我是 Latex 的新手。最近我在尝试使用 minipage 来显示一些图片。我使用的代码如下：
\begin{figure}[t]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=0.eps, width=7cm}
\caption{Extracting root node coordinates for calculating LEMBR}\label{fig1}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=1.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Sending LEMBRs from client sites to Query Site,Calculating GEMBR at Query site and sending them back to client sites parallely}\label{fig2}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=2.eps, width=4.5cm}
\caption{Partitioning the copy of GEMBR at each client sites}\label{fig3}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=3.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Mapping Leaf Level objects at each site on the partitioned GEMBR}\label{fig4}
\end{minipage}
\end{figure}
我在论文的每个部分都使用了上述代码。但问题是我找不到最后 3 个数字，在我看来，它们是不可见的。可能是什么问题？此外，当我从我的写作中引用这些数字时，找不到它们，它显示？？反而。
这是有同样问题的最小代码，只需用一些随机的 eps 文件编译它即可。在这种情况下，它不会显示前四个数字，并在其引用中放置 ??。
\documentclass{ssdbm}
\def\pdfshellescape{1}
\usepackage{epstopdf} %automatically converts eps->pdf for use in pdfLaTeX.
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\title{Test}
\numberofauthors{1}
\author{MiNdFrEaK}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
\end{abstract}
\terms{Test0,Test1,Test2}
%\keywords{} % NOT required for Proceedings
\section{Introduction}
\cite{VO11,GA84,SC03}
\section{Preliminaries}
1)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig1}.
2)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig2}.
3)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig2}.
4)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig3}.
5)This is depicted in \ref{fig4}.
\begin{figure}[t]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=0.eps, width=7cm}
\caption{Figure 1}\label{fig1}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=1.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 2}\label{fig2}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=2.eps, width=4.5cm}
\caption{Figure 3}\label{fig3}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=3.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 4}\label{fig4}
\end{minipage}
%%and repeat everything from \begin{minipage}... to \end{minipage} again for each image
\end{figure}
\section{Some Strategy Name1}
The PMSJ algorithm comprises of the following steps:
1)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig5}.
2)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig6}.
3)This is depicted in Figure \ref{fig7}.
\begin{figure}[t]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=P_1.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 5}\label{fig5}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=P_2.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 6}\label{fig6}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=P_3.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 7}\label{fig7}
\end{minipage}
%%and repeat everything from \begin{minipage}... to \end{minipage} again for each image
\end{figure}
\section{Some Strategy Name2}
The steps for BFSJ are as follows:
1)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig8}.
2)This is depicted in Figure \ref{fig9}.
3)This is shown in Figure \ref{fig10}.
\begin{figure}[t]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=B_1.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 8}\label{fig8}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=B_2.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{Figure 9}\label{fig9}
\end{minipage}
\\[1cm]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\linewidth}
\centering
\epsfig{file=B_3.eps, width=6cm}
\caption{figure 10}\label{fig10}
\end{minipage}
%%and repeat everything from \begin{minipage}... to \end{minipage} again for each image
\end{figure}
\section{Conclusions}
\section{Acknowledgments}
\balance
\bibliographystyle{abbrv}
\bibliography{ssdbm}
\end{document}
答案1
我认为 TeX 无法在figure环境中插入分页符。因此，如果将多幅图像放在一个figure环境中，可能会导致一些图像从页脚掉落。通常的安排是将每幅图像放在自己的figure环境中，并附上相应的标题和标签。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{lipsum} %For dummy text
\begin{document}
\lipsum[1-2]
\begin{figure}
\centering
\rule{4cm}{4cm} % Replace with image
\caption{A nice figure}
\label{fig1}
\end{figure}
\lipsum[2]
\begin{figure}
\centering
\rule{4cm}{4cm} % Replace with image
\caption{Another nice figure}
\label{fig2}
\end{figure}
\lipsum[3]
\end{document}
或者，看看subfig包裹如果您想将多幅图像显示为同一张图形的一部分。