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标题有问题（与其他标题不同）

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标题有问题（与其他标题不同）

我是社区的新成员，也是 latex 的普通用户，我觉得它真的很棒，即使有时它让我抓狂，我在想要重写的文件时遇到了一点问题，我知道如何使用 fancyhdr 包等，但我发现这个包什么也没用，我想做一个这样的标题：

在此处输入图片描述

我在谷歌上搜索了很多，没有任何结果，谢谢你的帮助

-编辑：抱歉，我忘记了我的代码：

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{ulem}
\usepackage[francais]{babel}
\usepackage{url} % Pour écrire des adresses cliquables.
\usepackage{mathptmx}
\usepackage{newcent} % Pour changer le pack de police.
\usepackage[top=3cm, bottom=3cm, left=4cm, right=3cm]{geometry} % Les marges.
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy} 
\renewcommand\headrulewidth{0.6pt}
\fancyhead[R]{1}




\begin{document}


fffff

\end{document}

答案1

标题可以设置为tabular*，作为起点，给出以下示例（注意文件内的注释）：

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[french]{babel}

% The date is used as an example, how variable data can
% be managed in the header.
% Macro `\headdate{...}' defines the macro `\theheaddate'
% with the given date. `\theheaddate' is used later in
% the fancy headers.
\newcommand*{\headdate}[1]{%
  \def\theheaddate{#1}%
}
% The default for the date (\theheaddate) is "YYYY/MM" of the current date.
\headdate{\the\year/\ifnum\month<10 0\fi\the\month}

% The images contains `2010/11' as date.
% \headdate{2010/11}

% Defining the fancy page style:
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{}
\fancyfoot{}
\renewcommand*{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\renewcommand*{\footrulewidth}{0pt}

% The header as table. Because we are using the french `:', the shorthand
% must be activated, because we are still in the preamble. Package babel
% activates them at `\begin{document}'.
\shorthandon{:}
\newcommand*{\theheader}{% 
  \begin{tabular*}{\textwidth}[b]{@{\extracolsep{\fill}}cc@{}}%
    \multicolumn{2}{r@{}}{\thepage}\\%
    \hline
    \mbox{}\\%
    UNIVERSITE MOHAMMED PREMIER
    & Ann\'ee Universitaire \theheaddate\\
   \textsc{Facult\`e des Sciences}
   & Fili\`eres SM\\
   \textsc{D\`epartement de Math\`ematiques}
   & Semestre S1\\
   \textsc{et Informatique}
   &\\
   \textsc{-Oujda-}
   & Responsable: M.FILALI\\
  \end{tabular*}%
}
\chead{\theheader}
% The shorthand is turned off to avoid trouble with the loading of
% other packages.
\shorthandoff{:}

% As the header table is much larger than the standard `\headheight`,   
% these calculations fixes the `\headheight` by moving space from
% the text body to the header.
\addtolength{\textheight}{\headheight}
\settoheight{\headheight}{\vbox{\hbox{\theheader}\kern0pt}}
% The `\vbox{...\kern0pt}' construction is a trick to simulate the
% missing `\settototalheight'.
\addtolength{\textheight}{-\headheight}

% For debugging, option `showframe' shows the page layout
% and option `pass' tells `geometry' not to change the layout, but
% to use the current values.
\usepackage[pass,showframe]{geometry}

\begin{document}
\section{Hello World}
Start of line\hfill end of line.
\end{document}

结果

评论：

  • 我没有像图片中那样将右侧块移到右边距。我认为，如果右侧块与页码对齐，看起来会更好。

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