元素与文本/数字的对齐(tikZ)

元素与文本/数字的对齐(tikZ)

我在以下 tikzpicture 中遇到了一些问题。由于这是属于较大模型的代码示例,我无法在水平方向上扩展元素之间的距离(垂直扩展就可以了)。但是,您可以看到数字与线条重叠。您对如何解决我的问题有什么想法/建议吗?

\documentclass[]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning, shapes,arrows}
%opening
\title{TikZ-Problem}
\author{Jens}

\begin{document}

\maketitle

\section{}

\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,>=latex,align=center,
latent/.style={circle,draw, thick,inner sep=0pt,minimum size=10mm},
manifest/.style={rectangle,draw, thick,inner sep=2pt,minimum size=10mm},
mean/.style={regular polygon,regular polygon sides=3,draw,thick,inner sep=0pt,minimum
    size=10mm},
paths/.style={->, very thick, >=stealth'},
variance/.style={<->, thick, >=stealth', bend left=270, looseness=2},
arrow/.style={-latex, shorten >=1ex, shorten <=1ex, bend angle=45}
]
\node [latent] (LV1) at (0,0) {Factor};
\node [manifest] (WR) [below =of LV1]  {Indic1};
\node [manifest] (SI) [left = 0.5cm of WR]  {Indic2};
\node [manifest] (IN) [right =0.5cm of WR]  {Indic2};
\node [latent] (EIN) [below =of IN]  {Error};
\node [latent] (ESI) [below =of SI]  {Error};
\node [latent] (EWR) [below =of WR]  {Error};

\draw [paths,above] (LV1) to node   {0.999}   (IN);
\draw [paths,above] (LV1) to node [pos=.75]   {0.999}   (SI);
\draw [paths] (LV1) to node   {0.999}   (WR);

\foreach \e in {IN, SI, WR}
\draw [paths] (E\e) to node   {1}   (\e);
\foreach \x/\xlab in {EIN/0.111, ESI/0.111, EWR/0.111}
\draw [variance] (\x.south west) to node [swap] {\xlab}  (\x.south east);
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

答案1

你可以基本上确定并改变节点距离,然后摆弄节点

\node [latent] (LV1) at (0,0) {Factor};
\begin{scope}[node distance=1.5cm]
\node [manifest] (WR) [below =of LV1]  {Indic1};
\node [manifest] (SI) [left = of WR]  {Indic2};
\node [manifest] (IN) [right = of WR]  {Indic2};
\end{scope}
\node [latent] (EIN) [below =of IN]  {Error};
\node [latent] (ESI) [below =of SI]  {Error};
\node [latent] (EWR) [below =of WR]  {Error};

\draw [paths] (LV1) to node[midway,sloped,above]   {0.999}   (IN);
\draw [paths] (LV1) to node[midway,sloped,above]   {0.999}   (SI);
\draw [paths] (LV1) to node[midway,sloped,above]   {0.999}   (WR);

在此处输入图片描述

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