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如何改进这个只有一行的表格？

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如何改进这个只有一行的表格？ 
\documentclass{memoir}

\newcommand{\ra}[1]{\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{#1}}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{amsmath}

\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[h!]
    \centerfloat
    \ra{1.3}
    \scalebox{0.7}{
    \begin{tabular}{@{}ccccccccccccccccccc@{}}\toprule
    \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 8$} & \phantom{abc}& \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 16$} &
    \phantom{abc} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 32$}&
    \phantom{abc} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 32$}&
    \phantom{abc} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 32$}\\
    \cmidrule{1-3} \cmidrule{5-7} \cmidrule{9-11} \cmidrule{13-15}\cmidrule{17-19}
    \text{$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$} & \text{$X^2 \ (\%)$} & FGH && \text{$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$} & \text{$X^2 \ (\%)$} & FGH && \text{$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$} & \text{$X^2 \ (\%)$} & FGH && \text{$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$} & \text{$X^2 \ (\%)$} & FGH && \text{$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$} & \text{$X^2 \ (\%)$} & FGH\\ \midrule
     0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0\\
    \bottomrule
    \end{tabular}}
    \caption{Caption}
\end{table*}
\end{document}

我有一张非常宽的桌子，只有一行。我个人认为这张桌子看起来非常“瘦”（就其占用的垂直空间而言），而且也太宽了。有人有什么改进建议吗？如果有任何其他可以改善桌子的总体改进建议，我也非常感激！

答案1

有几种可能性：

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{memoir}

\newcommand{\ra}[1]{\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{#1}}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{amsmath}

\begin{document}

\begin{table*}[htp]% never this: [h!]
    \centerfloat
    \ra{1.3}
% avoid scaling tables and if you do 
% you need a % after the {
%     \scalebox{0.7}{
\tiny
\setlength\tabcolsep{1pt}
    \begin{tabular}{@{}ccccccccccccccccccc@{}}\toprule
    \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 8$} & \phantom{abc}& \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 16$} &
    \phantom{abc} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 32$}&
    \phantom{abc} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 32$}&
    \phantom{abc} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w = 32$}\\
    \cmidrule{1-3} \cmidrule{5-7} \cmidrule{9-11} \cmidrule{13-15}\cmidrule{17-19}
% \text doing nothing
    $\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$&
$X^2 \ (\%)$ & FGH &&
$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$ &
$X^2 \ (\%)$ & FGH &&
$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$ &
$X^2 \ (\%)$ & FGH &&
$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$ &
$X^2 \ (\%)$ & FGH &&
$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$ &
$X^2 \ (\%)$ & FGH\\ \midrule
     0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0 && 0 & 0 & 0\\
    \bottomrule
    \end{tabular}
    \caption{Caption}
\end{table*}


\begin{table*}[htp]% never this: [h!]
    \centerfloat
    \ra{1.3}
    \begin{tabular}{@{}cccc@{}}\toprule
&$\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$ &
$X^2 \ (\%)$ & FGH \\
\midrule
$w=8$&0&0&0\\
$w=16$&0&0&0\\
$w=32$&0&0&0\\
$w=64$&0&0&0\\
$w=128$&0&0&0\\
    \bottomrule
\end{tabular}


    \caption{Caption}
\end{table*}

\end{document}

答案2

另外，您可以将每个部分都制作成自己的表，如下所示：

\documentclass{memoir}

\newcommand{\ra}[1]{\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{#1}}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}

\usepackage{pgfkeys}

\makeatletter

\def\ae@small@table@w{}
\def\ae@small@table@abcd{0}
\def\ae@small@table@xx{0}
\def\ae@small@table@fgh{0}

\pgfkeys{/ae/small/table/.cd,
  w/.store in=\ae@small@table@w,
  abcd/.store in=\ae@small@table@abcd,
  xx/.store in=\ae@small@table@xx,
  fgh/.store in=\ae@small@table@fgh,
}

\newcommand\mysmalltable[1][]{%%
  \bgroup
    \pgfkeys{/ae/small/table/.cd,#1}%%
    \begin{tabular}{ccc}\toprule
    \multicolumn{3}{c}{$w=\ae@small@table@w$} \\\midrule
    $\mathrm{ABCD}^\dag$ & $X^{2}\ (\%)$
                         & FGH \\\midrule
    $\ae@small@table@abcd$ & $\ae@small@table@xx$ 
                           & $\ae@small@table@fgh$ \\\bottomrule
    \end{tabular}%%
  \egroup}
\makeatother

\begin{document}

\begin{table*}[h!]
\begin{minipage}[t]{\columnwidth}
                             \hspace*{\fill}%%
\mysmalltable[w=8,abcd=0.945]\hspace*{\fill}%%
\mysmalltable[w=16,]\hspace*{\fill}%%
\mysmalltable[w=32,xx=0.004]\par\vspace{0.5cm}%%
                    \hspace*{\fill}%%
\mysmalltable[w=32,]\hspace*{\fill}%%
\mysmalltable[w=32,]\hspace*{\fill}%%
\end{minipage}
    \caption{Caption}
\end{table*}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

添加键使得填写值变得更容易一些，并且知道它们会被正确放置。

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