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如何将符号脚注（每页计数器重置）和数字脚注（编号永不重置）线程叠加在一起？

tag-icon • tag-icon numbering footnotes
如何将符号脚注（每页计数器重置）和数字脚注（编号永不重置）线程叠加在一起？

我想要两个脚注线程：

  • 使用传统美国脚注符号（如 *†‡§¶‖）且每页重置计数器
  • 在整个文档中使用连续（阿拉伯数字）编号的格式。

我还喜欢将脚注标记设置在页边距中，并留出较小的分隔空间。

让我们从一个简单的例子开始：

\documentclass{memoir}

\footmarkstyle{\textsuperscript{#1\ }} % to have an additional space after footnote marks (not easily possible with the footmisc package)
\setlength{\footmarkwidth}{-1sp} \setlength{\footmarksep}{0em} % same effect as \usepackage[flushmargin]{footmisc}
\counterwithout{footnote}{chapter} % continuous numbering of footnotes across chapters

\begin{document}

\chapter{Introduction}
This is dummy text.\footnote{This numeric footnote should be prefixed by the counter 1, as it currently is.}

\chapter{Document body}
This is dummy text.\footnote{This numeric footnote should be prefixed by the counter 2, as it currently is.}
This is dummy text.\footnote{I want this footnote to be introduced by the symbol \(^{*}\) and be placed above the previous footnote, even though it comes later in the text.}

\end{document}

基本上，最后一个脚注应该是符号性的，并且应该出现在数字脚注的上方；一般来说，在任何给定的页面上，一堆符号脚注应该出现在一堆数字脚注的上方，没有额外的垂直分离。

（如果有一种简单的方法来指定符号序列，那就更好了。）

有相关问题，但这一次的覆盖范围有所不同，而且更为棘手。

答案1

该软件包bigfoot可以轻松实现这一点：

\documentclass{memoir}
\usepackage{bigfoot}

\DeclareNewFootnote{A}
\renewcommand{\thefootnoteA}{\fnsymbol{footnoteA}}
\MakePerPage{footnoteA}
\DeclareNewFootnote{B} % If we omitted this declaration (and used \footnote instead), that'd place the standard footnotes _above_ the \footnoteA ones.

\footmarkstyle{\textsuperscript{#1\ }} % to have an additional space after footnote marks (not easily possible with the footmisc package)
\setlength{\footmarkwidth}{-1sp} \setlength{\footmarksep}{0em} % same effect as \usepackage[flushmargin]{footmisc}
\counterwithout{footnote}{chapter} % continuous numbering of footnotes across chapters

\begin{document}

\chapter{Introduction}
This is dummy text.\footnoteB{This numeric footnote should be prefixed by the counter 1, as it currently is.}

\chapter{Document body}
This is dummy text.\footnoteB{This numeric footnote should be prefixed by the counter 2, as it currently is.}
This is dummy text.\footnoteA{I want this footnote to be introduced by the symbol \(^{*}\) and be placed above the previous footnote, even though it comes later in the text.}

\newpage

This is dummy text.\footnoteB{This numeric footnote should be prefixed by the counter 3, as it currently is.}
This is dummy text.\footnoteA{I want this footnote to be introduced by the symbol \(^{*}\) and be placed above the previous footnote, even though it comes later in the text.}

\end{document}

脚注在页面上出现的顺序基于其在序言中的声明。

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