我有一个巨大的侧向表格（代码如下）。我尝试了longtable、supertabular、lscape、rotating、sidewaystable等的不同组合table，但我无法让它侧向排列，也无法让它在不弄乱边距的情况下横跨 2 页。
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt]{article}
\usepackage{color,amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\usepackage{booktabs,dcolumn,caption}
\usepackage{expdlist} %expanded list environment
\usepackage{pdflscape} %landscape single pages
\usepackage{longtable} %multipage table
\captionsetup{labelsep=newline,singlelinecheck=false} % optional
\newcolumntype{d}[1]{D{.}{.}{#1}} % "decimal" column type
\renewcommand{\ast}{{}^{\textstyle *}} % for raised "asterisks"
\oddsidemargin 0.5cm %
\evensidemargin 0.5cm %
\textwidth 15cm %
\topmargin -0.2in %
\textheight 23.5cm %
\headheight 15pt %
\doublerulesep2pt
\begin{document}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1.1}
\fontsize{11}{16pt} \selectfont
\definecolor{Gray}{gray}{0.9}
\begin{sidewaystable}[h]
\footnotesize
\caption{\footnotesize Table heading}
\label{turns}
\colorbox{Gray}{ \begin{tabular*}{\textwidth}{@{}l@{\extracolsep{\fill}}d{4}d{4}d{4}d{4}d{4}d{4}d{4}d{4}d{4}@{}}
\toprule
& \multicolumn{3}{c}{AAA} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{BBB} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{CCC} \\
& \multicolumn{1}{c}{OLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{POLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{PWLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{OLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{POLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{PWLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{OLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{POLS} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{PWLS} \\
\midrule
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\emph{Heading1}} & & & & & & \\
Var1 & -0.086 & -0.082 & -4.525 & -0.028 & -0.022 & 2.441 & -0.092 & -0.099 & -3.837\ast \\
& (0.107) & (0.110) & (3.948) & (0.087) & (0.091) & (4.346) & (0.076) & (0.070) & (1.505) \\
Var2\textsuperscript{a} & 0.012 & 0.012 & -0.007 & 0.004 & 0.003 & 0.046 & 0.000 & -0.002 & 0.465\ast \ast \\
& (0.009) & (0.009) & (0.319) & (0.007) & (0.007) & (0.351) & (0.006) & (0.006) & (0.120) \\
Var3\textsuperscript{b} & -0.006 & -0.005 & 0.452 & 0.001 & 0.003 & -0.204 & 0.003 & 0.009 & -0.082 \\
& (0.007) & (0.007) & (0.247) & (0.005) & (0.006) & (0.272) & (0.007) & (0.006) & (0.132) \\
Var4\textsuperscript{c} & -0.333\ast \ast & -0.333\ast \ast & 15.347\ast \ast & -0.179\ast \ast & -0.180\ast \ast & -8.593\ast \ast & -0.050 & -0.013 & -3.678\ast \ast \\
& (0.078) & (0.080) & (2.87) & (0.063) & (0.066) & (3.160) & (0.053) & (0.049) & (1.049) \\
Var5\textsuperscript{d} & -0.037 & -0.010 & -2.073\ast \ast & -0.066\ast \ast & -0.035\ast & 2.166\ast \ast & -0.161\ast \ast & -0.043\ast & -0.834 \\
& (0.021) & (0.021) & (0.761) & (0.017) & (0.017) & (0.838) & (0.023) & (0.021) & (0.451) \\
Var6 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Yes\textsuperscript{**}} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} \\
R-squared & 0.151 & 0.146 & 0.191 & 0.111 & 0.07 & 0.086 & 0.151 & 0.013 & 0.187 \\
& & & & & & & & & \\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\emph{Heading2}} & & & & & & \\
Var1 & -0.086 & -0.082 & -4.525 & -0.028 & -0.022 & 2.441 & -0.092 & -0.099 & -3.837\ast \\
& (0.107) & (0.110) & (3.948) & (0.087) & (0.091) & (4.346) & (0.076) & (0.070) & (1.505) \\
Var2\textsuperscript{a} & 0.012 & 0.012 & -0.007 & 0.004 & 0.003 & 0.046 & 0.000 & -0.002 & 0.465\ast \ast \\
& (0.009) & (0.009) & (0.319) & (0.007) & (0.007) & (0.351) & (0.006) & (0.006) & (0.120) \\
Var3\textsuperscript{b} & -0.006 & -0.005 & 0.452 & 0.001 & 0.003 & -0.204 & 0.003 & 0.009 & -0.082 \\
