我在使用 XeLaTeX 包含 eps/pdf 文件时遇到了麻烦。
如果我使用 WinEdt 8（Build: 20130513（v. 8.0）- 64 位）进行编译，它只会在图形应该出现的位置给出一个白色斑块，而没有任何错误/警告消息。
一年前，同样的文件运行良好。我尝试执行旧的 tex 文件，但现在只得到一片白色的图形。我尝试在另一台装有 WinEdt 9 的电脑上运行，它可以运行。但它在我的电脑上无法与 WinEdt 9 配合使用。同样的图形在 PDFTeXify 上可以运行。
幸运的是，它与 TeXworks 版本 0.4.5 r.1280 配合良好。
以上所有情况都表明 WinEdt 出了问题。这很奇怪，因为我没有更改 LaTeX 和 WinEdt 的任何设置。
我的系统是Windows 7专业版+MiKTeX 2.9。
这是我的示例代码：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
%\usepackage{epstopdf} % with/without is the same
\begin{document}
Result compiled with XeLaTeX:
\begin{figure}[!h]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=.8\textwidth]{fig1}
\caption{A figure is supposed to show above}\label{fig:1}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
以下是两个tex编辑器给出的结果：
根据要求，这是我的日志文件：
This is XeTeX, Version 3.1415926-2.4-0.9998 (MiKTeX 2.9 64-bit) (preloaded format=xelatex 2013.5.20) 27 MAY 2015 12:30
entering extended mode
**test.tex
("C:\Users\User1\Dropbox\Research\test\test.tex"
LaTeX2e <2011/06/27>
Babel <v3.8m> and hyphenation patterns for english, afrikaans, ancientgreek, ar
abic, armenian, assamese, basque, bengali, bokmal, bulgarian, catalan, coptic,
croatian, czech, danish, dutch, esperanto, estonian, farsi, finnish, french, ga
lician, german, german-x-2012-05-30, greek, gujarati, hindi, hungarian, iceland
ic, indonesian, interlingua, irish, italian, kannada, kurmanji, latin, latvian,
lithuanian, malayalam, marathi, mongolian, mongolianlmc, monogreek, ngerman, n
german-x-2012-05-30, nynorsk, oriya, panjabi, pinyin, polish, portuguese, roman
ian, russian, sanskrit, serbian, slovak, slovenian, spanish, swedish, swissgerm
an, tamil, telugu, turkish, turkmen, ukenglish, ukrainian, uppersorbian, usengl
ishmax, welsh, loaded.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\article.cls"
Document Class: article 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\base\size10.clo"
File: size10.clo 2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
)
\c@part=\count80
\c@section=\count81
\c@subsection=\count82
\c@subsubsection=\count83
\c@paragraph=\count84
\c@subparagraph=\count85
\c@figure=\count86
\c@table=\count87
\abovecaptionskip=\skip41
\belowcaptionskip=\skip42
\bibindent=\dimen102
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\graphicx.sty"
Package: graphicx 1999/02/16 v1.0f Enhanced LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\keyval.sty"
Package: keyval 1999/03/16 v1.13 key=value parser (DPC)
\KV@toks@=\toks14
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\graphics.sty"
Package: graphics 2009/02/05 v1.0o Standard LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\graphics\trig.sty"
Package: trig 1999/03/16 v1.09 sin cos tan (DPC)
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\00miktex\graphics.cfg"
File: graphics.cfg 2007/01/18 v1.5 graphics configuration of teTeX/TeXLive
)
Package graphics Info: Driver file: xetex.def on input line 91.
("C:\Users\User1\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9\tex\xelatex\xetex-def\xetex.de
f"
File: xetex.def 2013/04/29 v0.96 LaTeX color/graphics driver for XeTeX (RRM/JK)
))
\Gin@req@height=\dimen103
\Gin@req@width=\dimen104
) ("C:\Users\User1\Dropbox\Research\test\test.aux")
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 9.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 9.
File: fig1.pdf Graphic file (type QTm)
<use "fig1.pdf" > [1
] ("C:\Users\User1\Dropbox\Research\test\test.aux") )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
544 strings out of 429035
6095 string characters out of 3167909
53968 words of memory out of 3000000
3861 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+200000
3640 words of font info for 14 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000
912 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
25i,5n,19p,181b,209s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s
Output written on test.pdf (1 page).
winedt-options-execution modes-xelatex中的设置：
诊断：
WinEdt and External Applications
WinEdt does its best to detect your TeX System and accessories from your PATH and Windows Registry. With properly installed accessories no changes to WinEdt's default settings should be required in order to have a fully operational interface to your TeX System.
This report shows what WinEdt found in your Registry. It also suggests possible solutions to remedy any problem with finding and launching external applications. Although it is possible to manually correct certain locations (such as TeX Root folder) it is best to ensure that your software is properly installed and let WinEdt automatically detect all the executables. This allows for smooth upgrades.
