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从左到右生成目录：作者、页码、标题

tag-icon • tag-icon table-of-contents titletoc
从左到右生成目录：作者、页码、标题

这种布局可能出现在汇编、期刊、杂志或书籍的首页中，每个作者都有单独的条目或文章。

我正在尝试生成一个目录，其中作者、页码、标题的顺序位于一行上（如果标题很长，则需要多行）。目录看起来应该像这样（没有破折号）：

作者 ----- 页码 ------ 文章标题

Jane doe --- 11 --------- 来自行星 x 的光谱波长落叶

（作者可能将名字和姓氏作为单独的字段）

我根据一个解决方案拼凑了一个无法正常工作的样本，该解决方案在左侧显示页码，其后是文章标题，标题下方显示作者（作者：F.Mittelbach）。从该解决方案开始，我无法生成布局（作者、页面、标题）。此外，我无法访问作者或机构名称（即，如果我想的话，无法在文本中使用它）。

我尝试了许多“基本代码”的变体，但仍然没有成功。我希望有人能指出我遗漏或不理解的内容——这将非常有帮助。其中包括一个 mwe。

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\newcommand\tocauthor[1]{\\\textmd{#1}}
\newcommand\tocinstitution[1]{}
\newcommand\newpaper[3]{%
   \clearpage
   \chapter*{#1}%
   \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1\tocauthor{#2}\tocinstitution{#3}}
   \textbf{#2}\\
   \textit{#3}\par
   \vspace{5mm}%
}
% FM's code works: page#,title\\ author -- but not quite what I want
%\titlecontents{chapter}[3pc]  % type, left indent
%   {\addvspace{1.4pc}\bfseries}% above code
%   {}  % numbered entry format
%   {{\hspace*{-3pc}\makebox[3pc]   % numberless entry format
%       {\thecontentspage. \hfil}}}
%   {}  % page format
%   [\addvspace{.2pc}] % below code

% one of the many variations tried, compiles, but incorrect display
\titlecontents{chapter}[0pt]% type,left indent
   {\addvspace{1.4pc}\bfseries} % above code
   {\contentslabel[\tocauthor]{\Huge\thecontentspage\quad}}% numbered entry format
   {} % numberless entry format
   {} % page format
%   [ ]% below code
\setcounter{tocdepth}{0}

\begin{document}
\tableofcontents

\newpaper{Title of the first paper}{Jane Doe}{Institution}
The author is \tocauthor from nsf.

\newpaper{The second paper}{Fred Smith}{Round Yonder}
Ever been to \tocinstitution by the bay?
\end{document}

答案1

\tableofauthors下面我从头创建了一个类似 ToC 的版本，没有任何包：

enter image description here

enter image description here

\documentclass{book}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\l@author}[2]{%
  \begin{tabular}[t]{@{}
    p{.25\linewidth}
    p{3em}
    p{\dimexpr.75\linewidth-3em-4\tabcolsep}@{}}
  \expandafter\@secondofthree#1 & % Author
  \makebox[3em]{#2} & % Page
  \expandafter\@firstofthree#1 % Title
\end{tabular}\par}
\newcommand{\tableofauthors}{% Very similar to \tableofcontents
  \if@twocolumn
    \@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
  \else
    \@restonecolfalse
  \fi
  \chapter*{List of papers
      \@mkboth{%
         \MakeUppercase{List of papers}}{\MakeUppercase{List of papers}}}%
  {\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}\@starttoc{aut}}%
  \if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi
}
\newcommand{\@firstofthree}[3]{#1}
\newcommand{\@secondofthree}[3]{#2}
\makeatother
\providecommand{\tocauthor}{}
\providecommand{\authorinstitution}{}

\newcommand{\printtocauthor}{\textmd}
\newcommand{\printinstitution}{\textit}

\newcommand{\newpaper}[3]{% \newpaper{<title>}{<name>}{<institution>}
   \clearpage
   \chapter*{#1}%
   \addcontentsline{aut}{author}{{#1}{#2}{#3}}
   \renewcommand{\tocauthor}{#2}\printtocauthor{#2} \par
   \renewcommand{\authorinstitution}{#3}\printinstitution{#3}\par
   \vspace{5mm}%
}
\AtBeginDocument{%
  \addtocontents{aut}{%
    \protect\makebox[.25\linewidth][l]{\textbf{Author}}\hfill%
    \protect\makebox[3em]{\textbf{Page}}\hfill%
    \protect\makebox[\dimexpr.75\linewidth-3em-4\tabcolsep][l]{\textbf{Title}}%
    \par\medskip}}

\begin{document}
\tableofauthors

\newpaper{Title of the first paper}{Jane Doe}{Institution}
The author is \tocauthor{} from somewhere.

\newpaper{The second paper}{Fred Smith}{Round Yonder}
Ever been to \authorinstitution{} by the bay?

\newpaper{This is a very long paper title so it must be extremely interesting}{Who Cares}{Randomville}
This is another \tocauthor{} release from \authorinstitution.
\end{document}

如果需要，可以扩展它以适应作者的名字/姓氏规定。

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