调整 ToC 的外观

Question 1

我把备注栏留空了。该方法需要以下标记：

\chapter{\EXP{date}{name}}

可以扩展该机制来处理备注。这里的\EXP定义最初是

\protected\def\EXP #1#2{#2 (#1)}

章节标题在文档中的显示方式如下。它由 TOC 排版代码在内部重新定义。

假设没有\part（但允许它们只是添加一个问题，\etocsetlevel{part}{1}例如在\TOCofexperiments宏内添加），但允许\section、和\subsection。允许\tableofcontents在之外使用标准。该图像是从 pdf 查看器截取的屏幕截图，显示条目是链接。（也可以通过选项或修改命令的使用TOCofexperiments将页面设为链接；也可以将日期设为链接）。linktoc=allhyperrefetoc

\documentclass [a4paper]{book}
\usepackage{etoc}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{longtable}

\newtoks\toctabletok
\newcommand*\appendtotok[2]{% #1=toks variable, #2=macro, expands once #2
  #1\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter
    {\expandafter\the\expandafter #1#2}}

\newcommand*\PrepareChapter{%
  \toks0 \expandafter{\etocthelinkednumber}% expt number
  \edef\TEMP {\etocthename}\toks2 \expandafter{\TEMP}%% expt date and name
  \toks4 \expandafter{\etocthelinkedpage}%   expt page
  \edef\toctablepiece{\noexpand\hline
                      \noexpand\strut\the\toks0 &
                                     \the\toks2 &
                                     \the\toks4 &\noexpand\\ }%
}

\newcommand\TOCofexperiments{%
    \etocsetstyle{chapter}{}{}
      {\PrepareChapter \appendtotok\toctabletok\toctablepiece}
      {}
%
    \etocsettocstyle
    {\def\EXP ####1####2{\unexpanded{####1} & 
                         \unexpanded\expandafter{\etocthelink{####2}}}%
     \toctabletok{%
            \begin{longtable}{|>{\centering}p{1cm}|c|p{5cm}|c|p{2cm}|}
              \multicolumn{5}{c}{\Large\bfseries\rule[-2ex]{0pt}{0pt}%
                                     TABLE OF CONTENTS}\\
              \hline
     Expt. No & Date & Name of the Experiment & Page & \null\hfil Remarks\\
                 }}
    {\global\toctabletok\expandafter{\the\toctabletok
                                     \hline
                                     \end{longtable}}}
%
   \etocsetnexttocdepth {chapter}
   \tableofcontents
   \markboth{\textsc{Contents}}{\textsc{Contents}}
   \the\toctabletok
   % variant: \begingroup\hypersetup{hidelinks}\the\toctabletok\endgroup
}

\protected\def\EXP #1#2{#2 (#1)}

\begin{document}

% a standard table of contents (including sections etc..) is still possible:
% \tableofcontents

\TOCofexperiments

\chapter{\EXP{6-4-13}{A Sample Experiment}}

\chapter{\EXP{1-4-14}{Another Experiment}}

\chapter{\EXP{6-4-14}{The Final Experiment}}


\end{document}

为了回答使用编辑的问题tikz。您可以尝试：

\protected\def\EXP #1#2{#2 (#1)}
\newcommand\ExpChapter [2]{%
  \chapter{\EXP{#1}{#2}}\thispagestyle{empty}
 \begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
\node[anchor=center,inner sep=0pt,font=\Large\bfseries] at ($(current page.north west) + (4.7cm,-2.7cm)$) {\thechapter};
\node[anchor=center,inner sep=0pt,font=\Large\bfseries] at ($(current page.north) + (0cm,-2.7cm)$) {#2};
\node[anchor=center,inner sep=0pt,font=\Large\bfseries] at ($(current page.north west) + (18cm,-2.7cm)$) {#1};
\end{tikzpicture}}

和

\begin{document}\pagestyle{empty}
\TOCofexperiments

\ExpChapter{6-4-13}{A Sample Experiment}

\ExpChapter{1-4-14}{Another Experiment}

\ExpChapter{6-4-14}{The Final Experiment}

\end{document}

但是我真的很想知道为什么你需要\chapter命令，以及所有这些额外的花哨的东西 usingtikz而不是例如fancyhdr。完全放弃这种滥用，并按照初始评论中所建议的那样设计命令会容易得多，\chapter这些命令通过自定义准备的辅助文件来准备表格“toc”。

Answer