打印章节（小节）标题。部分（节）标题始终会打印。
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{endnotes,chngcntr}
\usepackage[perpage,symbol*]{footmisc}
\counterwithin*{endnote}{part} % Reset endnote numbering every new part
\counterwithin*{endnote}{chapter} % Reset endnote numbering every new chapter
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\enoteheading{%
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-2}
\chapter*{\notesname}
\mbox{}\par\vskip-\baselineskip
\let\@afterindentfalse\@afterindenttrue
}
\makeatother
\usepackage{xparse}
\let\latexpart\part
\let\latexchapter\chapter
\RenewDocumentCommand{\part}{som}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}
{\latexpart*{#3}}
{\IfNoValueTF{#2}
{\latexpart{#3}}
{\latexpart[#2]{#3}}%
\addtoendnotes{\unexpanded{\enotedivision{\section}{#3}}\relax}
}
}
\RenewDocumentCommand{\chapter}{som}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}
{\latexchapter*{#3}}
{\IfNoValueTF{#2}
{\latexchapter{#3}}
{\latexchapter[#2]{#3}}%
\addtoendnotes{\unexpanded{\enotedivision{\subsection}{#3}}}
}
}
\makeatletter
\def\enotedivision#1#2{\@ifnextchar\enotedivision{}{#1{#2}}}
\makeatletter
\begin{document}
Some text,\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
not in any structural part of the document.
\part{Part One}
Some\footnote{This is the first footnote, symbolised by a star.}
text,\footnote{Second footnote, a pair of stars.}
not\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
part\footnote{Third footnote, a solitary dagger.}
of any chapter.
\chapter{Chapter 1}
This\footnote{A footnote, should be a single star (symbol \#1), not a pair of daggers (\#4)
because of reset footnote numbering at new page.}
is chapter one.\endnote{This endnote should be numbered 1, since it's the first of a chapter.}
\chapter{Chapter 2}
No endnotes
\part{Part Two}
Text.\endnote{This should also be numbered 1, since it's the first in its part.}
\chapter{Chapter 3}
No endnotes.
\addtoendnotes{\unexpanded{\enotedivision{}{}}}
\theendnotes
\end{document}
答案2
这是第一次尝试手动插入信息。我相信它可以自动化，但这需要确保您使用的每个部分/章节都有尾注，以避免输出没有任何尾注的章节标题：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{endnotes}% http://ctan.org/pkg/endnotes
\renewcommand\enoteheading{\chapter*{\notesname}\mbox{}\par\vskip-\baselineskip}
\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{footnote}{page} % Reset footnote "numbering" (symbols) every new page
\@addtoreset{endnote}{part} % Reset endnote numbering every new part
\@addtoreset{endnote}{chapter} % Reset endnote numbering every new chapter
\makeatother
\usepackage{footmisc}% http://ctan.org/pkg/footmisc
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}}%
\begin{document}
Some text,\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
not in any structural part of the document.
\part{Part One}
\makeatletter
\addtoendnotes{\protect\section*{\thepart{} Part One}\protect\@afterindenttrue}
\makeatother
Some\footnote{This is the first footnote, symbolised by a star.}
text,\footnote{Second footnote, a pair of stars.}
not\endnote{This endnote will naturally be numbered 1, as the first endnote in the document.}
part\footnote{Third footnote, a solitary dagger.}
of any chapter.
\chapter{First chapter}
\makeatletter
\addtoendnotes{\protect\subsection*{\thechapter{} First chapter}\protect\@afterindenttrue}
\makeatother
This\footnote{A footnote, should be a single star (symbol \#1), not a pair of daggers (\#4) because of reset footnote numbering at new page.}
is chapter one.\endnote{This endnote should be numbered 1, since it's the first of a chapter.}
\part{Part Two}
\makeatletter
\addtoendnotes{\protect\section*{\thepart{} Part Two}\protect\@afterindenttrue}
\makeatother
Text.\endnote{This should also be numbered 1, since it's the first in its part.}
\theendnotes
\end{document}
endnotes提供\addtoendnotes{<stuff>}写入<jobname>.ent-结束注释文件。里面的脆弱命令<stuff>需要\protect编辑：
\makeatletter
\addtoendnotes{\protect\section*{\thepart{} Part One}\protect\@afterindenttrue}
\makeatother
我使用了\section*进行\part分类，以及\subsection*进行\chapter分类，因为带星号的版本不会出现在目录中（默认情况下）。 可以为尾注全局设置\@afterindenttrue，但目前我将其保留在每个插入的本地（例如，全局设置它会删除\makeatletter...\makeatother要求）。