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Minitoc 具有两列内容

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Minitoc 具有两列内容

我有一个关于的问题\minitoc，我想更改我的硕士论文内部的布局\minitoc。文档是使用单列编写的，但我想将内容放在\minitoc两列中（我认为比一列更优雅）。

我将为您创建一个 ASCII 示例：

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION
________________________________________
1.1 aims               1.3 bla bla

1.2 background         1.4 bla bla
________________________________________

我猜这是可能的，因为我以前见过，但我正疯狂地寻找如何做到这一点。

答案1

我不知道两列部分目录是否是个好主意（长标题可能看起来很奇怪）。无论如何，下面有一个可能的解决方案。一些注释：

  1. 我用了titletoc代替minitoc。
  2. 为了在 nulticol 环境周围生成水平规则，我借用了 Werner 的一些代码他的回答到水平线接触多列分隔符规则。
  3. 我使用该titletoc包对部分目录条目进行了不同的格式化（字体大小设置为\small并且页码为斜体）。
  4. 该titlesec包用于减少章节标题和部分目录之间的垂直空间。
  5. 我决定在部分目录中的列之间添加垂直线，以防止左列的页码干扰右列的节单元编号。在代码的第三个变体（如下）中，我隐藏了页码，因此垂直线也被删除了。

第一个变体：

    \documentclass{book}
    \usepackage{titletoc}
    \usepackage{etoolbox}
    \usepackage{multicol}
    \usepackage{lipsum}

    % start of Werner's code
    % https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/37732/3954
    \makeatletter
    \patchcmd{\endmulticols}{\par}{\par\xdef\@@tpd{\the\prevdepth}}{}{}
    \newenvironment{multicolumns}[1]
      {% \begin{multicolumns}{<cols>}
       \par\nobreak % don't break a page here
       \kern\dimexpr\the\prevdepth+\multicolsep\relax % don't take into account the depth of the preceding line + #2
       {\columnseprulecolor\hrule height \columnseprule} % the rule, same width as \columnseprule
       \kern-\multicolsep % space after the rule
       \nointerlineskip % no additional space after the rule
       \begin{multicols}{#1}
      }
      {% \end{multicolumns}
       \end{multicols}%
       \par\nobreak % don't break a page here
       \kern\dimexpr\@@tpd-\multicolsep\relax % don't take into account the depth of the preceding line + #2
       {\columnseprulecolor\hrule height \columnseprule} % the rule, same width as \columnseprule
       \kern\multicolsep % space after the rule
       \nointerlineskip % no additional space after the rule
      }
    \makeatother
    % end of Werner's code

    \titlecontents{lsection}
      [2.3em]{\small}{\contentslabel{2.3em}}
      {\hspace*{-2.3em}}
      {\hfill\itshape\contentspage}
    \titlecontents{lsubsection}
      [4.6em]{\small}{\contentslabel{2.3em}}
      {\hspace*{-2.3em}}
      {\hfill\itshape\contentspage}

    \setlength\columnseprule{1pt}

    \newcommand\buildptc{%
      \startcontents[chapter]\vspace*{-2.5\baselineskip} 
      \begin{multicolumns}{2}
      \printcontents[chapter]{l}{1}{}
      \end{multicolumns}%
    }

    \begin{document}
    \tableofcontents

    \chapter{Test Chapter One}
    \buildptc
    \section{Test Section One One}
    \lipsum[2-5]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One One One}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One One Two}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One One Three}
    \lipsum[2]
    \section{Test Section One Two}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One Two One}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One Two Two}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One Two Three}
    \lipsum[2]
    \section{Test Section One Three}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One Three One}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One Three Two}
    \lipsum[2]
    \subsection{Test Subsection One Three Three}
    \lipsum[2]

