☰

如何通过 biblatex 不显示 arXiv 预印本的页数

tag-icon • tag-icon biblatex bibliographies arxiv
如何通过 biblatex 不显示 arXiv 预印本的页数

我使用这种ieee-alphabteic风格biblatex，因为我有很多来自 arXiv 的草稿，所以它们被视为已发表的文章。对于一些人来说，该领​​域

pages={...},

存在，但有些则不存在。如何才能biblatex跳过 arXiv 预印本的页面字段？

[因为我从 Mendeley 获得了 .bib，所以我可以选择 arXiv 中的所有论文并删除页面字段，但是假设我希望在侧面使用一种方法biblatex]

我的 arXiv 中的一个典型条目.bib是

@article{Ashtekar1997,
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
arxivId = {arXiv:gr-qc/9706069v1},
author = {Ashtekar, A and Schilling, T},
eprint = {9706069v1},
pages = {1--41},
primaryClass = {arXiv:gr-qc},
title = {{Geometrical Formulation of Quantum Mechanics}},
year = {1997}
}

答案1

biblatex这可以通过测试字段的文本来完成archivePrefix。使用与moewe 有，则可进行以下操作：

\documentclass[ngerman, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[style=ieee-alphabetic, backend=bibtex]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\renewbibmacro*{pages}{%
  \iffieldequalstr{archivePrefix}{arXiv}
    {}
    {%
      \iffieldequalstr{eprinttype}{arxiv}
        {}
        {%
          \setunit{\bibpagespunct}%
          \printfield{pages}%
        }%  
    }%
}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{KingZengHistoryGuide,
  author        = {Gary King and Langche Zeng},
  title         = {When Can History Be Our Guide?},
  subtitle      = {The Pitfalls of Counterfactual Inference},
  journaltitle  = {International Studies Quarterly},
  volume        = {51},
  date          = {2007-03},
  pages         = {183-210},
  url           = {http://gking.harvard.edu/files/abs/counterf-abs.shtml},
  urldate       = {2012-06-05},
  gender        = {pm},
}
@article{Ashtekar1997,
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  arxivId       = {arXiv:gr-qc/9706069v1},
  author        = {Ashtekar, A and Schilling, T},
  eprint        = {9706069v1},
  pages         = {1--41},
  primaryClass  = {arXiv:gr-qc},
  title         = {{Geometrical Formulation of Quantum Mechanics}},
  year          = {1997}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1008-2849,
  author        = {Jan Wassenberg and Peter Sanders},
  title         = {Faster Radix Sort via Virtual Memory and Write-Combining},
  eprinttype    = {arxiv},
  eprintclass   = {cs.DS},
  eprint        = {1008.2849},
  date          = {2010-09-06},
  pages         = {1-8},
}
\end{filecontents}

\begin{document}
  \nocite{*}
  \printbibliography
\end{document}

请注意，这里的测试区分大小写：不区分大小写的测试也是可行的，但需要做更多的工作，因此我假设输入数据集是“格式良好的”。

答案2

如果您使用biber，\DeclareSourcemap则完全符合您的要求。只需将其添加到您的序言中即可。

\DeclareSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=eprinttype,match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$},final]
      \step[fieldset=pages,null]
    }
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix,match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$},final]
      \step[fieldset=pages,null]
    }
  }
}

此代码查看字段archivePrefix和eprinttype字段（前者实际上是后者的链接）并检查是否仅包含arxiv（无论如何变化），如果是，则pages重置该字段。

平均能量损失

\documentclass[ngerman, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[style=ieee-alphabetic, backend=biber]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\DeclareSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=eprinttype,match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$},final]
      \step[fieldset=pages,null]
    }
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix,match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$},final]
      \step[fieldset=pages,null]
    }
  }
}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{KingZengHistoryGuide,
  author        = {Gary King and Langche Zeng},
  title         = {When Can History Be Our Guide?},
  subtitle      = {The Pitfalls of Counterfactual Inference},
  journaltitle  = {International Studies Quarterly},
  volume        = {51},
  date          = {2007-03},
  pages         = {183-210},
  url           = {http://gking.harvard.edu/files/abs/counterf-abs.shtml},
  urldate       = {2012-06-05},
  gender        = {pm},
}
@article{Ashtekar1997,
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  arxivId       = {arXiv:gr-qc/9706069v1},
  author        = {Ashtekar, A and Schilling, T},
  eprint        = {9706069v1},
  pages         = {1--41},
  primaryClass  = {arXiv:gr-qc},
  title         = {{Geometrical Formulation of Quantum Mechanics}},
  year          = {1997}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1008-2849,
  author        = {Jan Wassenberg and Peter Sanders},
  title         = {Faster Radix Sort via Virtual Memory and Write-Combining},
  eprinttype    = {arxiv},
  eprintclass   = {cs.DS},
  eprint        = {1008.2849},
  date          = {2010-09-06},
  pages         = {1-8},
}
\end{filecontents}

\begin{document}
  \nocite{*}
  \printbibliography
\end{document}

产量 在此处输入图片描述

编辑

您的arXiv链接似乎格式不正确biblatex，要更改此问题，您可以将以下内容添加到序言中

\DeclareSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=eprinttype, match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$}, final]
      \step[fieldset=pages, null]
    }
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix, match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$}, final]
      \step[fieldset=pages, null]
    }
    \map[overwrite]{%<---- this maps your example article to the proper arxiv site
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix, match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$}, final]
      \step[fieldsource=arxivId,  fieldtarget=eprint]
      \step[fieldsource=eprint, match=\regexp{[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]:}, replace=\regexp{$1}]
      \step[fieldset=primaryClass, null]
    }
  }
}

数学家协会

\documentclass[ngerman, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[style=ieee-alphabetic, backend=biber]{biblatex}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\DeclareSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=eprinttype, match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$}, final]
      \step[fieldset=pages, null]
    }
    \map{
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix, match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$}, final]
      \step[fieldset=pages, null]
    }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=archivePrefix, match=\regexp{^[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]$}, final]
      \step[fieldsource=arxivId,  fieldtarget=eprint]
      \step[fieldsource=eprint, match=\regexp{[a|A][r|R][x|X][i|I][v|V]:}, replace=\regexp{$1}]
      \step[fieldset=primaryClass, null]
    }
  }
}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{KingZengHistoryGuide,
  author        = {Gary King and Langche Zeng},
  title         = {When Can History Be Our Guide?},
  subtitle      = {The Pitfalls of Counterfactual Inference},
  journaltitle  = {International Studies Quarterly},
  volume        = {51},
  date          = {2007-03},
  pages         = {183-210},
  url           = {http://gking.harvard.edu/files/abs/counterf-abs.shtml},
  urldate       = {2012-06-05},
  gender        = {pm},
}
@article{Ashtekar1997,
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  arxivId       = {arXiv:gr-qc/9706069v1},
  author        = {Ashtekar, A and Schilling, T},
  eprint        = {9706069v1},
  pages         = {1--41},
  primaryClass  = {arXiv:gr-qc},
  title         = {{Geometrical Formulation of Quantum Mechanics}},
  year          = {1997}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1008-2849,
  author        = {Jan Wassenberg and Peter Sanders},
  title         = {Faster Radix Sort via Virtual Memory and Write-Combining},
  eprinttype    = {arxiv},
  eprintclass   = {cs.DS},
  eprint        = {1008.2849},
  date          = {2010-09-06},
  pages         = {1-8},
}
\end{filecontents}

\begin{document}
  \nocite{*}
  \printbibliography
\end{document}

请 在此处输入图片描述 注意链接中的差异。

相关内容