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更新 tlmgr 时出现问题：主机名错误

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更新 tlmgr 时出现问题：主机名错误

我刚刚尝试更新我的 texlive 安装但出现以下错误：

sudo tlmgr update --self                                                    
TLDownload::get_file: response error: 500 Can't connect to funnyshare.org:80 (Bad hostname) (for http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb.md5)
TLUtils::download_file: persistent connection ok, but download failed: http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb.md5
TLUtils::download_file: retrying with wget.
TLUtils::download_file: retry with wget succeeded: http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb.md5
Unable to download the remote TeX Live database,
but found a local copy so using that.

You may want to try specifying an explicit or different CTAN mirror;
see the information and examples for the -repository option at
http://tug.org/texlive/doc/install-tl.html
(or in the output of install-tl --help).

tlmgr: package repository http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet
tlmgr: saving backups to /usr/local/texlive/2013/tlpkg/backups
tlmgr: no updates for tlmgr present.
tlmgr: no updates available

sudo tlmgr update --all                                                                        
TLDownload::get_file: response error: 500 Can't connect to funnyshare.org:80 (Bad hostname) (for http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb.md5)
TLUtils::download_file: persistent connection ok, but download failed: http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb.md5
TLUtils::download_file: retrying with wget.
TLUtils::download_file: retry with wget succeeded: http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb.md5
Unable to download the remote TeX Live database,
but found a local copy so using that.

You may want to try specifying an explicit or different CTAN mirror;
see the information and examples for the -repository option at
http://tug.org/texlive/doc/install-tl.html
(or in the output of install-tl --help).

tlmgr: package repository http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet
tlmgr: saving backups to /usr/local/texlive/2013/tlpkg/backups
tlmgr: no updates available

知道我哪里错了以及如何修复它吗？我在 ubuntu 13.10 上运行它。

tlmgr --version
tlmgr revision 31673 (2013-09-16 18:03:22 +0200)
tlmgr using installation: /usr/local/texlive/2013
TeX Live (http://tug.org/texlive) version 2013

答案1

这Bad Hostname错误是由于活动镜像不可用而引起的，在本例中是http://funnyshare.org/mirrors/ctan/systems/texlive/tlnet

日志中也暗示了这一点：

您可能想要尝试指定一个明确的或不同的 CTAN 镜像；

在这种情况下，可以选择不同的镜像：

sudo tlmgr option repository <insert another mirror name here>

如果默认镜像设置为http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet（也可以通过特殊参数调用ctan）tlmgr将在每次运行时从活动镜像列表中选择不同的镜像。

正如 @texenthusiast 所指出的，最新镜像列表可以在以下位置找到：ctan.org/镜像和ctan.org/镜像/mirmon

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