Biblatex 带有“sortname”和“shortauthor”的虚线条目

Question

在包含虚线条目的参考书目中，我希望J. Lennon和等变体John Lennon表现为相同的名称。换句话说，后一个条目应该是虚线。我尝试通过SHORTAUTHOR = "John Lennon", SORTNAME = "John Lennon"在条目中设置来强制执行此操作J. Lennon，但没有效果。

如何获取lennon1971以下示例中条目的虚线条目？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style = authoryear-comp, dashed = true, sorting = nyt]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@BOOK{lennon1970,
    AUTHOR = "J. Lennon",
    TITLE = "My life with the Beatles",
    YEAR = "1970",
    SHORTAUTHOR = "John Lennon",
    SORTNAME = "John Lennon"}
@BOOK{lennon1971,
    AUTHOR = "John Lennon",
    TITLE = "Moving on",
    YEAR = "1971"}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

Answer 1

正如 PLK 在评论中所建议的，您可以使用源映射将某些名称形式替换为另一个标准化名称，而无需更改您的 bib 文件。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style = authoryear-comp, dashed = true, sorting = nyt]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@BOOK{lennon1970,
    AUTHOR = "J. Lennon",
    TITLE = "My life with the Beatles",
    YEAR = "1970"}
@BOOK{lennon1971,
    AUTHOR = "John Lennon",
    TITLE = "Moving on",
    YEAR = "1971"}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\DeclareSourcemap{
    \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
        \map{
            \step[fieldsource=author,
            match={J. Lennon},
            replace={John Lennon}]
        }
    }
}
\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}