& (0.007) & (0.007) & (0.247) & (0.005) & (0.006) & (0.272) & (0.007) & (0.006) & (0.132) \\
Var4\textsuperscript{c} & -0.333\ast \ast & -0.333\ast \ast & 15.347\ast \ast & -0.179\ast \ast & -0.180\ast \ast & -8.593\ast \ast & -0.050 & -0.013 & -3.678\ast \ast \\
& (0.078) & (0.080) & (2.87) & (0.063) & (0.066) & (3.160) & (0.053) & (0.049) & (1.049) \\
Var5\textsuperscript{d} & -0.037 & -0.010 & -2.073\ast \ast & -0.066\ast \ast & -0.035\ast & 2.166\ast \ast & -0.161\ast \ast & -0.043\ast & -0.834 \\
& (0.021) & (0.021) & (0.761) & (0.017) & (0.017) & (0.838) & (0.023) & (0.021) & (0.451) \\
Var6 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Yes\textsuperscript{**}} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} \\
R-squared & 0.151 & 0.146 & 0.191 & 0.111 & 0.07 & 0.086 & 0.151 & 0.013 & 0.187 \\
& & & & & & & & & \\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\emph{Heading3}} & & & & & & \\
Var1 & -0.086 & -0.082 & -4.525 & -0.028 & -0.022 & 2.441 & -0.092 & -0.099 & -3.837\ast \\
& (0.107) & (0.110) & (3.948) & (0.087) & (0.091) & (4.346) & (0.076) & (0.070) & (1.505) \\
Var2\textsuperscript{a} & 0.012 & 0.012 & -0.007 & 0.004 & 0.003 & 0.046 & 0.000 & -0.002 & 0.465\ast \ast \\
& (0.009) & (0.009) & (0.319) & (0.007) & (0.007) & (0.351) & (0.006) & (0.006) & (0.120) \\
Var3\textsuperscript{b} & -0.006 & -0.005 & 0.452 & 0.001 & 0.003 & -0.204 & 0.003 & 0.009 & -0.082 \\
& (0.007) & (0.007) & (0.247) & (0.005) & (0.006) & (0.272) & (0.007) & (0.006) & (0.132) \\
Var4\textsuperscript{c} & -0.333\ast \ast & -0.333\ast \ast & 15.347\ast \ast & -0.179\ast \ast & -0.180\ast \ast & -8.593\ast \ast & -0.050 & -0.013 & -3.678\ast \ast \\
& (0.078) & (0.080) & (2.87) & (0.063) & (0.066) & (3.160) & (0.053) & (0.049) & (1.049) \\
Var5\textsuperscript{d} & -0.037 & -0.010 & -2.073\ast \ast & -0.066\ast \ast & -0.035\ast & 2.166\ast \ast & -0.161\ast \ast & -0.043\ast & -0.834 \\
& (0.021) & (0.021) & (0.761) & (0.017) & (0.017) & (0.838) & (0.023) & (0.021) & (0.451) \\
Var6 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Yes\textsuperscript{**}} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} & Yes^{**} \\
R-squared & 0.151 & 0.146 & 0.191 & 0.111 & 0.07 & 0.086 & 0.151 & 0.013 & 0.187 \\
& & & & & & & & & \\
No. 1 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219\textcolor{Gray}{ss}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{r}{445\textcolor{Gray}{s}} \\
No. 2 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219\textcolor{Gray}{ss}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{r}{445\textcolor{Gray}{s}} \\
No. 3 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219\textcolor{Gray}{ss}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{r}{445\textcolor{Gray}{s}} \\
days 1 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219\textcolor{Gray}{ss}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{r}{445\textcolor{Gray}{s}} \\
days 2 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219\textcolor{Gray}{ss}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{219} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{445} & \multicolumn{1}{r}{445\textcolor{Gray}{s}} \\
\midrule[\heavyrulewidth]
\end{tabular*}}
\vspace{0.12cm}
{Dependent variables have been scaled by a factor of 10. Standard errors in parentheses. *Significant at 5\%; **Significant at 1\%.
\begin{description}\compact{
\item[\small \textsuperscript{a}] Description 1.
\item[\small \textsuperscript{b}] Description 1.
\item[\small \textsuperscript{c}] Description 1.
\item[\small \textsuperscript{d}] Description 1. }
\end{description} }
\end{sidewaystable}
\end{document}
答案1
你想要lscape（或其弟弟pdflscape）longtable然后
\usepackage{lscape}
...
\begin{landscape}
\begin{longtable}{ll}
...
不要将表格放在table或sidewaystabe环境或\colorbox命令中，所有这些都会产生牢不可破的框，并且永远不会在页面上分裂。