无法使用 biblatex

无法使用 biblatex

32-bit miktex在 Windows 7 上安装了bibtex。我之前使用的是 。现在我想切换到biblatex。使用 Miktex 包管理器 (MPM),我安装了biblatex

MiKTeX 版本:2.9 32 位。

我使用了文档中的以下示例:

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[backend=biber,style=authoryear,sortcites,sorting=ynt]{biblatex}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
\begin{document}
Filler text \parencite{wassenberg}.
\printbibliography[sorting=nyt]
\end{document}

但是,我在 PDF 文档上得到的结果是:文档

Filler text ().

Biblatex 无法正常工作。我检查了.bib文件。它似乎是正确的。我没有References在 pdf 文件中看到任何部分。

PS:我无法使用 MPM 找到 biblatex 的版本,我该如何找到它?(如果需要的话。)

问题:

我不确定我是否已biblatex正确安装在我的机器上。在 Windows 机器上推荐的安装方法是什么?

编辑:(已更新)

我在 Texnic Center 设置中将其更改bibtexbiber与接受的答案相同。但是,它仍然不起作用。

日志文件:(已更新)

This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-2.3-1.40.12 (MiKTeX 2.9) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2012.8.3)  7 AUG 2012 10:15
entering extended mode
**C:/Users/admin/Desktop/New*folder*(2)/91-sorting-schemes.tex
("C:/Users/admin/Desktop/New folder (2)/91-sorting-schemes.tex"
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l.55   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.55   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.93   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.93   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.115   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.115   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
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misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
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! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.143   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> ...c@refsection @entry@\blx@slist@name 

l.143   \endentry

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

)
Package biblatex Info: Reference section=0 on input line 8.
Package biblatex Info: Reference segment=0 on input line 8.
\AtBeginShipoutBox=\box26
Package hyperref Info: Link coloring OFF on input line 8.
 ("C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\hyperref\nameref.sty"
Package: nameref 2010/04/30 v2.40 Cross-referencing by name of section

("C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\gettitlestring.sty"
Package: gettitlestring 2010/12/03 v1.4 Cleanup title references (HO)
)
\c@section@level=\count219
)
LaTeX Info: Redefining \ref on input line 8.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \pageref on input line 8.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \nameref on input line 8.

("C:\Users\admin\Desktop\New folder (2)\91-sorting-schemes.out")
("C:\Users\admin\Desktop\New folder (2)\91-sorting-schemes.out")
\@outlinefile=\write4

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> \blx@tempb 

l.9 ...ite{wassenberg,cicero,companion,angenendt}.

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.


LaTeX Warning: Empty bibliography on input line 10.

Package atveryend Info: Empty hook `BeforeClearDocument' on input line 11.
[1

{C:/Users/admin/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/2.9/pdftex/config/pdftex.map}]
Package atveryend Info: Empty hook `AfterLastShipout' on input line 11.

("C:\Users\admin\Desktop\New folder (2)\91-sorting-schemes.aux")
Package atveryend Info: Executing hook `AtVeryEndDocument' on input line 11.
Package atveryend Info: Executing hook `AtEndAfterFileList' on input line 11.
Package rerunfilecheck Info: File `91-sorting-schemes.out' has not changed.
(rerunfilecheck)             Checksum: D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E;0.
Package logreq Info: Writing requests to '91-sorting-schemes.run.xml'.
 ) 
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
 9990 strings out of 494045
 162862 string characters out of 3145970
 565699 words of memory out of 3000000
 13215 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+200000
 4403 words of font info for 15 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000
 715 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
 44i,4n,35p,920b,1416s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s
 <C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9\fonts\pk\ljfour\jknappen\ec\dpi600    ecrm1000.pk>
Output written on 91-sorting-schemes.pdf (1 page, 5224 bytes).
PDF statistics:
 26 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
 2 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
 1 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)  

答案1

在给定的 MWE 中,您可以调用biber。尝试texdoc biber阅读更多相关信息。要使用 ,biberTeXnicCenter可以使用 构建新配置文件Output(我有一个德国 TeXnicCenter)或者profile。然后单击并将的define profile调用更改为。bibtexbiber

使用新的配置文件编译三次biber就可以了。

您还可以查看这里这里


您还应该取消选中该框将 BibTeX 与此配置文件一起使用TeXnicCenter 中新配置文件上的复选框。结果应如下所示:

截屏

与往常一样,不要忘记运行多次:)以获得正确的参考。

要找到您的版本,biblatex只需查看您的log文件并搜索类似这样的内容(取自您发布的log文件):

(C:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9\tex\latex\biblatex\biblatex.sty
Package: biblatex 2012/08/02 v2.1 programmable bibliographies (PK/JW/AB)

它表明您已经使用过biblatex v2.1

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