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Inkscape 和 XeLaTeX 以及 pdf_tex/pdf+tex 图形

tag-icon • tag-icon graphics xetex revtex
Inkscape 和 XeLaTeX 以及 pdf_tex/pdf+tex 图形

如何使用 XeLaTeX 来包含由 svg 文件（包括 amstex 代码）生成的 pdf_tex 图形文件，并使用 PADF+LaTeX 选项使用 Inkscape (v48.2) 导出？（问题与所选的 pdf_tex 文件无关）。我使用 TeXShop v2.47 和 MacTeX 以及 TeX-Live 2013。

一位 MWE 表示：

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% !TEX TS-program = XeLaTeX   
% !TEX encoding = MacOSRoman    
%%%%%%%%%%%%% PREAMBLE %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
\documentclass[aps,pra,12pt]{revtex4-1}   
\usepackage[no-sscript]{xltxtra}    
\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath,amscd,stmaryrd}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage[applemac]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{lmodern,textcomp,url}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{graphicx} 

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\section{Introduction}

See Figure. 

\begin{figure}[ht] 
\centering 
\def\svgwidth{\columnwidth} 
\input{figure.pdf_tex}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

我在编译 tex 文件时得到以下提示：

................
(/usr/local/texlive/2013/texmf-dist/tex/latex/stmaryrd/Ustmry.fd))
No file test.bbl.
[1]
./test.tex:35: Missing number, treated as zero.
<to be read again> 
                   \aftergroup 
l.35 \end{document}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

@DavidCarlisle

以下又是 tex 文件：

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

% !TEX encoding = UTF-8 Unicode
% !TEX TS-program = XeLaTeX
\documentclass[aps,pra,12pt]{revtex4-1} 
\usepackage[frenchb]{babel} 
%\usepackage{xltxtra} 
%\usepackage{polyglossia} 
%\setmainlanguage{english} 
%\setotherlanguage{french} 
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amsmath,amscd} 
\usepackage{lmodern,textcomp,url} 
\usepackage{color} 
\usepackage{graphicx} 

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\begin{document}
\section{Introduction}
See Figure. 
\begin{figure}[ht] 
\centering 
\def\svgwidth{.75\columnwidth} 
\input{Figure.pdf_tex}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

一切正常。但是在编译过程中出现以下消息（输入第 26 行的内容是 \begin{document} 命令）：

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

Package frenchb.ldf Warning: Add \usepackage{xltxtra} to the
(frenchb.ldf)                preamble of your document, on input line 26.

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

但是，如果我尝试将该包包含在 tex 文件中，则会发生冲突，并出现以下指示：

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

 (/usr/local/texlive/2013/texmf-dist/tex/latex/amsfonts/umsb.fd))
 No file test.bbl.
[1]    
./test.tex:37: Missing number, treated as zero.    
<to be read again> 
                  \aftergroup 
   l.37 \end{document}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

单独使用 polyglossia 包（不使用 xltxtra 和 babel）不起作用。那么？

答案1

正如评论中所述，您的输入混合了旧式字体和使用 xetex 的编码处理。特别是 xltxtra 加载 fontspec（使用 xetex 指定字体的常用方法），这似乎与 revtex 不兼容。您发布的示例无法使用，但这个简化的示例会产生相同的错误。

\documentclass[aps,pra,12pt]{revtex4-1}   
%\usepackage[no-sscript]{xltxtra}    
\usepackage{fontspec}


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
See Figure. 

\begin{figure}[ht] 
\end{figure}
\end{document}

因此看起来您要么想要将 revtex 与 pdftex 一起使用，要么想要将不同的类与 xetex 一起使用。

! Missing number, treated as zero.
<to be read again> 
                   \aftergroup 
l.12 \end{document}

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