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Hyperref 导致目录、图片列表和表格列表出现警告

tag-icon • tag-icon table-of-contents hyperref warnings
Hyperref 导致目录、图片列表和表格列表出现警告

我收到以下警告，并设法弄清楚这些是由于hyperref包和命令\tableofcontents、\listoftables和之间的一些相互作用造成的\listoffigures（该命令\afterpreface本质上是\tableofcontents、\listoftables和\listoffigures）。我将\hyperref包作为我在序言中添加的最后一个包，并具有以下选项：

\usepackage[plainpages=false,pdfpagelabels]{hyperref}

我该如何消除这些警告？

(/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/lm/omslmr.fd)pdfTeX warning (ext4): destination wit
h the same identifier (name{page.}) has been already used, duplicate ignored
<to be read again> 
                   \relax 
l.125   \afterpreface
                     [1] (./temp.toc)pdfTeX warning (ext4): destina
tion with the same identifier (name{page.}) has been already used, duplicate ig
nored
<to be read again> 
                   \relax 
l.125   \afterpreface
                     [2] (./temp.lot)pdfTeX warning (ext4): destina
tion with the same identifier (name{page.}) has been already used, duplicate ig
nored
<to be read again> 
                   \relax 
l.125   \afterpreface
                     [3] (./temp.lof
Underfull \vbox (badness 2189) has occurred while \output is activepdfTeX warni
ng (ext4): destination with the same identifier (name{page.}) has been already 
used, duplicate ignored
<to be read again> 
                   \relax 
l.12 ...sponds to $10^4$ sec/m.}}{28}{figure.2.10}
                                                   [4])pdfTeX warning (ext4): d
estination with the same identifier (name{page.}) has been already used, duplic
ate ignored
<to be read again> 
                   \relax 
l.125   \afterpreface
                     [5]pdfTeX warning (ext4): destination with the same identi
fier (name{page.}) has been already used, duplicate ignored
<to be read again> 
                   \relax

答案1

您可能正在使用类似 的内容\pagenumbering{gobble}。因为页码也用于目标和页面标签。如果您想在自动设置页面样式的页面上隐藏页码plain（开始章节/目录/...的页面），那么您可以重新定义页面样式，plain如“7 重新定义plain样式”一节中所述包的文档fancyhdr：

\usepackage{fancyhdr}

\fancypagestyle{plain}{%
  \fancyhf{}% clear all header and footer fields
  \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}%
  \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt}%
}

对于其他页面（标题页，...），可以使用页面样式。还可以使用empty禁用页面锚点，然后重新启用。\hypersetup{pageanchor=false}true

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