If you need further assistance, include this report in your support request. Do not, however, expect any miracles: if WinEdt could not find any trace of your TeX System or other accessories they are probably not properly installed. Reinstalling the problematic software and restarting WinEdt after that might be by far the best way to resolve the situation...
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
File: "C:\Users\User1\AppData\Roaming\WinEdt Team\WinEdt 8\TeX.log"
Date: Wednesday, May 27, 2015 12:36
Summary :-)
===========
Your TeX installation appears to be fine. If you experience problems after an application has been launched this usually isn't a WinEdt-related matter. In such case, you should test a problematic application from the Command Prompt, consult the documentation that comes with your (TeX) software, and try to locate the real source of your problem...
________________________________________________________________________________
WinEdt 8 (v. 8.0) [Build: 20130513]
Caption: WinEdt 8.0
Default Mode: TeX
Default Type: .tex
Default Path: %P
*** OS: Windows 6.1 [Build: 7601] Service Pack 1
*** Account (UAC) Status: Restricted User
*** Configuration: Default:MiKTeX
*** TeX System: MiKTeX
*** User Profile: Enabled
*** %B: C:\Program Files\WinEdt Team\WinEdt 8
*** %b: C:\Users\User1\AppData\Roaming\WinEdt Team\WinEdt 8
*** WinEdt PATH:
"C:\Program Files\WinEdt Team\WinEdt 8;
C:\Program Files\gs\gs9.10\bin;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Xpdf\bin64;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Composer XE 2011 SP1\redist\intel64\mkl;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Composer XE 2011 SP1\redist\ia32\mkl;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\intel64\mpirt;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\intel64\compiler;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\ia32\mpirt;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\ia32\compiler;
C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;
C:\Program Files\Microsoft HPC Pack 2008 R2\Bin\;
c:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\iCLS Client\;
c:\Program Files\Intel\iCLS Client\;
C:\Windows\system32;
C:\Windows;
C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;
c:\Program Files (x86)\Hewlett-Packard\HP Performance Advisor;
C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\DAL;
C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\IPT;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\DAL;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\IPT;
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\;
C:\SIMULIA\Abaqus\Commands;
c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;
c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;
c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;
c:\Python33\;
C:\emacs-22.3\bin\;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Live\Shared;
C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2014b\bin;
C:\Users\User1\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\bin\x64\"
*** Windows PATH:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Xpdf\bin64;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Composer XE 2011 SP1\redist\intel64\mkl;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Composer XE 2011 SP1\redist\ia32\mkl;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\intel64\mpirt;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\intel64\compiler;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\ia32\mpirt;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Intel\Shared Libraries\redist\ia32\compiler;
C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;
C:\Program Files\Microsoft HPC Pack 2008 R2\Bin\;
c:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\iCLS Client\;
c:\Program Files\Intel\iCLS Client\;
C:\Windows\system32;
C:\Windows;
C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;
c:\Program Files (x86)\Hewlett-Packard\HP Performance Advisor;
C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\DAL;
C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\IPT;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\DAL;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\IPT;
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\;
C:\SIMULIA\Abaqus\Commands;
c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;
c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;
c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;
c:\Python33\;
C:\emacs-22.3\bin\;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Live\Shared;
C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2014b\bin;
C:\Users\User1\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\bin\x64\"
________________________________________________________________________________
Searching for Executables:
==========================
WinEdt will try to locate external executables based on the PATH Environment Variable and Windows Registry. If some components are not found follow the instructions. Some applications such as, for example, GS or GSView are optional; you can safely ignore any messages about the "missing" accessories that you are not intending to use...
TeX-Root: OK
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9
TeX-Bin: OK
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64
TeX-Help Folder: OK
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\doc
DVIView: OK (PATH yap.exe)*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\yap.exe
TeX-Bin (TeX.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\tex.exe
TeX-Bin (LaTeX.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\latex.exe
TeX-Bin (PDFTeX.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\pdftex.exe
TeX-Bin (PDFLaTeX.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\pdflatex.exe
TeX-Bin (BibTeX.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\bibtex.exe
TeX-Bin (dvips.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\dvips.exe
TeX-Bin (ps2pdf.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\ps2pdf.exe
TeX-Bin (dvipdfmx.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\dvipdfmx.exe
TeX-Bin (mf.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\mf.exe
TeX-Bin (mpost.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\mpost.exe
MiKTeX-Bin (TeXify.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\texify.exe
GS-Bin: (gswin64c.exe): OK*
C:\Program Files\gs\gs9.10\bin\gswin64c.exe
GSView: OK (REG)
"C:\Program Files\Ghostgum\gsview\gsview64.exe"
C:\PROGRA~1\Ghostgum\gsview\gsview64.exe
PDF Viewer (PDF-View): OK (REG)
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Reader 11.0\Reader\AcroRd32.exe"
C:\PROGRA~2\Adobe\READER~1.0\Reader\AcroRd32.exe
================================================================================
Help in this interface contains additional guidelines on how to correct the most commonly encountered problems and how to further customize and configure external applications that are launched from WinEdt...
================================================================================