使用 tikz 复制截图

Question

有没有一个包可以用来绘制类似于 tikz 截图的图像。例如，如果我截取以下截图

是否有一个包可以在 tikz 中执行此操作，或者是否是从头开始绘制适当的形状？

Answer 1

您可以使用tcolorbox或者mdframed包。下面是一些使用的示例代码tcolorbox（一些细节可以改进，但这留作练习）：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fourier}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\tcbuselibrary{most}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}

\definecolor{blue1}{RGB}{176,209,244}
\definecolor{gray1}{RGB}{212,219,239}
\definecolor{gray2}{RGB}{239,239,239}
\definecolor{red1}{RGB}{187,71,54}

\newtcolorbox{notepad}[1][Untitled]{
freelance,
coltitle=black,
fonttitle=\footnotesize,
frame code={
  \draw[rounded corners=2pt,fill=blue1] 
    ([xshift=-2pt]frame.north west) --
    ([xshift=2pt]frame.north east) --
    ([xshift=2pt,yshift=-2pt]frame.south east) --
    ([xshift=-2pt,yshift=-2pt]frame.south west) -- cycle;
  \node[anchor=north west,xshift=1.5pt] 
    at (frame.north west)  
    {\includegraphics[height=10pt]{notepad.png}};  
  \node[draw,fill=red1,anchor=north east,inner ysep=0pt,text width=10pt,minimum height=8pt] 
  at ([xshift=-1.5pt]frame.north east) (close) {};
  \node[draw,fill=gray1,anchor=north east,inner ysep=0pt,text width=10pt,minimum height=8pt] 
  at ([xshift=\pgflinewidth]close.north west) (minim) {};
  \node[draw,fill=gray1,anchor=north east,inner ysep=0pt,text width=10pt,minimum height=8pt] 
  at ([xshift=\pgflinewidth]minim.north west) (hide) {};
  \draw[double,fill=gray1] 
    ([xshift=-2pt,yshift=-2pt]minim.center) rectangle 
    ([xshift=2pt,yshift=2pt]minim.center);
  \draw[fill=white] 
    ([xshift=-3pt,yshift=-1pt]hide.center) rectangle 
    ([xshift=3pt,yshift=-2.2pt]hide.center);
  \draw[fill=white,rotate=45] 
    ([xshift=-3pt,yshift=-0.8pt]close.center) rectangle 
    ([xshift=3pt,yshift=0.8pt]close.center);
  \draw[fill=white,rotate=135] 
    ([xshift=-3pt,yshift=-0.8pt]close.center) rectangle 
    ([xshift=3pt,yshift=0.8pt]close.center);
  \draw[draw=none,fill=white,rotate=45] 
    ([xshift=-3pt+\pgflinewidth,yshift=-0.8pt+\pgflinewidth]close.center) rectangle 
    ([xshift=3pt-\pgflinewidth,yshift=0.8pt-\pgflinewidth]close.center);
  },
  title code={
    \draw[fill=gray1] 
      (title.south west) rectangle 
      ([yshift=10pt]title.south east);
    \node[anchor=south west,inner ysep=0pt,xshift=1.5pt] 
      at (title.south west) 
      {\footnotesize File\quad Edit\quad Format\quad View\quad Help};
  },
  bottomtitle=12pt,
interior titled code={
  \draw[fill=white] 
    (interior.north west) --
    (interior.north east) --
    (interior.south east) --
    (interior.south west) -- cycle;
  \draw[fill=gray2,draw=gray!30] 
    ([xshift=-7pt,yshift=-\pgflinewidth]interior.north east) rectangle 
    ([xshift=-\pgflinewidth,yshift=7+\pgflinewidth]interior.south east);    
  \draw[fill=gray2,draw=gray!30] 
    ([yshift=7pt,xshift=\pgflinewidth]interior.south west) rectangle 
    ([xshift=-7pt-\pgflinewidth,yshift=+\pgflinewidth]interior.south east);
  \node[isosceles triangle,fill=black!70,minimum height=1cm,minimum width=2cm, shape border rotate=180, isosceles triangle stretches,scale=0.105] 
    at ([yshift=3.5pt,xshift=4pt]interior.south west) {};      
  \node[isosceles triangle,fill=black!70,minimum height=1cm,minimum width=2cm, shape border rotate=0, isosceles triangle stretches,scale=0.105] 
    at ([yshift=3.5pt,xshift=-11pt]interior.south east) {};      
  \node[isosceles triangle,fill=black!70,minimum height=1cm,minimum width=2cm, shape border rotate=90, isosceles triangle stretches,scale=0.105] 
    at ([xshift=-3.5pt,yshift=-5pt]interior.north east) {};      
  \node[isosceles triangle,fill=black!70,minimum height=1cm,minimum width=2cm, shape border rotate=-90, isosceles triangle stretches,scale=0.105] 
    at ([xshift=-3.5pt,yshift=12pt]interior.south east) {};      
  \draw[fill=gray2,draw=gray!30] 
    ([yshift=7pt,xshift=-7pt]interior.south east) rectangle 
    ([xshift=-\pgflinewidth,yshift=+\pgflinewidth]interior.south east);
  \fill[gray1!94!black]
    ([yshift=\pgflinewidth,xshift=-\pgflinewidth]interior.south east) --   
    ([yshift=7pt,xshift=-\pgflinewidth]interior.south east) --   
    ([xshift=-7pt,yshift=\pgflinewidth]interior.south east) -- cycle;  
  },
  title={\hspace*{11pt}#1-Notepad},
  height=8cm,
  left=1.5pt,
  right=8.5pt,
}
\begin{document}

\begin{notepad}
text text
\end{notepad}

\begin{notepad}[Document]
text text
\end{notepad}

\end{document}