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更改没有卷号的期刊文章的分隔符（biblatex）

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更改没有卷号的期刊文章的分隔符（biblatex）

我有以下代码：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style = authoryear-comp]{biblatex}

\AtEveryBibitem{\ifentrytype{article}{\clearfield{number}}{}} % don't print issue for article entries
\renewbibmacro{in:}{\ifentrytype{article}{}{\printtext{\bibstring{in}\intitlepunct}}} % don't print "in" for articles
\renewcommand{\bibpagespunct}{\ifentrytype{article}{\addcolon}{\addperiod\addspace}} % colon between volume and page ranges for journal articles, period plus space for articles in books
\DeclareFieldFormat[article, incollection, unpublished]{pages}{#1} % no word 'pages' for articles in the bibliography (print as is)

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@ARTICLE{jensen1916,
    AUTHOR = "Alfred Jensen",
    TITLE = "Bemerkninger til dagligtalen i Kristiania",
    JOURNALTITLE = "Maal og Minne",
    YEAR = "1916",
    NUMBER = "1--2",
    PAGES = "60--89"}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

书目条目是期刊中不使用卷号的文章（因为每年出版一卷，所以年份本身就足够了）。上面的代码将在期刊名称和页码范围之间打印一个冒号分隔符。我觉得这看起来很奇怪。

在此处输入图片描述

在这种情况下，我更喜欢使用空格：

詹森，阿尔弗雷德（1916 年）。 “对克里斯蒂安尼亚的每日新闻的评价”。马尔奥格明内60-89。

或者逗号加空格：

詹森，阿尔弗雷德（1916 年）。 “对克里斯蒂安尼亚的每日新闻的评价”。马尔奥格明内，60-89。

我怎样才能实现这一点，以便当期刊有卷号时打印冒号，而当没有卷号时打印空格或逗号加空格？

答案1

\renewcommand{\bibpagespunct}{\ifentrytype{article}{\addcolon}{\addperiod\addspace}}我们可以进一步充实逻辑

\renewcommand*{\bibpagespunct}{%
  \ifentrytype{article}{%
     \iffieldundef{volume}
       {\addcomma\space}
       {\addcolon}}
    {\addperiod\addspace}}

@article如果条目没有音量，则打印逗号；如果带有@article音量，则打印冒号；否则打印句号。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style = authoryear-comp]{biblatex}

\AtEveryBibitem{\ifentrytype{article}{\clearfield{number}}{}} % don't print issue for article entries
\renewbibmacro{in:}{\ifentrytype{article}{}{\printtext{\bibstring{in}\intitlepunct}}} % don't print "in" for articles
 % colon between volume and page ranges for journal articles, period plus space for articles in books
\DeclareFieldFormat[article, incollection, unpublished]{pages}{#1} % no word 'pages' for articles in the bibliography (print as is)

\renewcommand{\bibpagespunct}{%
  \ifentrytype{article}{%
     \iffieldundef{volume}
       {\addcomma\space}
       {\addcolon}}
    {\addperiod\addspace}}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@ARTICLE{jensen1916,
    AUTHOR = "Alfred Jensen",
    TITLE = "Bemerkninger til dagligtalen i Kristiania",
    JOURNALTITLE = "Maal og Minne",
    YEAR = "1916",
    NUMBER = "1--2",
    PAGES = "60--89"}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
\nocite{angenendt,jensen1916}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

这就像你想要的吗？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[style = authoryear-comp]{biblatex}

\AtEveryBibitem{\ifentrytype{article}{\clearfield{number}}{}} % don't print issue for article entries
    \renewbibmacro{in:}{\ifentrytype{article}{}{\printtext{\bibstring{in}\intitlepunct}}} % don't print "in" for articles
    \renewcommand{\bibpagespunct}{\ifentrytype{article}{\addcolon}{\addperiod\addspace}} % colon between volume and page ranges for journal articles, period plus space for articles in books
    \DeclareFieldFormat[article, incollection, unpublished]{pages}{#1} % no word 'pages' for articles in the bibliography (print as is)

 \renewcommand\bibpagespunct{\iffieldundef{volume}{\addcomma\space}{\addcolon\space}}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@ARTICLE{jensen1916,
    AUTHOR = "Alfred Jensen",
    TITLE = "Bemerkninger til dagligtalen i Kristiania",
    JOURNALTITLE = "Maal og Minne",
    YEAR = "1916",
    NUMBER = "1--2",
    PAGES = "60--89"}
@ARTICLE{Ricoeur:2000ga,
    AUTHOR = {Ricœur, Paul}, 
    TITLE = {{L'écriture de l'histoire et la représentation du passé}},
    JOURNAL = {AHESS},
    YEAR = {2000},
    VOLUME = {55},
    NUMBER = {4},
    PAGES = {731--747},
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}

\nocite{*}
\printbibliography

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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