    \end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

这里有一个变体，仅显示部分目录中的部分内容：

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{lipsum}

% start of Werner's code
% https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/37732/3954
\makeatletter
\patchcmd{\endmulticols}{\par}{\par\xdef\@@tpd{\the\prevdepth}}{}{}
\newenvironment{multicolumns}[1]
  {% \begin{multicolumns}{<cols>}
   \par\nobreak % don't break a page here
   \kern\dimexpr\the\prevdepth+\multicolsep\relax % don't take into account the depth of the preceding line + #2
   {\columnseprulecolor\hrule height \columnseprule} % the rule, same width as \columnseprule
   \kern-\multicolsep % space after the rule
   \nointerlineskip % no additional space after the rule
   \begin{multicols}{#1}
  }
  {% \end{multicolumns}
   \end{multicols}%
   \par\nobreak % don't break a page here
   \kern\dimexpr\@@tpd-\multicolsep\relax % don't take into account the depth of the preceding line + #2
   {\columnseprulecolor\hrule height \columnseprule} % the rule, same width as \columnseprule
   \kern\multicolsep % space after the rule
   \nointerlineskip % no additional space after the rule
  }
\makeatother
% end of Werner's code

\titlecontents{lsection}
  [2.3em]{\small}{\contentslabel{2.3em}}
  {\hspace*{-2.3em}}
  {\hfill\itshape\contentspage}
\titlecontents{lsubsection}
  [4.6em]{\small}{\contentslabel{2.3em}}
  {\hspace*{-2.3em}}
  {\hfill\itshape\contentspage}

\setlength\columnseprule{1pt}

\newcommand\buildptc{%
  \startcontents[chapter]
  \begin{multicolumns}{2}
  \printcontents[chapter]{l}{0}{\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}}
  \end{multicolumns}%
}

\begin{document}
\tableofcontents

\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
  {\normalfont\huge\bfseries}{\chaptertitlename\ \thechapter}{20pt}{\Huge}
\titlespacing{\chapter}
  {0pt}{40pt}{-10pt}

\chapter{Test Chapter One}
\buildptc
\section{Test Section One One}
\lipsum[2-5]
\subsection{Test Subsection One One One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One One Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One One Three}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Two One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Two Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Two Three}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Three}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Three One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Three Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Three Three}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Four}
\lipsum[2-5]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Four One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Four Two}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Five}
\lipsum[2-5]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Five One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Five Two}
\lipsum[2]

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

如果部分目录中不显示页码，则上述示例中的垂直规则现在就变得多余，我们可以：

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{lipsum}

% start of Werner's code
% https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/37732/3954
\makeatletter
\patchcmd{\endmulticols}{\par}{\par\xdef\@@tpd{\the\prevdepth}}{}{}
\newenvironment{multicolumns}[1]
  {% \begin{multicolumns}{<cols>}
   \par\nobreak % don't break a page here
   \kern\dimexpr\the\prevdepth+\multicolsep\relax % don't take into account the depth of the preceding line + #2
   {\columnseprulecolor\hrule height 0.4pt} % the rule, same width as \columnseprule
   \kern-\multicolsep % space after the rule
   \nointerlineskip % no additional space after the rule
   \begin{multicols}{#1}
  }
  {% \end{multicolumns}
   \end{multicols}%
   \par\nobreak % don't break a page here
   \kern\dimexpr\@@tpd-\multicolsep\relax % don't take into account the depth of the preceding line + #2
   {\columnseprulecolor\hrule height 0.4pt} % the rule, same width as \columnseprule
   \kern\multicolsep % space after the rule
   \nointerlineskip % no additional space after the rule
  }
\makeatother
% end of Werner's code

\titlecontents{lsection}
  [2.3em]{\small}{\contentslabel{2.3em}}
  {\hspace*{-2.3em}}
  {}
\titlecontents{lsubsection}
  [4.6em]{\small}{\contentslabel{2.3em}}
  {\hspace*{-2.3em}}
  {}

\newcommand\buildptc{%
  \startcontents[chapter]
  \begin{multicolumns}{2}
  \printcontents[chapter]{l}{0}{\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}}
  \end{multicolumns}%
}

\begin{document}
\tableofcontents

\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
  {\normalfont\huge\bfseries}{\chaptertitlename\ \thechapter}{20pt}{\Huge}
\titlespacing{\chapter}
  {0pt}{40pt}{-10pt}

\chapter{Test Chapter One}
\buildptc
\section{Test Section One One}
\lipsum[2-5]
\subsection{Test Subsection One One One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One One Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One One Three}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Two One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Two Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Two Three}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Three}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Three One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Three Two}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Three Three}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Four}
\lipsum[2-5]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Four One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Four Two}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Test Section One Five}
\lipsum[2-5]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Five One}
\lipsum[2]
\subsection{Test Subsection One Five Two}
\lipsum[2]

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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