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biblatex 输出类似 REVTeX 风格

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biblatex 输出类似 REVTeX 风格

我使用的是biblatex2.0 和 Biber。使用以下方法的多项引用输出\mcite结果为：

[1] a) 作者 1，Phys. Rev. Lett. 11, 1 (2012)；b) 作者 2，Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 2 (2012)。

但我希望输出像某些 REVTeX 样式那样，其中同一期刊的连续引用显示为“ibid”。

[1] a）作者 1，Phys. Rev. Lett. 11, 1 (2012)；b）作者 2，同上，22, 2 (2012)。

有没有简单的方法可以自动获得它？

答案1

通过和朋友的多重条目引用\mcite是使用条目集实现的。条目集的参考书目项目由驱动程序生成set。此驱动程序取决于样式，但通常包含以下代码：

\entryset{<precode>}{<postcode>}

对于集合中的每个成员，\entryset执行<precode>、entrytype特定于的驱动程序和<postcode>。entrysetcount字段跟踪集合中当前正在处理的条目。

要引入缩写，您可以修改set驱动程序以跟踪第一作者列表和标题。然后author和journal参考书目宏可以在适当的地方执行缩写。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[backend=biber,mcite,subentry,sorting=none]{biblatex}

\providecommand*{\mkibid}[1]{#1}

\makeatletter

% Based on definition in numeric.bbx
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{set}{%
  \entryset
    {\ifbool{bbx:subentry}
       {\printfield[bibentrysetcount]{entrysetcount}%
        \setunit*{\addnbspace}}
       {}}
    {\ifnumequal{\thefield{entrysetcount}}{1}
       {\savefield{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
        \savefield{journaltitle}{\bbx@lastjournal}}
       {}}%
  \global\undef\bbx@lasthash
  \global\undef\bbx@lastjournal
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{setpageref}%
  \finentry}

% Based on definition in biblatex.def
\renewbibmacro*{author}{%
  \iffieldequals{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}
    {\nopunct}
    {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash
     \ifboolexpr{ test \ifuseauthor and not test {\ifnameundef{author}} }
       {\printnames{author}%
        \iffieldundef{authortype}
          {}
          {\setunit{\addcomma\space}%
           \usebibmacro{authorstrg}}}
       {}}
    {}}

% Based on definition in biblatex.def
\renewbibmacro*{journal}{%
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}
    {}
    {\iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\bbx@lastjournal}
       {\iffieldequals{namehash}{\bbx@lasthash}
          {}
          {\bibstring[\mkibid]{ibidem}}}
       {\global\undef\bbx@lastjournal
        \printtext[journaltitle]{%
          \printfield[titlecase]{journaltitle}%
          \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
          \printfield{journalsubtitle}}}}}

\makeatother

% Some additional formatting to conform with desired output
\DeclareSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
    \map{
      \pertype{article}
       \step[fieldset=title,null]
       \step[fieldset=pages,null]
       \step[fieldset=series,null]
       \step[fieldset=issue,null]
       \step[fieldset=month,null]
    }
  }
}
\renewcommand*{\newunitpunct}{\addcomma\space}
\DeclareFieldFormat{bibentrysetcount}{\mknumalph{#1}\bibrightparen}
\DeclareFieldFormat{journaltitle}{#1}
\renewbibmacro*{in:}{%
  \ifentrytype{article}{}{\printtext{\bibstring{in}\intitlepunct}}}
\renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
  \printfield{volume}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{number}%
  \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
  \printfield{eid}}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{glashow:quark,
  title = {Where is the Top Quark?},
  author = {Glashow, Sheldon},
  journal = {Phys.~Rev.~Lett.},
  volume = {45},
  issue = {24},
  pages = {1914--1916},
  year = {1980},
  month = {Dec}}
@article{weinberg:muon,
  title = {Muon Absorption in Liquid Hydrogen},
  author = {Weinberg, Steven},
  journal = {Phys.~Rev.~Lett.},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {575--578},
  year = {1960}}
@article{wilson,
  title = {Obedience},
  volume = {77},
  number = {1},
  journal = {Publications of the English Goethe Society},
  author = {Wilson, Daniel},
  year = {2008},
  pages = {47--59}}
\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
\begin{document}
Define a set with common author \mcite{set1,*glashow,*glashow:quark}.
Define a set with common journal \mcite{set2,*gillies,*wilson}.
Define a set with common author and journal \mcite{set3,*weinberg,*weinberg:muon}.
Define a set with no common author or journal \mcite{set4,*bertram,*reese}.
Define a set with common author \mcite{set5,*knuth:ct,*knuth:ct:a}.
Filler text \cite{knuth:ct:b,glashow,glashow:quark,weinberg,weinberg:muon}.
\printbibliography
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

一些说明：

  • 缩写仅适用于来自条目集第一个成员的重复名称和标题。该解决方案可以适用于其他方案，但这些方案可能容易产生歧义。
  • 该namehash字段唯一地标识了截断的labelname列表。要考虑列表中的所有名称，请使用fullhash。

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