\documentclass{minimal}
\usepackage{tikz,tikz-3dplot}
\begin{document}
\tdplotsetmaincoords{70}{115}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=4,tdplot_main_coords]
\coordinate (O) at (1,1,1);
\tdplotsetcoord{P}{1.414213}{54.68636}{45}
\draw[fill=gray!50,fill opacity=0.5] (O) -- ($(O) + (Py)$) -- ($(O) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(O) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=blue,fill opacity=0.5] (O) -- ($(O) + (Px)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(O) + (Py)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=green,fill opacity=0.5] (O) -- ($(O) + (Px)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxz)$) -- ($(O) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=yellow,fill opacity=0.5] ($(O) + (Pz)$) -- ($(O) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(O) + (P)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=red,fill opacity=0.5] ($(O) + (Px)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(O) + (P)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=pink,fill opacity=0.5] ($(O) + (Py)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(O) + (P)$) -- ($(O) + (Pyz)$) -- cycle;
\tdplotsetmaincoords{10}{10}%%%%%%%%%%%%this is not changing the rotation since the begin tikzpicture has alread used it once
\coordinate (M) at (3,2,1);
\tdplotsetcoord{P}{1.414213}{54.68636}{45}
\draw[fill=gray!50,fill opacity=0.5] (M) -- ($(M) + (Py)$) -- ($(M) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(M) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=blue,fill opacity=0.5] (M) -- ($(M) + (Px)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(M) + (Py)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=green,fill opacity=0.5] (M) -- ($(M) + (Px)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxz)$) -- ($(M) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=yellow,fill opacity=0.5] ($(M) + (Pz)$) -- ($(M) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(M) + (P)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=red,fill opacity=0.5] ($(M) + (Px)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(M) + (P)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=pink,fill opacity=0.5] ($(M) + (Py)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(M) + (P)$) -- ($(M) + (Pyz)$) -- cycle;
\end{document}
我想要两个立方体有不同的方向,但又位于同一个图形中?我该怎么做?
答案1
评论
您可以scope
在一幅图纸中使用多个坐标系。
执行
\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz,tikz-3dplot}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=4]
\tdplotsetmaincoords{70}{115}
\begin{scope}[tdplot_main_coords]
\coordinate (O) at (0,0,0);
\tdplotsetcoord{P}{1.414213}{54.68636}{45}
\draw[fill=gray!50,fill opacity=0.5] (O) -- ($(O) + (Py)$) -- ($(O) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(O) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=blue,fill opacity=0.5] (O) -- ($(O) + (Px)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(O) + (Py)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=green,fill opacity=0.5] (O) -- ($(O) + (Px)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxz)$) -- ($(O) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=yellow,fill opacity=0.5] ($(O) + (Pz)$) -- ($(O) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(O) + (P)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=red,fill opacity=0.5] ($(O) + (Px)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(O) + (P)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=pink,fill opacity=0.5] ($(O) + (Py)$) -- ($(O) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(O) + (P)$) -- ($(O) + (Pyz)$) -- cycle;
\end{scope}
\tdplotsetmaincoords{10}{10}
\begin{scope}[tdplot_main_coords,xshift=1cm]
\coordinate (M) at (0,0,0);
\tdplotsetcoord{P}{1.414213}{54.68636}{45}
\draw[fill=gray!50,fill opacity=0.5] (M) -- ($(M) + (Py)$) -- ($(M) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(M) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=blue,fill opacity=0.5] (M) -- ($(M) + (Px)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(M) + (Py)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=green,fill opacity=0.5] (M) -- ($(M) + (Px)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxz)$) -- ($(M) + (Pz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=yellow,fill opacity=0.5] ($(M) + (Pz)$) -- ($(M) + (Pyz)$) -- ($(M) + (P)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=red,fill opacity=0.5] ($(M) + (Px)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(M) + (P)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxz)$) -- cycle;
\draw[fill=pink,fill opacity=0.5] ($(M) + (Py)$) -- ($(M) + (Pxy)$) -- ($(M) + (P)$) -- ($(M) + (Pyz)$) -- cycle;
\end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}