在回忆录中设置页眉和页脚规则颜色

Question

有没有办法在memoir课堂上设置页眉和页脚规则的颜色？

使用以下代码：

\documentclass[ebook,12pt,twoside,openany]{memoir}

\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{graphicx}


\usepackage[english,italian]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} 
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}

\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}  % Allows the definition of hex colors

\newenvironment{dedication}
{
   \cleardoublepage
   \thispagestyle{empty}
   \vspace*{    \stretch{1}}
   \hfill    \begin{minipage}[t]{0.66    \textwidth}
   \raggedright
}%
{
   \end{minipage}
   \vspace*{    \stretch{3}}
   \clearpage
}


\setlength{    \topmargin}{-0.5in}
\setlength{    \textheight}{520pt}


\makepagestyle{myruled}
\makeheadrule {myruled}{    \textwidth}{    \normalrulethickness}
\makefootrule {myruled}{    \textwidth}{    \normalrulethickness}{    \footruleskip}
\makeevenhead {myruled}{}{    \small    \itshape    \leftmark} {}
\makeoddhead {myruled}{}{    \small    \itshape    \rightmark}{}
\makeevenfoot {myruled}{    \small      \thepage}{}{} 
\makeoddfoot {myruled}{}{} {    \small      \thepage}
\makeatletter % because of     \@chapapp
\makepsmarks {myruled}{
\nouppercaseheads
\createmark {chapter} {both} {nonumber}{    \@chapapp    \ }{.     \ }
\createmark {section} {right}{shownumber}{} {.     \ }
\createmark {subsection} {right}{shownumber}{} {.     \ }
\createmark {subsubsection}{right}{shownumber}{} {.     \ }
\createplainmark {toc} {both} {    \contentsname}
\createplainmark {lof} {both} {    \listfigurename}
\createplainmark {lot} {both} {    \listtablename}
\createplainmark {bib} {both} {    \bibname}
\createplainmark {index} {both} {    \indexname}
\createplainmark {glossary} {both} {    \glossaryname}
}
\makeatother
\setsecnumdepth{subsubsection}

\begin{document}


\begin{dedication}
Put dedication here
\end{dedication}

\chapterstyle{thatcher}

\pagestyle{myruled}

\chapter{Lipsum chapter}

\lipsum[1-8]

\end{document}

加载包后，xcolor我尝试使用命令，但虽然它适用于文本，但\color{colorname}放在之前或之后时却不起作用。\makeheadrule\makefootrule

Answer 1

您可以使用

\makeheadfootruleprefix{<style>}{<for headrule>}{<for footrule>}

一个例子：

\documentclass[ebook,12pt,twoside,openany]{memoir}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[english,italian]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} 
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}  % Allows the definition of hex colors

\newenvironment{dedication}
{
   \cleardoublepage
   \thispagestyle{empty}
   \vspace*{\stretch{1}}
   \hfill\begin{minipage}[t]{0.66\textwidth}
   \raggedright
}%
{
   \end{minipage}
   \vspace*{\stretch{3}}
   \clearpage
}

\setlength{\topmargin}{-0.5in}
\setlength{\textheight}{520pt}

\makepagestyle{myruled}
\makeheadfootruleprefix{myruled}{\color{Bittersweet}}{\color{PineGreen}}
\makeheadrule{myruled}{\textwidth}{\normalrulethickness}
\makefootrule{myruled}{\textwidth}{\normalrulethickness}{\footruleskip}
\makeevenhead{myruled}{}{\small\itshape\leftmark}{}
\makeoddhead{myruled}{}{\small\itshape\rightmark}{}
\makeevenfoot{myruled}{\normalcolor\small\thepage}{}{} 
\makeoddfoot{myruled}{}{}{\normalcolor\small\thepage}
\makeatletter % because of \@chapapp
\makepsmarks{myruled}{
\nouppercaseheads
\createmark{chapter}{both}{nonumber}{\@chapapp\ }{. \ }
\createmark{section}{right}{shownumber}{}{. \ }
\createmark{subsection}{right}{shownumber}{}{. \ }
\createmark{subsubsection}{right}{shownumber}{}{. \ }
\createplainmark{toc}{both}{\contentsname}
\createplainmark{lof}{both}{\listfigurename}
\createplainmark{lot}{both}{\listtablename}
\createplainmark{bib}{both}{\bibname}
\createplainmark{index}{both}{\indexname}
\createplainmark{glossary}{both}{\glossaryname}
}
\makeatother
\setsecnumdepth{subsubsection}

\begin{document}

\begin{dedication}
Put dedication here
\end{dedication}

\chapterstyle{thatcher}

\pagestyle{myruled}

\chapter{Lipsum chapter}

\lipsum[1-8]

\end{document}

\normalcolor注意内部的使用\makeevenfood，\makeoddfoot以防止页码也接收颜色（删除\normalcolor您希望数字也被着色）。

获得的其中一页的图像：